Abstract：
:Purpose: The purpose of this study was to assess the use of a dosing scalar for association with the success of procedural sedation in pediatric dentistry. Methods: This cross-sectional, retrospective study assessed healthy two- to 12-year-olds who received an elixir of midazolam (0.3 mg/kg), meperidine (1.5 mg/kg), and hydroxyzine (1.0 mg/kg). The scaled body weight (SBW) for each patient was determined using the 50th percentile weight-for-age from the 2000 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) growth chart. Children under the 50th percentile were dosed at their actual weight. Children weighing over the 50th percentile received a dose that was reduced to the 50th percentile weight-for-age. Statistical analysis evaluated sedation success, measured by the Houpt scale. Lean body weight (LBW) and ideal body weight (IBW) were calculated to compare SBW with other available dosing scalars. Results: The sample consisted of 427 children. The success was 73.8 percent. There was no significant difference in sedation success by dose delivered. The calculated LBW and IBW were significantly greater than the SBW (P<.001, P<.001). Conclusions: Sedation success was not affected by use of a scalar that reduced dosing weight to the 2000 CDC growth chart's 50th percentile weight-for-age.
journal_name
Pediatr Dentjournal_title
Pediatric dentistryauthors
Olacke B,Nelson T,Sarvas E,Scott JMsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-09-15 00:00:00pages
346-351issue
5eissn
0164-1263issn
1942-5473journal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Patients with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) may have difficulty tolerating conventional dental treatment due to aberrant sensory responsiveness. The purpose of this report was to describe the successful treatment of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in a nonverbal 20-year-old male patient with ASD using a dental applia...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mucoceles are benign lesions of the minor salivary glands that are common in children. The most frequent localizations of these lesions include the lower lip and the cheek mucosa. Such mucoceles are caused by traumas, the rubbing of orthodontic devices, or biting habits. The purpose of this article was to describe the...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of examiner's clinical experience in detecting occlusal caries lesions in primary teeth using visual inspection and the diode laser fluorescence (LF) method. METHODS:Eighty-seven suspected occlusal sites in 50 exfoliated or extracted primary molars were eval...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This in vitro study was performed to correlate the presence of discoloration on occlusal surfaces with its histological depth and assess its influence on Diagnodent measurements in a group of permanent and primary teeth. METHODS:Ninty-five primary and 95 permanent third molars were randomly selected from a poo...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Discomfort may accompany orthodontic movement of teeth. The purpose of this study was to determine the time envelope of discomfort induced in young patients (10-16 years) following placement of orthodontic separators and arch wires. Secondly, psychosocial factors concerning feelings of "self" were investigated. Forty-...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study's purpose was to develop a task-specific self-efficacy scale for maternal oral care (SESMO) with reliability and validity. METHODS:A draft scale consisting of 36 items was designed and tested on 119 mothers at a dental clinic. Item analysis was performed to improve its accuracy by reducing the numbe...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diluted formocresol is the most widely recommended primary tooth pulpotomy medicament, but it is not commercially available. This investigation surveyed practicing pediatric dentists about the concentration of formocresol that they use to perform pulpotomies and, if they use diluted formocresol, where they obtain it. ...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is no greater treatment challenge for the dental practitioner than the scenario resulting when an immature permanent anterior tooth in a young and growing child becomes ankylosed following traumatic injury. In such cases the clinician has few good treatment options because there is no known therapy to reverse an...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Scurvy, vitamin C deficiency, is uncommon in industrialized societies today. Although supplementation of food with vitamin C has diminished its incidence, scurvy continues to occur in specific economically and nutritionally disadvantaged populations. The purpose of this report was to describe the case of infantile scu...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study evaluated potential predictors of cooperation during dental appointments for children with autism. METHODS:Data were collected from 108 parent/child pairs and their dentists. Questions included: (1) medical/dental history; (2)functional language; (3) personal hygiene skills; (4) academic setting; an...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The objective of this study was to assess the effect of mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) as pulp dressing material following pulpotomy in primary molars with carious pulp exposure and compare them to those of formocresol (FC). METHODS:Of 33 children, primary molars treated via a conventional pulpotomy techniqu...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purposes of this study were to: (1) quantify and compare permanent tooth development of cleft lip and palate (CLP) patients to age- and gender-matched controls; (2) relate these findings to cleft type and severity; and (3) examine delays in individual permanent maxillary teeth related to their proximity to ...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical and radiographic outcomes of a bioactive tricalcium silicate [Ca3SiO5]-based dentin substitute and a light-activated calcium hydroxide [Ca(OH)2]-based liner as indirect pulp treatment (IPT) interventions for vital primary molars with carious lesions approac...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2017-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study's purpose was to explore how content and format of children's oral health instruction in the dental clinic is perceived by parents and might affect parents' knowledge and behaviors. METHODS:Thirty low-income Mexican immigrant parents of children age five years and under were recruited from dental cl...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Genotypic strains of mutans streptococci (MS) may vary in important virulence properties and be differentially affected by specific components of full-mouth caries restorative therapy. The purpose of this pilot study was to identify mutans streptococci strains that predominate following caries restorative ther...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This investigation demonstrates the reliability of fluorescein for detecting the permeability of incipient dental caries (white spots). Artificial white spots were created on the buccal surface of 12 human bicuspids by viscous lactic acid (pH 4). Permeability of these lesions was assessed and reassessed before and aft...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the amount of shear force required to fracture or dislodge the veneered facings of four commercially available veneered primary incisor stainless steel crowns (SSC) and to characterize the veneer failures. Forty Unitek SSCs (#4 left central incisor) were shaped to fit a maste...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study assessed the feasibility and ease of use of the Canary System in approximal carious lesion detection in primary molars. METHODS:Forty healthy five- to 12-year-olds, who presented to the Center for Pediatric Dentistry in Seattle, Wash., U.S.A., for initial or recall exams, were enrolled. Participants...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Osteopetrosis (Albers-Schonberg disease) is the name given to a group of diseases that affect the growth and remodeling of bones. It is characterized by overgrowth and sclerosis of bone, resulting in thickening and narrowing of the marrow cavities throughout the skeleton. The exact cause is unknown, although failure o...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Epidermolysis bullosa (EB) is a clinically diverse group of conditions characterized by skin fragility and, in certain types, marked dental involvement. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of dental caries in EB and control populations. Healthy individuals and participants from the Southern Clini...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Harlequin Ichthyosis (HI) is a very rare subtype of a group of hereditary disorders that have in common the accumulation and shedding of significant amounts of hyperkeratotic epidermis. HI has a very specific clinical presentation that includes eclabium, fish mouth appearance, mouth breathing and xerostomia. The addit...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was two fold: to determine if within a selected population of infants the prevalence of otitis media was greater in pacifier users than in non-pacifier users, and to reveal if an association existed between otitis media and pacifier use. METHODS:The study consisted of 200 children, 12...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the in vitro bond strengths of composite rebonded to stainless steel crown metal (SS) using five different bonding agents after composite to SS bond failure had been produced. The adhesive systems were applied to the failed bonds following the manufacturers' instructions and,...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this research study was to develop a score to assess intranasal (IN) drug administration discomfort and then assess 3 different approaches to reduce the pain associated with the administration of an IN citrate study solution. METHODS:After Institutional Review Board approval and with informed c...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study compared physiologic effects of position change on overweight (OW) and normal-weight (NW) children during a preventive appointment. METHODS:A cross-sectional, case-controlled design assigned a convenience sample to either overweight (>85th percentile) or normal-weight groups (25th to 85th percentile...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Fungal infections in HIV-infected individuals are associated with advancement of disease. In pediatric HIV infection, symptomatic children have a significantly higher incidence of clinical candidiasis and persistent drug-resistant candidiasis than do asymptomatic HIV-infected children. The purpose of this preli...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to test the ability of a colorimetric test, Cariostat (Sankin, Tokyo, Japan) to identify preschool children with dental caries. Three- to 5-year-old children (N = 153) from seven preschool programs in Saskatoon, Canada, were examined for dental caries using a mirror and explorer. A caries...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to compare the performance of direct digital radiography and traditional dental radiography for the detection of proximal surface dental caries in the mixed dentition. METHODS:15 quadrants of extracted teeth, arranged from the primary canine to permanent first molar, were imaged using...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hemifacial microsomia (HM) is an asymmetrical congenital deformity of the head and face caused by anomalous development of the structures derived from the first and second branchial arches. This study evaluates the incidence of agenesis and dental inclusions in HM patients. Sixty-three HM patients, 27 male and 36 fema...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rapid palatal expansion (RPE) causes separation of the lateral halves of the palate and traditionally has used four maxillary teeth as anchorage. The purpose of this study was to introduce a rapid palatal expander that requires only two anchor teeth (two-point RPEe) and to compare the expansion obtained with that from...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00
