Abstract:
PURPOSE:To evaluate the penetration ratio of filled and unfilled resin-based sealants on different enamel substrates and pit and fissure morphologies. METHODS:Forty-eight occlusal enamel blocks obtained from impacted human third molars were randomly divided (n equals eight) according to enamel substrates (sound; caries-like lesion; caries-like lesion plus topical fluoride application) and sealant material (FluroShield; Helioseal Clear Chroma). Sealants were applied on the enamel surface. The specimens were stored in 100 percent humidity for 24 hours at 37 degrees Celsius, sectioned in a buccal-lingual direction (at approximately 50 μm), and examined to determine the sealant penetration ratio (b x 100/a; a equals total fissure length and b equals sealant penetration length) and pit and fissure morphology (V-, U-, or Y-shaped). Statistical analysis was performed using Friedman and Kruskal-Wallis tests (P<0.05). RESULTS:Enamel substrate and sealant material did not affect the sealant penetration ratio, with no interactions between these factors. Moreover, the morphology significantly affected the sealant penetration, with the "Y"-shaped fissures presenting the lowest sealant penetration ratio compared to "U-"shaped (P=0.0001) and "V-" shaped fissures (P=0.0018). CONCLUSIONS:Pit and fissure morphology was a critical factor on sealant's penetration capacity; however, enamel substrate and sealant type did not affect sealant's penetration ratio.
journal_name
Pediatr Dentjournal_title
Pediatric dentistryauthors
Kantovitz KR,Moreira KM,Pascon FM,Nociti FH Jr,Machado Tabchoury CP,Puppin-Rontani RMsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-11-15 00:00:00pages
472-476issue
7eissn
0164-1263issn
1942-5473journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The treatment options of enamel dentin crown fractures with pulpal exposure in the primary dentition traditionally consist of direct pulp capping, pulpotomy, pulpectomy, or extraction. Many clinicians disagree on the most appropriate treatment, and individual preferences exist within dentistry. Partial pulpotomy, also...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The acid-etch technique for bonding composite resins to enamel has revolutionized the practice of pediatric restorative dentistry. Although bonding resins to dentin has proved to be a difficult challenge, ongoing advances have improved the reliability and predictability of dentinal adhesion. The purpose of this paper ...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose: Fluoridated toothpaste ingestion is associated with increased dental fluorosis prevalence. Current guidelines recommend a smear of fluoridated toothpaste for children younger than three years old and a pea-sized amount for children age three years or older. The purpose of this study was to evaluate two educat...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Klippel-Trenaunay-Weber syndrome is characterized by limb hypertrophy, varicose veins, and vascular nevus. The orofacial manifestations include early eruption of permanent teeth and hemifacial hypertrophy. This 5-year-old male patient had facial asymmetry, limb abnormalities, and a thumb-sucking habit. Cephalometric a...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Rect-spring, a new device that simply and effectively resolves ectopically erupting molars, may be applied in cases where the ectopically erupted molar is entrapped by more than two mm. Its design, scientifically logical for changing the direction of force, delivers a continuous distalizing and uprighting force. T...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dental caries continues to be one of the most common chronic diseases of childhood. Medical management of this disease has the potential to decrease the burden of disease in the most vulnerable children and delay the need for surgical intervention. Effective medical management requires early and effective risk assessm...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mucoceles are benign lesions of the minor salivary glands that are common in children. The most frequent localizations of these lesions include the lower lip and the cheek mucosa. Such mucoceles are caused by traumas, the rubbing of orthodontic devices, or biting habits. The purpose of this article was to describe the...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital aplasia of the major salivary glands is rare, and there have been few cases of the condition reported to date. In many cases, absence of the salivary glands is associated with syndromes involving the ectodermal tissues. The xerostomia encountered in affected children is usually associated with increased ris...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The present study was undertaken to determine the presence of 3 periodontopathic bacteria in the supragingival plaques of 3- to 16-year-old children with different oral health conditions. METHODS:DMFT and dft, PMA index (P=papillary gingivitis, M=marginal gingivitis, and A=attached gingivitis), OHI (oral hygie...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to examine inter-relations between infraocclusion of primary mandibular molars, tipping of adjacent teeth, and alveolar bone height of infraoccluded teeth. METHODS:A total of 402 periapical radiographs of infraoccluded primary mandibular molars were reviewed. Infraocclusion, alveo...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, a possible new syndrome affecting 18 members of a family spanning 4 generations is described. The main features include palmoplantar hyperkeratosis, proportionate short stature, facial dysmorphism, clinodactyly, epilepsy, deafness, and hypodontia. This syndrome is inherited in an autosomal dominant mann...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case report presents the dental management of a 13-year-old girl with mosaic trisomy 9. She had: (1) severe psychomotor retardation; (2) short stature; (3) progressive microcephaly; (4) flat feet; (5) genu valgum; and (6) severe kyphoscoliosis. Dysmorphic facial features included: (1) maxillary prognathism; (2) n...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study evaluated potential predictors of cooperation during dental appointments for children with autism. METHODS:Data were collected from 108 parent/child pairs and their dentists. Questions included: (1) medical/dental history; (2)functional language; (3) personal hygiene skills; (4) academic setting; an...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was two fold: to determine if within a selected population of infants the prevalence of otitis media was greater in pacifier users than in non-pacifier users, and to reveal if an association existed between otitis media and pacifier use. METHODS:The study consisted of 200 children, 12...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Fungal infections in HIV-infected individuals are associated with advancement of disease. In pediatric HIV infection, symptomatic children have a significantly higher incidence of clinical candidiasis and persistent drug-resistant candidiasis than do asymptomatic HIV-infected children. The purpose of this preli...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypomineralized enamel defects frequently are manifest as a mottled-white appearance and can be associated with variable degrees of discrete yellow-brown intrinsic staining. Numerous treatment approaches have been proposed, ranging from bleaching to enamel reduction to restorative techniques. Bleaching of hypominerali...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The objective of this pilot study was to determine the prevalence of coronal dental caries among children with different genetic sensitivity levels of taste, as determined by 6-n-propylthiouracil (PROP). METHODS:Coronal caries and restorations in permanent and primary dentition were evaluated in 150 healthy sc...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of the investigation was to determine factors associated with dental erosion in a group of schoolchildren in Queensland, Australia. METHODS:Dental examinations were carried out on 714 children aged 5.5 to 14.6 years from 8 randomly selected Australian schools. A total of 3,165 primary and 2,976 per...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. Of the hospital programs, 10 of 17 (41%) reported no funding requirement while only 5 of 33 (15%) school based programs reported no funding requirement. 2. Departmental funds were identified most often (N = 28) and ranked number one most often (N = 16) as the funding source for graduate student research. 3. The ave...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was undertaken to examine the relationship between the clinical signs and symptoms of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorder and computed tomographic (CT) evidence of destruction of these joints in children afflicted with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA). A thorough clinical examination including determinat...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper presents the diagnosis and management of a rare case of bulbous exophytic malformation of three permanent mandibular incisors. An 8-year-old Caucasian girl presented with concerns on the appearance of these teeth. Medical history was noncontributory, and there was no recall of relevant past trauma. Upon cl...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Purpose: To evaluate the cumulative incidence and progression of erosive tooth wear (ETW) and identify risk factors over 18 months in a cohort of 11- to 14-year-old schoolchildren in Mexico. Methods: The study was conducted in ...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Talon cusp occurs as a result of disturbances during the morpho-differentiation stage of tooth development. It is more common on the palatal surface of the permanent maxillary incisors. It can be unilateral/bilateral, but can also occur on the same tooth. Only 2 published reports exist documenting talons on both labia...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate the effects of acidulated calcifying fluids (CF) on remineralization of caries-like lesions of enamel. Lesions were created in sound enamel using an acidified gel. Central longitudinal sections were taken from each tooth (N = 20) following lesion formation to serve as...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to assess the long-term success of partial pulpotomy in traumatized permanent incisors. Seven years before this examination, 63 teeth that had been treated by partial pulpotomy six months to four years earlier were examined. At that stage, four teeth had pulp necrosis. The remaining 59 ca...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Type I diabetes mellitus, also called insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus or IDDM, is a significant chronic condition with implications for dental treatment. Advances in management include intensified therapy, highly purified insulins, and insulin pumps. Periodontal tissues are affected by IDDM, with resultant increas...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgical separation of supernumerary teeth fused to permanent incisor teethhas typically given rise to residual post surgical periodontal defects, induding loss of attachment and deep periodontal pocketing with persistent inflammation. Other complications include devitalisation of the retained tooth section, ankylosis...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increasing information emphasize the relevance of the prevention, early diagnosis and early treatment of periodontal diseases in children. In order to avoid erroneous diagnosis and unnecessary treatments, the pediatric dentist is required to differentiate between pathologic processes and normal changes that take place...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00