Abstract:
:A comprehensive review of 362 caries-related emergency visits presenting to a children's hospital was completed to investigate aspects of care which have not been previously reported. Areas of interest included patient characteristics such as age and whether the emergency visit was the first contact with a dentist, association of the emergency visit with a nursing bottle habit, diagnoses, treatment provided, and behavior management techniques used at the emergency visit. The emergency appointment was the first contact with a dentist for 27% of all patients and for 52% of children 3.5 years and younger. Patient visits related to nursing caries totaled 19% and these patients had a disproportionately high share of all primary tooth diagnoses. Nursing caries patients accounted for 48% of patients requiring papoose restraint and were the majority of patients receiving multiple extractions. Papoose restraint was used most often for young patients needing extraction who presented during clinic hours and were treated by an attending dentist. Maxillary first and second primary molars were implicated in a high number of cellulitis patients (57%) yet represented only 23% of primary tooth diagnoses.
journal_name
Pediatr Dentjournal_title
Pediatric dentistryauthors
Sheller B,Williams BJ,Lombardi SMsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-11-01 00:00:00pages
470-5issue
8eissn
0164-1263issn
1942-5473journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:Enamel demineralization adjacent to orthodontic brackets is one of the risks associated with orthodontic treatment. Glass ionomer cements have been shown to decrease enamel demineralization adjacent to brackets and bands but do not exhibit bond strengths comparable to resin composites. The purpose of this in vi...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study's purpose was to compare the ability of 5 luting cements to reduce microleakage at stainless steel crown (SSC) margins on primary molar teeth. METHODS:Standard preparations were performed on 100 extracted primary molar teeth for SSC restoration. After fitting SSCs, samples were randomly divided int...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare the effect of placing vertical grooves, sandblasting, and luting cements on the retention of stainless steel crowns (SSCs). METHODS:Eighty extracted primary molars were mounted in acrylic blocks. Specimens were divided into Group 1 (RelyX U200) and Group 2 ...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increasing information emphasize the relevance of the prevention, early diagnosis and early treatment of periodontal diseases in children. In order to avoid erroneous diagnosis and unnecessary treatments, the pediatric dentist is required to differentiate between pathologic processes and normal changes that take place...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate in 4- to 7-year-olds the efficacy of plaque removal of 2 toothbrushes: (1) the Philips Sonicare for Kids (SFK) power toothbrush with 2 amplitude settings (A and B); and (2) the Oral-B Stages 3 toothbrush (MTB). METHODS:Sixty-eight children participated in a single-mask...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to compare a high and low dose of diazepam with chloral hydrate in the sedation of young children. Thirty healthy children between the ages of 20 and 48 months, with a mean age of 33.5 months, participated in the study. All children exhibited negative behavior during a screening visit and...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aims of this study were to investigate whether there were different caries levels in 3- to 6-year-old Chinese children who had a cleft lip compared to those with a cleft lip/palate. The goal also was to evaluate parental attitudes toward the feeding habits and oral health care for their children. METHODS:A...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 2 1/2-year-old female presented to the Department of Paediatrics with a fever (38.2 degrees C) and bilateral swelling of the parotid salivary glands. A month later, she presented with similar signs and symptoms. Three months later the patient had a third attack and was referred to the Paediatric Dental Department. A...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to compare the safety and efficacy of submucosal-administered meperidine (SM) and oral-administered meperidine (OM). Both regimens were used in conjunction with oral hydroxyzine for the sedation of children for dental treatment. METHODS:Twenty preschool-age children, with previous...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was undertaken to examine the relationship between the clinical signs and symptoms of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorder and computed tomographic (CT) evidence of destruction of these joints in children afflicted with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA). A thorough clinical examination including determinat...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study compared agreement of written responses between parent and adolescent concerning medical and psychosocial information from independent health histories during an initial medical visit. Records with two health histories completed separately by 268 parent/adolescent pairs were studied. The following medical q...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Several investigations have demonstrated toothbrush-induced bacteremias. Transient bacteremias are well tolerated by healthy individuals but may increase endocarditis risk in patients with cardiac conditions. This study assessed bacteremia levels after brushing with either the Sonicare electric toothbrush or a ...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mucoceles are benign lesions of the minor salivary glands that are common in children. The most frequent localizations of these lesions include the lower lip and the cheek mucosa. Such mucoceles are caused by traumas, the rubbing of orthodontic devices, or biting habits. The purpose of this article was to describe the...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purposes of the present study were to determine the effectiveness of infiltration anesthesia in the mandibular primary molars, and how patient age, tooth location, and anesthetic type relate to the quality of anesthesia. Data were derived from 66 subjects, 42-72 months old, requiring restorative treatment in mandi...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital cardiac disease (CCD) is one of the most common developmental anomalies in children. Affected children require special care in dentistry because of their susceptibility to infective endocarditis from oral infections, yet little information is available on the oral health of children with CCD. The present st...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Genotypic strains of mutans streptococci (MS) may vary in important virulence properties and be differentially affected by specific components of full-mouth caries restorative therapy. The purpose of this pilot study was to identify mutans streptococci strains that predominate following caries restorative ther...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Scurvy, vitamin C deficiency, is uncommon in industrialized societies today. Although supplementation of food with vitamin C has diminished its incidence, scurvy continues to occur in specific economically and nutritionally disadvantaged populations. The purpose of this report was to describe the case of infantile scu...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical and radiographic outcomes of a bioactive tricalcium silicate [Ca3SiO5]-based dentin substitute and a light-activated calcium hydroxide [Ca(OH)2]-based liner as indirect pulp treatment (IPT) interventions for vital primary molars with carious lesions approac...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2017-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::This prospective study of 36 children, ages 44-93 months, receiving nitrous oxide-oxygen under standardized conditions during routine dental procedures was conducted to determine what influence eight selected dental procedures and three patient behaviors had on ambient nitrous oxide (N2O) levels in the dentist's breat...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study evaluated potential predictors of cooperation during dental appointments for children with autism. METHODS:Data were collected from 108 parent/child pairs and their dentists. Questions included: (1) medical/dental history; (2)functional language; (3) personal hygiene skills; (4) academic setting; an...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complicated crown-root fractures are challenging for pediatric dentists to treat. Many treatment strategies have been proposed, each with their own advantages and disadvantages. The purpose of this report was to suggest a new method to treat a complicated crown-root fracture using fragment reattachment with the aid of...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Advocacy is the primary mission of the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (AAPD), but members' participation in advocacy is not well known. The purpose of this study was to examine advocacy by AAPD members and their attitudes toward various advocacy-related activities. METHODS:An Internet-based questionna...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of 2 chemomechanical caries removal methods-Carisolv and Papacarie-on the residual cariogenic bacteria in the dentin of primary teeth vs traditional hand excavation. METHODS:Forty-five primary teeth were divided into 3 groups, according to the caries ...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the penetration ratio of filled and unfilled resin-based sealants on different enamel substrates and pit and fissure morphologies. METHODS:Forty-eight occlusal enamel blocks obtained from impacted human third molars were randomly divided (n equals eight) according to enamel substrates (sound; carie...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Root fracture injuries affect up to 7% of permanent teeth, and injury in teeth with immature root formation is even rarer. The purpose of this paper was to report the case of a 7-year-old girl who experienced pain in her permanent maxillary central incisors following a fall from a bicycle. A radiographic examination r...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to compare the performance of direct digital radiography and traditional dental radiography for the detection of proximal surface dental caries in the mixed dentition. METHODS:15 quadrants of extracted teeth, arranged from the primary canine to permanent first molar, were imaged using...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Rect-spring, a new device that simply and effectively resolves ectopically erupting molars, may be applied in cases where the ectopically erupted molar is entrapped by more than two mm. Its design, scientifically logical for changing the direction of force, delivers a continuous distalizing and uprighting force. T...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A survey which included a series of demographic questions, a brief clinical history, and pictures of eight radiographs was mailed to 2000 general dentists and 1000 pediatric dentists. Usable responses were received from 1369 (45%) dentists--765 (38%) general dentists, and 604 (60%) pediatric dentists. The dentists wer...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Purpose: This study's purpose was to evaluate the effective dose (E) and equivalent dose (HT) of exposing a pediatric phantom to the extraoral bitewing programs of the Planmeca ProMax 2D S3 (ProMax) and Instrumentarium Orthopantomograph OP30 (OP30) and compare these result...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study involving a sample of children with single central incisor crossbite was to determine the relationship between clinical crown lengths of the crossbite and noncrossbite mandibular incisors, incisor irregularity, and orthodontic correction of the crossbite. In addition, for comparison, the norm...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00