Abstract:
PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to analyze the association between dental trauma and occlusal traits in the primary dentition. METHODS:Five hundred and one 24- to 71-month-old children, attending both private and public schools in Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, were included. Clinical examinations were performed at each school. Occurrence of dental trauma was assessed using the Andreasen and Andreasen classification. Occlusal characteristics used in this study were: overjet; open bite; overbite; anterior crossbite; crowding and rotated teeth occurrence; and canine class. The occlusion type was classified according to the World Health Organization. A questionnaire was sent to parents to obtain socioeconomic data. Descriptive statistics were used, as well as chi-square tests (for heterogeneity or linear trend; P ≤ .05) and Fisher's exact test. RESULTS:The prevalence of dental trauma was 40% (95% confidence interval=35-44). Of all children examined, 20% showed normal occlusion, 42% mild malocclusion, and 38% moderate/severe malocclusion. Dental trauma was associated with overjet ≥ 3 mm (P=.02), overbite ≥ 3 mm (P=.01), and canine class (P=.04). Children bearing mild or moderate/severe malocclusion presented greater dental trauma (P<.01). CONCLUSION:The findings of this study emphasize the importance of preventing dental trauma, especially in children presenting increased overjet, overbite, or canine Class II.
journal_name
Pediatr Dentjournal_title
Pediatric dentistryauthors
Goettems ML,Azevedo MS,Correa MB,Costa CT,Wendt FP,Schuch HS,Bonow ML,Romano AR,Torriani DDsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-03-01 00:00:00pages
104-7issue
2eissn
0164-1263issn
1942-5473journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to compare midazolam alone (Group A: 1 mg/kg) vs midazolam plus meperidine (Group B: 0.5 and 1 mg/kg, respectively) in regard to physiology and behavior of young children sedated for dental restorative care. METHODS:Twenty healthy children who met selection criteria were randomly ...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A supernumerary tooth fused to a normal tooth often causes malocclusion and esthetic problems because of malformation and large crown. This requires treatment such as sectioning and extraction of the supernumerary tooth, modification of crown shape by contouring and restoration, or extraction. Moreover, endodontic tre...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case is presented of a 13-year-old boy with chronic idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) who sustained traumatic labial luxation of both lower central incisors, with partial alveolar fracture resulting in displacement of the labial alveolar plate. Intravenous immunoglobulin (Fleibogamma, 1 g/kg body weight x 2 ...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to assess the oral health status and dental needs of a nationally representative sample of 1- to 17-year-old children with or without autism. METHODS:In the 2003 National Survey of Children's Health, parents reported their child's oral health status and needs. The condition of the...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this case report was to describe the clinical long-term outcome, 11 years after periodontal therapy, of 2 siblings diagnosed with Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome. Sibling 1 was a 14-year-old boy with severe periodontal bone loss in his permanent dentition. Sibling 2 was a 7-year-old girl with mixed-dentition...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to report the distribution of procedures provided to Virginia Medicaid children by 3 types of dental providers in rural and urban areas. METHODS:Medicaid claims filed for dental patients less than 21 years old were obtained and analyzed for fiscal years 1994-1995. Dental providers...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Teething as a disease entity has been diminished from its 19th century status as the major cause of infant mortality to its modest position today as a "waste basket" diagnosis. If past proves to be prologue, it will diminish further as more credible causes for undifferentiated fevers and other complaints are found. Th...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to compare the safety and efficacy of submucosal-administered meperidine (SM) and oral-administered meperidine (OM). Both regimens were used in conjunction with oral hydroxyzine for the sedation of children for dental treatment. METHODS:Twenty preschool-age children, with previous...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regenerative endodontic techniques have been introduced to overcome the limits of the traditional apexification approach and allow continued root development after treatment of infected immature permanent teeth. The purpose of this report was to describe two cases with severe apical periodontitis and abscess that were...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment options of enamel dentin crown fractures with pulpal exposure in the primary dentition traditionally consist of direct pulp capping, pulpotomy, pulpectomy, or extraction. Many clinicians disagree on the most appropriate treatment, and individual preferences exist within dentistry. Partial pulpotomy, also...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to report survival times and problems encountered with bilateral space maintainers placed over a 7 year period. METHODS:Charts were reviewed for all patients who had bilateral space maintainers placed between January 1, 1996 and December 31, 2003. Appliance lifetime and problems e...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Purpose: The purpose of this study was to assess and compare the clinical and radiographic success rates of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) and formocresol (FC) for pulpotomy in primary teeth. Methods: Utilizing a split-mouth te...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Most dentists have at some time during their practice years yearned for administrative help. This article reasons through the why, what, who and how of employing a Practice Administrator so that the dentist is free to concentrate on clinical rather than business aspects of the practice. ...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this investigation was to obtain information from practicing pediatric dentists about how they manage caries in children three years of age and younger and the problems they are encountering. METHODS:A survey mailed to a randomly selected sample of 1,000 members of the American Academy of Pediat...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to describe caretakers' self-selected pediatric oral health goals, self-reported compliance, perceived self-efficacy, and perceived barriers to goal accomplishment. The effect of self-management plans on recall attendance was also evaluated. METHODS:Fifty caretaker-patient pairs w...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purposes of this study were to: (1) examine the antibiotic prescribing practices of pediatric dentists and adherence to professional guidelines; and (2) assess their knowledge of and attitudes toward antibiotic resistance. METHODS:A cross-sectional survey regarding antibiotic use, resistance, and knowledge...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of midazolam (MDZ) alone to a combination of MDZ and hydroxyzine (MDZH) when sedating young children for dental treatment. METHODS:This was a prospective, double-blinded, crossover clinical study of young uncooperative children in need of at least 2 re...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine the amount of shear force required to fracture or dislodge the veneered facings of four commercially available veneered primary incisor stainless steel crowns (SSC) and to characterize the veneer failures. Forty Unitek SSCs (#4 left central incisor) were shaped to fit a maste...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidermolysis bullosa (EB) is a clinically diverse group of conditions characterized by skin fragility and, in certain types, marked dental involvement. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of dental caries in EB and control populations. Healthy individuals and participants from the Southern Clini...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper presents the diagnosis and management of a rare case of bulbous exophytic malformation of three permanent mandibular incisors. An 8-year-old Caucasian girl presented with concerns on the appearance of these teeth. Medical history was noncontributory, and there was no recall of relevant past trauma. Upon cl...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Several investigations have demonstrated toothbrush-induced bacteremias. Transient bacteremias are well tolerated by healthy individuals but may increase endocarditis risk in patients with cardiac conditions. This study assessed bacteremia levels after brushing with either the Sonicare electric toothbrush or a ...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate, using a randomized, double-blind methodology: (1) the safety of phentolamine mesylate (Oraverse) in accelerating the recovery of soft tissue anesthesia following the injection of two percent lidocaine plus 1:100,000 epinephrine in two- to five-year-olds; and (2) effica...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2017-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::This study compared agreement of written responses between parent and adolescent concerning medical and psychosocial information from independent health histories during an initial medical visit. Records with two health histories completed separately by 268 parent/adolescent pairs were studied. The following medical q...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complicated crown-root fractures are challenging for pediatric dentists to treat. Many treatment strategies have been proposed, each with their own advantages and disadvantages. The purpose of this report was to suggest a new method to treat a complicated crown-root fracture using fragment reattachment with the aid of...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteopetrosis (Albers-Schonberg disease) is the name given to a group of diseases that affect the growth and remodeling of bones. It is characterized by overgrowth and sclerosis of bone, resulting in thickening and narrowing of the marrow cavities throughout the skeleton. The exact cause is unknown, although failure o...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to examine inter-relations between infraocclusion of primary mandibular molars, tipping of adjacent teeth, and alveolar bone height of infraoccluded teeth. METHODS:A total of 402 periapical radiographs of infraoccluded primary mandibular molars were reviewed. Infraocclusion, alveo...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case report describes the treatment of a Class I malocclusion that involved ectopic position of the maxillary permanent left canine and the mandibular permanent right second molar. The patient was an adolescent who presented with a medical history that was remarkable for diagnosis and treatment of acute lymphobla...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare the effect of placing vertical grooves, sandblasting, and luting cements on the retention of stainless steel crowns (SSCs). METHODS:Eighty extracted primary molars were mounted in acrylic blocks. Specimens were divided into Group 1 (RelyX U200) and Group 2 ...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate the effects of acidulated calcifying fluids (CF) on remineralization of caries-like lesions of enamel. Lesions were created in sound enamel using an acidified gel. Central longitudinal sections were taken from each tooth (N = 20) following lesion formation to serve as...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to compare a high and low dose of diazepam with chloral hydrate in the sedation of young children. Thirty healthy children between the ages of 20 and 48 months, with a mean age of 33.5 months, participated in the study. All children exhibited negative behavior during a screening visit and...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
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