Abstract:
:This study compared agreement of written responses between parent and adolescent concerning medical and psychosocial information from independent health histories during an initial medical visit. Records with two health histories completed separately by 268 parent/adolescent pairs were studied. The following medical questions were coded and compared: chief complaint, infectious diseases, review of systems, hospitalizations, accidents, allergies, and medications. Psychosocial questions included recreational drug use, sexual behavior, body image, home life, and mental health. Using three-factor repeated measures ANOVA, significant differences (P less than or equal to 0.05) were obtained for gender and age when comparing the mean scores for medical and psychosocial questions. These differences were found primarily in the psychosocial category and chief complaint question. Findings suggest that many adolescents are reliable informants about their medical histories, but private interviewing of the teenager may be necessary to determine high-risk behaviors.
journal_name
Pediatr Dentjournal_title
Pediatric dentistryauthors
Flaitz CM,Vojir CP,Bradley KA,Casamassimo PS,Kaplan DWsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-01-01 00:00:00pages
27-31issue
1eissn
0164-1263issn
1942-5473journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) on dental erosion (DE) in children and analyze the association between dental erosion and diet, oral hygiene, and sociodemographic characteristics. METHODS:This case-control study encompassed 43 two- to 14-year-ol...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to analyze the association between dental trauma and occlusal traits in the primary dentition. METHODS:Five hundred and one 24- to 71-month-old children, attending both private and public schools in Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, were included. Clinical examinations were per...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to assess after-hours practice characteristics of pediatric dentists (PDs) and general dentists (GDs) and determine how patients-of-record obtain after-hours emergency dental care. METHODS:A 29-item survey was electronically distributed to PDs and GDs in North Carolina in Septembe...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Present methods of assessing pulp vitality (electric and thermal testing) are of limited use with children, often resulting in false positive or false negative results. Pulse oximetry is a proven, atraumatic method of measuring vascular health by evaluating oxygen saturation (SaO2). This pilot study explores the use o...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent advances in knowledge of pediatric seizure disorders, including classification of seizure types and febrile convulsions, have been the topics of major symposia. In light of these recent developments, an in-depth review is presented to aid the pediatric dentist in the treatment of these children. ...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Discomfort may accompany orthodontic movement of teeth. The purpose of this study was to determine the time envelope of discomfort induced in young patients (10-16 years) following placement of orthodontic separators and arch wires. Secondly, psychosocial factors concerning feelings of "self" were investigated. Forty-...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This in vitro study was performed to correlate the presence of discoloration on occlusal surfaces with its histological depth and assess its influence on Diagnodent measurements in a group of permanent and primary teeth. METHODS:Ninty-five primary and 95 permanent third molars were randomly selected from a poo...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Pediatric dentists could be in an excellent position to identify and intervene early for children at high risk for overweight or obesity; however, current practices and attitudes are uncertain. This study's purpose was to explore the practices and attitudes of pediatric dentists regarding weight-and caries-rela...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study assessed the feasibility and ease of use of the Canary System in approximal carious lesion detection in primary molars. METHODS:Forty healthy five- to 12-year-olds, who presented to the Center for Pediatric Dentistry in Seattle, Wash., U.S.A., for initial or recall exams, were enrolled. Participants...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dental caries continues to be one of the most common chronic diseases of childhood. Medical management of this disease has the potential to decrease the burden of disease in the most vulnerable children and delay the need for surgical intervention. Effective medical management requires early and effective risk assessm...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:METHODS:The prevalence and intensity of bacteremia of dental origin were examined in 207 children divided into four groups: a baseline with no surgical intervention (group I), after a single tooth extraction (group II), multiple tooth extraction (group III), and mucoperiosteal flap elevation (group IV). The bacterial i...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This in-vitro study evaluated shear bond strength and analyzed, via scanning electron microscopy, enamel prepared for pit and fissure sealant placement. Various surface pretreatment methods were conducted prior to short-term (72-hour) and long-term (120-day) analysis. METHOD:Six treatment groups of 14 teeth, h...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Advocacy is the primary mission of the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (AAPD), but members' participation in advocacy is not well known. The purpose of this study was to examine advocacy by AAPD members and their attitudes toward various advocacy-related activities. METHODS:An Internet-based questionna...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of trisomy for the short arm of chromosome 9 in a 13-year-old boy is described. Particular emphasis is placed upon a number of abnormal dental findings, which include enamel hypoplasia, hypodontia, and severe dental crowding. The difficulties of providing comprehensive dental treatment in cases such as these is...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgical separation of supernumerary teeth fused to permanent incisor teethhas typically given rise to residual post surgical periodontal defects, induding loss of attachment and deep periodontal pocketing with persistent inflammation. Other complications include devitalisation of the retained tooth section, ankylosis...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Behavior guidance in pediatric dentistry is a composite of influences including expert opinion, historical precedent, scientific studies, and social factors including the law and the media. The early icons of pediatric dentistry injected their personal views on child management, and those often reflected the child-rea...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complicated crown-root fractures are challenging for pediatric dentists to treat. Many treatment strategies have been proposed, each with their own advantages and disadvantages. The purpose of this report was to suggest a new method to treat a complicated crown-root fracture using fragment reattachment with the aid of...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Genotypic strains of mutans streptococci (MS) may vary in important virulence properties and be differentially affected by specific components of full-mouth caries restorative therapy. The purpose of this pilot study was to identify mutans streptococci strains that predominate following caries restorative ther...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate microleakage of pit and fissure sealants after using three different pit and fissure preparation techniques: (1) traditional pumice prophylaxis and acid etching, (2) fissure enameloplasty and acid etching and (3) air abrasion and acid etching. METHODS:Sixty ex...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose: Primarily, to analyze how application of silver diamine fluoride (SDF ) impacts the odds of presenting to urgent care (UC ) while awaiting dental treatment under general anesthesia (GA ). Secondarily, to analyze descriptive data from UC visits to identify trends associated with a prolonged GA wait time.
...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this investigation was to obtain information from practicing pediatric dentists about how they manage caries in children three years of age and younger and the problems they are encountering. METHODS:A survey mailed to a randomly selected sample of 1,000 members of the American Academy of Pediat...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose: The purpose of this pilot study was to evaluate changes in toothbrushing behaviors associated with a mobile game app. Methods: Thirty-four five- to six-year-olds were taught to use the Brush UpTM game app and played it once per day at home for seven days. The primary outcome was toothbrushing quality measured...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Hemifacial microsomia (HM) is an asymmetrical congenital deformity of the head and face caused by anomalous development of the structures derived from the first and second branchial arches. This study evaluates the incidence of agenesis and dental inclusions in HM patients. Sixty-three HM patients, 27 male and 36 fema...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A comprehensive review of 362 caries-related emergency visits presenting to a children's hospital was completed to investigate aspects of care which have not been previously reported. Areas of interest included patient characteristics such as age and whether the emergency visit was the first contact with a dentist, as...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This IRB-approved study compared the caries experience, fluorosis prevalence, and plaque and salivary fluoride concentrations ([F]) in middle school (MS; N = 51) and elementary school (ES; N = 144) children residing in nonfluoridated and fluoridated communities in rural Georgia. All participants were exposed to...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidermolysis bullosa (EB) is a clinically diverse group of conditions characterized by skin fragility and, in certain types, marked dental involvement. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of dental caries in EB and control populations. Healthy individuals and participants from the Southern Clini...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of midazolam (MDZ) alone to a combination of MDZ and hydroxyzine (MDZH) when sedating young children for dental treatment. METHODS:This was a prospective, double-blinded, crossover clinical study of young uncooperative children in need of at least 2 re...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Esthesioneuroblastoma (ENB) is a rare, malignant neoplasm arising from the olfactory epithelial cells, with only approximately 100 pediatric cases being reported in the literature since its original description in 1924. As a result of its origin high in the nasal cavity, most patients have non-specific symptoms, precl...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The high-viscosity consistency of glass ionomer cement (GIC) contributes to its inappropriate adaptation, while the material's premature exposure to humidity decreases its mechanical properties. This study's purposes were to: (1) investigate approximal atraumatic restorative treatment (ART) restorations' surviv...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to compare midazolam alone (Group A: 1 mg/kg) vs midazolam plus meperidine (Group B: 0.5 and 1 mg/kg, respectively) in regard to physiology and behavior of young children sedated for dental restorative care. METHODS:Twenty healthy children who met selection criteria were randomly ...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00