Abstract：
PURPOSE:The purpose of the investigation was to determine factors associated with dental erosion in a group of schoolchildren in Queensland, Australia. METHODS:Dental examinations were carried out on 714 children aged 5.5 to 14.6 years from 8 randomly selected Australian schools. A total of 3,165 primary and 2,976 permanent teeth were scored for dental erosion using a modified erosion index. Dental caries experience was determined from clinical examination and bitewing radiographs. Enamel defects were recorded using the developmental defects of enamel index. RESULTS:There were 225 children (32%) who exhibited no erosion and 489 (68%) who had erosion of at least one tooth. Erosion was found in 78% of subjects with primary teeth and 25% of subjects with permanent teeth (P<.001). Children with erosion in the primary and permanent dentition were more likely to have: (1) a lower socioeconomic status (primary dentition, P<.001 and permanent dentition (P<.001); (2) enamel hypoplasia in permanent dentition (P=.001); (3) dental caries in the primary dentition (P=.001); and (4) permanent dentition (P=.002). CONCLUSIONS:In Australian schoolchildren, the prevalence of dental erosion in the primary dentition is approximately 3 times greater than in the permanent dentition. Dental erosion is strongly associated with caries experience and enamel hypoplasia.
journal_name
Pediatr Dentjournal_title
Pediatric dentistryauthors
Kazoullis S,Seow WK,Holcombe T,Newman B,Ford Dsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-01-01 00:00:00pages
33-9issue
1eissn
0164-1263issn
1942-5473journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract：PURPOSE:This study assessed the feasibility and ease of use of the Canary System in approximal carious lesion detection in primary molars. METHODS:Forty healthy five- to 12-year-olds, who presented to the Center for Pediatric Dentistry in Seattle, Wash., U.S.A., for initial or recall exams, were enrolled. Participants...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to compare the pain rating scale measurements from an exposure group (injections with the aid of DentalVibe Injection Comfort System) and control group (traditional injection without the aid of the DentalVibe) in adolescent patients using self-reported pain during administration of...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to report survival times and problems encountered with bilateral space maintainers placed over a 7 year period. METHODS:Charts were reviewed for all patients who had bilateral space maintainers placed between January 1, 1996 and December 31, 2003. Appliance lifetime and problems e...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare the effect of placing vertical grooves, sandblasting, and luting cements on the retention of stainless steel crowns (SSCs). METHODS:Eighty extracted primary molars were mounted in acrylic blocks. Specimens were divided into Group 1 (RelyX U200) and Group 2 ...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this paper was to compare the ability of fluorescence-aided caries excavation (FACE) to remove infected dentin in primary teeth with that of conventional methods. METHODS:Sixty-six extracted carious primary teeth were divided according to lesion size into 3 groups of 22 teeth. Caries excavation ...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate the irradiation efficacy of the CO(2) laser and the Er, Cr:YSGG laser-either unassisted or assisted by acidulated phosphate fluoride (APF) treatment-on enamel's acid resistance. METHODS:One hundred twenty enamel samples, obtained from 20 extracted human molars...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of trisomy for the short arm of chromosome 9 in a 13-year-old boy is described. Particular emphasis is placed upon a number of abnormal dental findings, which include enamel hypoplasia, hypodontia, and severe dental crowding. The difficulties of providing comprehensive dental treatment in cases such as these is...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate, using a randomized, double-blind methodology: (1) the safety of phentolamine mesylate (Oraverse) in accelerating the recovery of soft tissue anesthesia following the injection of two percent lidocaine plus 1:100,000 epinephrine in two- to five-year-olds; and (2) effica...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2017-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Hypomineralized enamel defects frequently are manifest as a mottled-white appearance and can be associated with variable degrees of discrete yellow-brown intrinsic staining. Numerous treatment approaches have been proposed, ranging from bleaching to enamel reduction to restorative techniques. Bleaching of hypominerali...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purposes of this study were to: (1) investigate adhesion through shear bond strength (SBS) testing of a resin composite bonded with a self-etching bonding system (SEB) to amelogenesis imperfecta (AI)-affected deproteinized mouse enamel or dentin; and (2) compare wild-type (WT), amelogenin null (AmelxKO), an...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Odontomas are the most common type of odontogenic tumors and generally they are asymptomatic. This paper describes three cases of compound odontomas diagnosed in children due to dislodgement or over-retention of primary anterior teeth and/or swelling of the cortical bone. In all cases, the surgical excision of the les...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A midline diastema usually is part of normal dental development during the mixed dentition. However, several factors can cause a diastema that may require intervention. An enlarged labial frenum has been blamed for most persistent diastemas, but its etiologic role now is understood to represent only a small proportion...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to analyze the association between dental trauma and occlusal traits in the primary dentition. METHODS:Five hundred and one 24- to 71-month-old children, attending both private and public schools in Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, were included. Clinical examinations were per...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Osteopetrosis (Albers-Schonberg disease) is the name given to a group of diseases that affect the growth and remodeling of bones. It is characterized by overgrowth and sclerosis of bone, resulting in thickening and narrowing of the marrow cavities throughout the skeleton. The exact cause is unknown, although failure o...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Advocacy is the primary mission of the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (AAPD), but members' participation in advocacy is not well known. The purpose of this study was to examine advocacy by AAPD members and their attitudes toward various advocacy-related activities. METHODS:An Internet-based questionna...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study compared agreement of written responses between parent and adolescent concerning medical and psychosocial information from independent health histories during an initial medical visit. Records with two health histories completed separately by 268 parent/adolescent pairs were studied. The following medical q...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Talon cusp occurs as a result of disturbances during the morpho-differentiation stage of tooth development. It is more common on the palatal surface of the permanent maxillary incisors. It can be unilateral/bilateral, but can also occur on the same tooth. Only 2 published reports exist documenting talons on both labia...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The objective of this study was to assess the effect of mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) as pulp dressing material following pulpotomy in primary molars with carious pulp exposure and compare them to those of formocresol (FC). METHODS:Of 33 children, primary molars treated via a conventional pulpotomy techniqu...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study's purpose was to investigate how young children's and parent/caregivers' oral health-related quality of life and children's dental fears were affected by dental rehabilitation under general anesthesia (DRGA). METHODS:A consecutive clinical sample of dyads of parents/caregivers and their four- to six...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The present study was undertaken to determine the presence of 3 periodontopathic bacteria in the supragingival plaques of 3- to 16-year-old children with different oral health conditions. METHODS:DMFT and dft, PMA index (P=papillary gingivitis, M=marginal gingivitis, and A=attached gingivitis), OHI (oral hygie...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) on dental erosion (DE) in children and analyze the association between dental erosion and diet, oral hygiene, and sociodemographic characteristics. METHODS:This case-control study encompassed 43 two- to 14-year-ol...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of acid conditioning and occlusal sealant on microbial colonization of pit and fissures submitted to ameloplasty or left intact. Human enamel blocks containing fissures prepared from the occlusal surfaces of unerupted third molars were implanted in occlusal fillings...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this research study was to develop a score to assess intranasal (IN) drug administration discomfort and then assess 3 different approaches to reduce the pain associated with the administration of an IN citrate study solution. METHODS:After Institutional Review Board approval and with informed c...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The objective of this study was to assess the pattern of permanent teeth present in a self-selected sample of 17 female and 35 male patients with ectodermal dysplasia presenting for treatment with dental implants. METHODS:Mean age of sample: 18.7 years, age range: 5.9 to 60.9 years. Panoramic radiographs were ...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A national survey of members of the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry was conducted to update information on the use of sedative agents by pediatric dentists. All 2532 members of the Academy were sent questionnaires regarding their use of sedation and 1497 responded. Practitioners were questioned regarding how f...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study evaluated potential predictors of cooperation during dental appointments for children with autism. METHODS:Data were collected from 108 parent/child pairs and their dentists. Questions included: (1) medical/dental history; (2)functional language; (3) personal hygiene skills; (4) academic setting; an...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate the effects of acidulated calcifying fluids (CF) on remineralization of caries-like lesions of enamel. Lesions were created in sound enamel using an acidified gel. Central longitudinal sections were taken from each tooth (N = 20) following lesion formation to serve as...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The objective of this pilot study was to determine the prevalence of coronal dental caries among children with different genetic sensitivity levels of taste, as determined by 6-n-propylthiouracil (PROP). METHODS:Coronal caries and restorations in permanent and primary dentition were evaluated in 150 healthy sc...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this report was to: summarize the care of a child between the ages of 12 to 16 years old born with Noonan-like central giant cell syndrome and unrelated common variable immune deficiency; provide information on the dental management of patients with Noonan's syndrome; and present a brief discussion of ...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Multimodal cancer therapy for pediatric head and neck tumors may be associated with significant developmental orofacial morbidity. This report details these effects in a child (C.I.) diagnosed at 2.5 years of age with a rhabdomyosarcoma, primary to the left buccinator. This case is of interest as C.I. has an unaffecte...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00
