Abstract:
PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to compare the performance of direct digital radiography and traditional dental radiography for the detection of proximal surface dental caries in the mixed dentition. METHODS:15 quadrants of extracted teeth, arranged from the primary canine to permanent first molar, were imaged using direct digital (Schick Technologies, Long Island City, NY, USA) and conventional films (D-speed and E-speed Plus; Eastman Kodak Co., Rochester, NY, USA). Five pediatric dentists viewed the images and scored the 270 proximal surfaces for presence of caries on a 5 point scale and extent of caries on a 4 point scale. The teeth were sectioned and viewed microscopically to determine the gold standard. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis and analysis of variance (ANOVA) were used to evaluate the viewer's performance for detecting proximal caries using the 3 different image receptor types. RESULTS:Experienced examiners were significantly more accurate in diagnosis of proximal surface caries using either D-speed or E-speed Plus films than they were using the direct digital receptor. The mean areas under the ROC curve (Az) for the viewers were 0.7595 for D-speed film, 0.7557 for E-speed Plus film, and 0.5928 for the direct digital receptor. The results also indicated that selected viewers' accuracy increased when viewing the direct digital images a second time. CONCLUSION:CCD based direct digital radiography was not as accurate as conventional film images for the purpose of diagnosing proximal surface caries in the mixed dentition. However, the results imply that with increased experience, direct digital images may be as accurate as conventional film based images for diagnosis.
journal_name
Pediatr Dentjournal_title
Pediatric dentistryauthors
Uprichard KK,Potter BJ,Russell CM,Schafer TE,Adair S,Weller RNsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-01-01 00:00:00pages
9-15issue
1eissn
0164-1263issn
1942-5473journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Teething as a disease entity has been diminished from its 19th century status as the major cause of infant mortality to its modest position today as a "waste basket" diagnosis. If past proves to be prologue, it will diminish further as more credible causes for undifferentiated fevers and other complaints are found. Th...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Purpose: The purpose of this in vitro study was to assess and compare the microtensile bond strength of three adhesive systems to primary enamel. Methods: This laboratory study involved the preparation of 16 primary molars, ran...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Red and white circular lesions of the buccal and labial mucosa were observed in an adolescent. Periodically, these nontender patches would resolve and move to other oral sites. Detection of ectopic erythema migrans aided in the diagnosis of a bothersome skin condition. ...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purposes of this study were to: (1) investigate adhesion through shear bond strength (SBS) testing of a resin composite bonded with a self-etching bonding system (SEB) to amelogenesis imperfecta (AI)-affected deproteinized mouse enamel or dentin; and (2) compare wild-type (WT), amelogenin null (AmelxKO), an...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purposes of the present study were to determine the effectiveness of infiltration anesthesia in the mandibular primary molars, and how patient age, tooth location, and anesthetic type relate to the quality of anesthesia. Data were derived from 66 subjects, 42-72 months old, requiring restorative treatment in mandi...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study's purpose was to investigate how young children's and parent/caregivers' oral health-related quality of life and children's dental fears were affected by dental rehabilitation under general anesthesia (DRGA). METHODS:A consecutive clinical sample of dyads of parents/caregivers and their four- to six...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Purpose: To evaluate the cumulative incidence and progression of erosive tooth wear (ETW) and identify risk factors over 18 months in a cohort of 11- to 14-year-old schoolchildren in Mexico. Methods: The study was conducted in ...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to examine inter-relations between infraocclusion of primary mandibular molars, tipping of adjacent teeth, and alveolar bone height of infraoccluded teeth. METHODS:A total of 402 periapical radiographs of infraoccluded primary mandibular molars were reviewed. Infraocclusion, alveo...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Purpose: Dental caries affects 23 percent of U.S. children aged two to five years old. 1 Stainless steel crowns (SSCs) are used for extensive caries and offer greater longevity than other restorations; however, disparity exists between pediatric and general dentists in res...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report on the prevalence, severity, defect location, and other characteristics of molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH). METHODS:Representative samples of eight- and 14-year-old children (1,179 and 1,156, respectively) in three Greek cities were examined for MIH in the classroom using European Academy of P...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this research study was to develop a score to assess intranasal (IN) drug administration discomfort and then assess 3 different approaches to reduce the pain associated with the administration of an IN citrate study solution. METHODS:After Institutional Review Board approval and with informed c...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study's purpose was to examine the current knowledge, attitudes, and experiences related to infant oral health for dental and medical providers in Virginia. METHODS:A survey of infant oral health care was sent to: (a) 300 randomly selected general dentists; (b) 300 randomly selected pediatricians; and (c)...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The objective of this study was to assess the effect of mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) as pulp dressing material following pulpotomy in primary molars with carious pulp exposure and compare them to those of formocresol (FC). METHODS:Of 33 children, primary molars treated via a conventional pulpotomy techniqu...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Juvenile xanthogranuloma is a rare non-Langerhans cell histiocytosis that usually occurs in the skin of children. Extracutaneous involvement is rare, and few cases affecting the oral cavity have been reported. The purpose of the present study was to report two cases of oral juvenile xanthogranuloma affecting the lower...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study assessed the feasibility and ease of use of the Canary System in approximal carious lesion detection in primary molars. METHODS:Forty healthy five- to 12-year-olds, who presented to the Center for Pediatric Dentistry in Seattle, Wash., U.S.A., for initial or recall exams, were enrolled. Participants...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to assess the long-term success of partial pulpotomy in traumatized permanent incisors. Seven years before this examination, 63 teeth that had been treated by partial pulpotomy six months to four years earlier were examined. At that stage, four teeth had pulp necrosis. The remaining 59 ca...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Type I diabetes mellitus, also called insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus or IDDM, is a significant chronic condition with implications for dental treatment. Advances in management include intensified therapy, highly purified insulins, and insulin pumps. Periodontal tissues are affected by IDDM, with resultant increas...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this investigation was to describe and assess the disparities, if any, in parental perceived cost barriers to oral health care among developmentally disabled children using a national data set. METHODS:Data from the 1997 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) were analyzed using a SUDAAN statis...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In 2007, the University of Iowa's advanced training program in pediatric dentistry replaced the traditional formocresol vital pulpotomy technique with a 5% sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) technique. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical/radiographic success over 21 months of 5% NaOCl as the medicam...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traumatic injuries to the primary dentition present special problems and the management is often different as compared with the permanent dentition. The International Association of Dental Traumatology (IADT) has developed a consensus statement after a review of the dental literature and group discussions. Experienced...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章,实务指引
doi:
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this nonrandomized, case-control study was to examine the incidence and severity of upper airway obstruction (UAO) in children with enlarged tonsils during inhalation of nitrous oxide (N2O). METHODS:Following premedication with oral midazolam, 0.5 mg/kg, measurements were collected during a 3-mi...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to compare the safety and efficacy of submucosal-administered meperidine (SM) and oral-administered meperidine (OM). Both regimens were used in conjunction with oral hydroxyzine for the sedation of children for dental treatment. METHODS:Twenty preschool-age children, with previous...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Panel I comprised of pediatric dentists, an attorney, child psychologists, parents, a specialist in early childhood education, and a pediatrician. The purpose of this panel was to discuss: (1) 8 questions that dealt with the appropriateness and effectiveness of current behavior management techniques; (2) the scientifi...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose: The purpose of this study was to assess the use of a dosing scalar for association with the success of procedural sedation in pediatric dentistry. Methods: This cross-sectional, retrospective study assessed healthy two- to 12-year-olds who received an elixir of midazolam (0.3 mg/kg), meperidine (1.5 mg/kg), a...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to assess Iowa general dentists regarding the age 1 dental visit. METHODS:A 15-item survey was mailed to 1,521 licensed dentists to address their knowledge, attitudes, and behavior regarding the age 1 dental visit. Chi-square statistics and logistic regression models were used to ...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Children with Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis (JRA) rarely report temporomandibular joint (TMJ) pain, which may be due to pain avoidance mechanisms resulting in compromised masticatory function. This study examined the relationship between self-report measures of pain and dysfunction and measures of chewing perfo...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine the amount of shear force required to fracture or dislodge the veneered facings of four commercially available veneered primary incisor stainless steel crowns (SSC) and to characterize the veneer failures. Forty Unitek SSCs (#4 left central incisor) were shaped to fit a maste...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Esthesioneuroblastoma (ENB) is a rare, malignant neoplasm arising from the olfactory epithelial cells, with only approximately 100 pediatric cases being reported in the literature since its original description in 1924. As a result of its origin high in the nasal cavity, most patients have non-specific symptoms, precl...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate the effects of acidulated calcifying fluids (CF) on remineralization of caries-like lesions of enamel. Lesions were created in sound enamel using an acidified gel. Central longitudinal sections were taken from each tooth (N = 20) following lesion formation to serve as...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to assess after-hours practice characteristics of pediatric dentists (PDs) and general dentists (GDs) and determine how patients-of-record obtain after-hours emergency dental care. METHODS:A 29-item survey was electronically distributed to PDs and GDs in North Carolina in Septembe...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-03-15 00:00:00