Abstract:
:A national survey of members of the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry was conducted to update information on the use of sedative agents by pediatric dentists. All 2532 members of the Academy were sent questionnaires regarding their use of sedation and 1497 responded. Practitioners were questioned regarding how frequently they used sedative agents and the nature of patients receiving sedation. In addition, they were questioned on reasons for change, if any, in their use of sedation during the past two years. A separate survey was conducted of directors of all 55 postdoctoral training programs in pediatric dentistry. Forty-six directors responded to questions concerning the type and frequency of sedation use in their programs. Both surveys demonstrated wide differences in sedation use between different training programs and between different practitioners. The heavier use of sedation by some practitioners or by some training programs, as compared with others, generally was not related to the percentage of handicapped patients who received sedation, nor to the type of training. Frequent users of sedation (more than once each day) were located more in the south/southeastern and western parts of the country and they tended to have been in specialty practice for more than 10 years.
journal_name
Pediatr Dentjournal_title
Pediatric dentistryauthors
Houpt Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-01-01 00:00:00pages
36-40issue
1eissn
0164-1263issn
1942-5473journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Harlequin Ichthyosis (HI) is a very rare subtype of a group of hereditary disorders that have in common the accumulation and shedding of significant amounts of hyperkeratotic epidermis. HI has a very specific clinical presentation that includes eclabium, fish mouth appearance, mouth breathing and xerostomia. The addit...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study's purpose was to compare the ability of 5 luting cements to reduce microleakage at stainless steel crown (SSC) margins on primary molar teeth. METHODS:Standard preparations were performed on 100 extracted primary molar teeth for SSC restoration. After fitting SSCs, samples were randomly divided int...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Children and adolescents are subject to several periodontal diseases. Although there is a much lower prevalence of destructive periodontal diseases in children than in adults, children can develop severe forms of periodontitis. In some cases, this destructive disease is a manifestation of a known underlying systemic d...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Study purposes were to: (1) validate information of New York State (NYS) pediatric dental Medicaid/CHIP providers registered on InsureKidsNow.gov (IKN); and (2) compare dental access to available IKN pediatric dental Medicaid provider locations by NYS region and population density of young children in poverty M...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A survey which included a series of demographic questions, a brief clinical history, and pictures of eight radiographs was mailed to 2000 general dentists and 1000 pediatric dentists. Usable responses were received from 1369 (45%) dentists--765 (38%) general dentists, and 604 (60%) pediatric dentists. The dentists wer...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to analyze the association between dental trauma and occlusal traits in the primary dentition. METHODS:Five hundred and one 24- to 71-month-old children, attending both private and public schools in Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, were included. Clinical examinations were per...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Purposes: The purposes of this prospective trial were to: (1) compare the clinical and radiographic outcomes of three restorative methods -modified atraumatic restorative treatment (mART), the Hall technique (HT), and stainless steel crown (SSC)-in primary molars with mult...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2020-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Chronic irritation of the gingiva causes localized reactive hyperplastic lesions (LRHLs), which are classified into: peripheral ossifying fibroma (POF); peripheral giant cell granuloma (PGCG); pyogenic granuloma (PG); and focal fibrous hyperplasia (FFH). The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency ...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This in vitro study was performed to correlate the presence of discoloration on occlusal surfaces with its histological depth and assess its influence on Diagnodent measurements in a group of permanent and primary teeth. METHODS:Ninty-five primary and 95 permanent third molars were randomly selected from a poo...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper presents the diagnosis and management of a rare case of bulbous exophytic malformation of three permanent mandibular incisors. An 8-year-old Caucasian girl presented with concerns on the appearance of these teeth. Medical history was noncontributory, and there was no recall of relevant past trauma. Upon cl...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of milk and solid foods on fluoride absorption. Ten adult volunteers received the following four treatments after being NPO for 8 hr: 1) 2.2 mg NaF, 2) 2.2 mg NaF and lunch, 3) 2.2 mg NaF and milk, and 4) lunch only. Samples of blood were taken at baseline and at u...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Children with Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis (JRA) rarely report temporomandibular joint (TMJ) pain, which may be due to pain avoidance mechanisms resulting in compromised masticatory function. This study examined the relationship between self-report measures of pain and dysfunction and measures of chewing perfo...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Talon cusp occurs as a result of disturbances during the morpho-differentiation stage of tooth development. It is more common on the palatal surface of the permanent maxillary incisors. It can be unilateral/bilateral, but can also occur on the same tooth. Only 2 published reports exist documenting talons on both labia...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment options of enamel dentin crown fractures with pulpal exposure in the primary dentition traditionally consist of direct pulp capping, pulpotomy, pulpectomy, or extraction. Many clinicians disagree on the most appropriate treatment, and individual preferences exist within dentistry. Partial pulpotomy, also...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aims of this study were to investigate whether there were different caries levels in 3- to 6-year-old Chinese children who had a cleft lip compared to those with a cleft lip/palate. The goal also was to evaluate parental attitudes toward the feeding habits and oral health care for their children. METHODS:A...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate microleakage of pit and fissure sealants after using three different pit and fissure preparation techniques: (1) traditional pumice prophylaxis and acid etching, (2) fissure enameloplasty and acid etching and (3) air abrasion and acid etching. METHODS:Sixty ex...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The surgical approach has been the predominate mode of caries management for the past 150 years. Dentistry has, however, in recent years moved toward an antibiotic/antimicrobial model of disease management. This approach, however, raises serious questions: (1) do the antibiotic/antimicrobial agents (chlorhexidine, pov...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Dentists' and parents' assessment of primary maxillary incisors regarding attractiveness, perceived health, and treatment preferences were investigated in this study. METHODS:Sample groups of 103 general dentists, 67 pediatric dentists, 97 parents of children in low-income families and 112 parents of children ...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Root fracture injuries affect up to 7% of permanent teeth, and injury in teeth with immature root formation is even rarer. The purpose of this paper was to report the case of a 7-year-old girl who experienced pain in her permanent maxillary central incisors following a fall from a bicycle. A radiographic examination r...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose: Oral health is important to physical and psychological health. Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) experience significant oral care challenges, but little research exists that examines efficacious interventions to improve care. The purpose of this study was to qualitatively explore parental and de...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine the in vitro bond strengths of composite rebonded to stainless steel crown metal (SS) using five different bonding agents after composite to SS bond failure had been produced. The adhesive systems were applied to the failed bonds following the manufacturers' instructions and,...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate the irradiation efficacy of the CO(2) laser and the Er, Cr:YSGG laser-either unassisted or assisted by acidulated phosphate fluoride (APF) treatment-on enamel's acid resistance. METHODS:One hundred twenty enamel samples, obtained from 20 extracted human molars...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study's purpose was to investigate the effect of a glass ionomer cement as a liner over infected unexcavated dentin after 60 days and at 10 to 15 months. METHODS:Forty-five permanent molars with deep carious lesions were selected. Fragments of carious dentin were removed prior to lining the cavity (baseli...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increasing information emphasize the relevance of the prevention, early diagnosis and early treatment of periodontal diseases in children. In order to avoid erroneous diagnosis and unnecessary treatments, the pediatric dentist is required to differentiate between pathologic processes and normal changes that take place...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report on the prevalence, severity, defect location, and other characteristics of molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH). METHODS:Representative samples of eight- and 14-year-old children (1,179 and 1,156, respectively) in three Greek cities were examined for MIH in the classroom using European Academy of P...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the penetration ratio of filled and unfilled resin-based sealants on different enamel substrates and pit and fissure morphologies. METHODS:Forty-eight occlusal enamel blocks obtained from impacted human third molars were randomly divided (n equals eight) according to enamel substrates (sound; carie...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to determine if there were differences in the amount of time it took to exhibit positive behavior following dental treatment under general anesthesia (GA) vs conscious sedation (CS). METHODS:This retrospective study examined charts of a pediatric dental office between 1999 to 2003...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent advances in knowledge of pediatric seizure disorders, including classification of seizure types and febrile convulsions, have been the topics of major symposia. In light of these recent developments, an in-depth review is presented to aid the pediatric dentist in the treatment of these children. ...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose: The purpose of this pilot study was to evaluate changes in toothbrushing behaviors associated with a mobile game app. Methods: Thirty-four five- to six-year-olds were taught to use the Brush UpTM game app and played it once per day at home for seven days. The primary outcome was toothbrushing quality measured...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This manuscript presents evidence-based guidance on the use of vital pulp therapies for treatment of deep caries lesions in children. A guideline panel convened by the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry formulated evidence-based recommendations on three vital pulp therapies: indirect pulp treatment (IPT; a...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:
更新日期:2017-09-15 00:00:00