Abstract:
PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) on dental erosion (DE) in children and analyze the association between dental erosion and diet, oral hygiene, and sociodemographic characteristics. METHODS:This case-control study encompassed 43 two- to 14-year-olds diagnosed positive for GERD by the 24-hour pH monitoring, paired by age group with 136 healthy controls, in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil. DE was assessed by one calibrated examiner using the O'Sullivan index. A questionnaire was self-administered by parents collecting information regarding sociodemographics, oral hygiene, and dietary habits. Dental erosion experience was compared between the groups, and a stratified analysis was performed (P<0.05). RESULTS:Dental erosion was diagnosed in 10.6 percent (N equals 19) of all the children; 25.6 percent (N equals 11) of GERD children and 5.9 percent (N equals eight) of children without GERD, P=0.001). Dental erosion was not associated with dietary consumption or sociodemographic characteristics in both groups (P≥0.05). Children who used adult toothpaste had a 5.79 higher chance of having dental erosion in the group with GERD. CONCLUSION:Children diagnosed with gastroesophageal reflux disease were at an increased risk of having dental erosion when compared to healthy subjects; among the GERD children, dental erosion was associated with the use of adult toothpaste.
journal_name
Pediatr Dentjournal_title
Pediatric dentistryauthors
De Oliveira PA,Paiva SM,De Abreu MH,Auad SMsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-01-01 00:00:00pages
246-50issue
3eissn
0164-1263issn
1942-5473journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A case is presented of a 13-year-old boy with chronic idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) who sustained traumatic labial luxation of both lower central incisors, with partial alveolar fracture resulting in displacement of the labial alveolar plate. Intravenous immunoglobulin (Fleibogamma, 1 g/kg body weight x 2 ...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to determine if specific variables in a theorized socio-ecological model are associated with returning for post-operative care after dental treatment under general anesthesia. METHODS:A 26 item cross-sectional survey assessing socio-ecological variables of 100 families of patients rec...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Scurvy, vitamin C deficiency, is uncommon in industrialized societies today. Although supplementation of food with vitamin C has diminished its incidence, scurvy continues to occur in specific economically and nutritionally disadvantaged populations. The purpose of this report was to describe the case of infantile scu...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this in vitro study was to compare egg albumen, whole bovine milk, human saliva, and tissue culture medium (MEM) for effect on the viability of human skin fibroblasts and their osmolalities. Confluent monolayers of fibroblasts were grown. Growth medium was poured off and dishes were divided into five gr...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine the in vitro bond strengths of composite rebonded to stainless steel crown metal (SS) using five different bonding agents after composite to SS bond failure had been produced. The adhesive systems were applied to the failed bonds following the manufacturers' instructions and,...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidermolysis bullosa (EB) is a clinically diverse group of conditions characterized by skin fragility and, in certain types, marked dental involvement. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of dental caries in EB and control populations. Healthy individuals and participants from the Southern Clini...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A comprehensive review of 362 caries-related emergency visits presenting to a children's hospital was completed to investigate aspects of care which have not been previously reported. Areas of interest included patient characteristics such as age and whether the emergency visit was the first contact with a dentist, as...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ectopic eruption of permanent first molars occurs infrequently and causes some resorption of the adjacent primary second molar. The primary second molar can be used as an anchor tooth for the Halterman appliance to disimpact the permanent first molar, provided root resorption is not extreme. A modification of the Halt...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::There have been no previous studies on dental maturation of prematurely born, very low birthweight (< 1500 g, VLBW) Caucasian children. This study investigated dental development and prevalence of enamel defects in a group of 55 VLBW children (mean age at dental examination 7.7 +/- 2.2 years, mean birthweight 1203 +/-...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The surgical approach has been the predominate mode of caries management for the past 150 years. Dentistry has, however, in recent years moved toward an antibiotic/antimicrobial model of disease management. This approach, however, raises serious questions: (1) do the antibiotic/antimicrobial agents (chlorhexidine, pov...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate the color stability of restorative materials when exposed to a cola beverage. METHODS:Color changes in restorative materials caused by exposure to a cola beverage were studied using a split-plot experimental design. Three restorative materials (composite, resi...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study's purpose was to investigate how young children's and parent/caregivers' oral health-related quality of life and children's dental fears were affected by dental rehabilitation under general anesthesia (DRGA). METHODS:A consecutive clinical sample of dyads of parents/caregivers and their four- to six...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Harlequin Ichthyosis (HI) is a very rare subtype of a group of hereditary disorders that have in common the accumulation and shedding of significant amounts of hyperkeratotic epidermis. HI has a very specific clinical presentation that includes eclabium, fish mouth appearance, mouth breathing and xerostomia. The addit...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purposes of the present study were to determine the effectiveness of infiltration anesthesia in the mandibular primary molars, and how patient age, tooth location, and anesthetic type relate to the quality of anesthesia. Data were derived from 66 subjects, 42-72 months old, requiring restorative treatment in mandi...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study's purpose was to compare the ability of 5 luting cements to reduce microleakage at stainless steel crown (SSC) margins on primary molar teeth. METHODS:Standard preparations were performed on 100 extracted primary molar teeth for SSC restoration. After fitting SSCs, samples were randomly divided int...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In 2007, the University of Iowa's advanced training program in pediatric dentistry replaced the traditional formocresol vital pulpotomy technique with a 5% sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) technique. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical/radiographic success over 21 months of 5% NaOCl as the medicam...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Purpose: To evaluate the cumulative incidence and progression of erosive tooth wear (ETW) and identify risk factors over 18 months in a cohort of 11- to 14-year-old schoolchildren in Mexico. Methods: The study was conducted in ...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to compare the performance of direct digital radiography and traditional dental radiography for the detection of proximal surface dental caries in the mixed dentition. METHODS:15 quadrants of extracted teeth, arranged from the primary canine to permanent first molar, were imaged using...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes the development of dentin bonding systems, and describes the current strategies for bonding composite resin materials to dentin. Two main strategies are available--total-etch or self-etch--and each has unique advantages and disadvantages. For each category, simplified systems that reduce the numbe...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Purpose: Dental caries affects 23 percent of U.S. children aged two to five years old. 1 Stainless steel crowns (SSCs) are used for extensive caries and offer greater longevity than other restorations; however, disparity exists between pediatric and general dentists in res...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::A supernumerary tooth fused to a normal tooth often causes malocclusion and esthetic problems because of malformation and large crown. This requires treatment such as sectioning and extraction of the supernumerary tooth, modification of crown shape by contouring and restoration, or extraction. Moreover, endodontic tre...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to report the distribution of procedures provided to Virginia Medicaid children by 3 types of dental providers in rural and urban areas. METHODS:Medicaid claims filed for dental patients less than 21 years old were obtained and analyzed for fiscal years 1994-1995. Dental providers...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to examine inter-relations between infraocclusion of primary mandibular molars, tipping of adjacent teeth, and alveolar bone height of infraoccluded teeth. METHODS:A total of 402 periapical radiographs of infraoccluded primary mandibular molars were reviewed. Infraocclusion, alveo...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of trisomy for the short arm of chromosome 9 in a 13-year-old boy is described. Particular emphasis is placed upon a number of abnormal dental findings, which include enamel hypoplasia, hypodontia, and severe dental crowding. The difficulties of providing comprehensive dental treatment in cases such as these is...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:METHODS:The prevalence and intensity of bacteremia of dental origin were examined in 207 children divided into four groups: a baseline with no surgical intervention (group I), after a single tooth extraction (group II), multiple tooth extraction (group III), and mucoperiosteal flap elevation (group IV). The bacterial i...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, a possible new syndrome affecting 18 members of a family spanning 4 generations is described. The main features include palmoplantar hyperkeratosis, proportionate short stature, facial dysmorphism, clinodactyly, epilepsy, deafness, and hypodontia. This syndrome is inherited in an autosomal dominant mann...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apert syndrome is 1 of the 5 craniosynostosis syndromes that shore clinical features and are caused by allelic mutations in the fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2) gene. The purpose of this paper was to report a case of Apert syndrome, with particular emphasis on craniofacial and genetic features, in a 5-year-...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study's purpose was to examine the current knowledge, attitudes, and experiences related to infant oral health for dental and medical providers in Virginia. METHODS:A survey of infant oral health care was sent to: (a) 300 randomly selected general dentists; (b) 300 randomly selected pediatricians; and (c)...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Teething as a disease entity has been diminished from its 19th century status as the major cause of infant mortality to its modest position today as a "waste basket" diagnosis. If past proves to be prologue, it will diminish further as more credible causes for undifferentiated fevers and other complaints are found. Th...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Purposes: The purposes of this prospective trial were to: (1) compare the clinical and radiographic outcomes of three restorative methods -modified atraumatic restorative treatment (mART), the Hall technique (HT), and stainless steel crown (SSC)-in primary molars with mult...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2020-05-15 00:00:00