Abstract：
:Epidermolysis bullosa (EB) is a clinically diverse group of conditions characterized by skin fragility and, in certain types, marked dental involvement. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of dental caries in EB and control populations. Healthy individuals and participants from the Southern Clinical Center of the National EB Registry were examined with artificial light and a #23 dental explorer. Caries levels were evaluated by chi-square analysis, regression analyses, and ANOVA (P < 0.05 being significant). The study included 252 individuals with EB, aged 2.3-71 years, and 57 similarly aged controls. The prevalence of dental caries, scored as DMFS (decayed, missing, filled surfaces), was significantly higher in the junctional (mean = 58.6) and recessive dystrophic (mean = 37.6) EB types than controls (mean = 23.2). The simplex (mean = 25.6) and dominant dystrophic (mean = 21.6) EB groups had DMFS levels similar to the control group. Individuals with recessive dystrophic EB had the most severe oral blistering and scarring and did not have generalized enamel hypoplasia. In contrast, junctional EB always was associated with generalized enamel hypoplasia yet the intraoral blistering rarely involved scarring. This study shows that dental caries is increased in dystrophic and junctional EB compared with unaffected individuals or other EB types. While rampant caries appears related to the soft tissue and enamel involvement in these two EB types, other as yet unclear cofactors also must be involved.
journal_name
Pediatr Dentjournal_title
Pediatric dentistryauthors
Wright JT,Fine JD,Johnson Lsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-11-01 00:00:00pages
427-32issue
6eissn
0164-1263issn
1942-5473journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Discomfort may accompany orthodontic movement of teeth. The purpose of this study was to determine the time envelope of discomfort induced in young patients (10-16 years) following placement of orthodontic separators and arch wires. Secondly, psychosocial factors concerning feelings of "self" were investigated. Forty-...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study compares the accuracy of space prediction for the unerupted permanent canines and premolars by a recognized method of mixed dentition space analysis (Moyers technique) vs estimation by simple visual observation (SVO). METHODS:Twenty clinicians with varying levels of dental experience and training bl...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Purpose: Primarily, to analyze how application of silver diamine fluoride (SDF ) impacts the odds of presenting to urgent care (UC ) while awaiting dental treatment under general anesthesia (GA ). Secondarily, to analyze descriptive data from UC visits to identify trends associated with a prolonged GA wait time.
...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study's purpose was to investigate the effect of a glass ionomer cement as a liner over infected unexcavated dentin after 60 days and at 10 to 15 months. METHODS:Forty-five permanent molars with deep carious lesions were selected. Fragments of carious dentin were removed prior to lining the cavity (baseli...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The oral health status of children with type 1 diabetes and its relationship to salivary cytokines have been researched in only one known study. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the association between levels of salivary cytokines and gingival disease in diabetic and nondiabetic Puerto Rican chi...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of midazolam (MDZ) alone to a combination of MDZ and hydroxyzine (MDZH) when sedating young children for dental treatment. METHODS:This was a prospective, double-blinded, crossover clinical study of young uncooperative children in need of at least 2 re...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The high-viscosity consistency of glass ionomer cement (GIC) contributes to its inappropriate adaptation, while the material's premature exposure to humidity decreases its mechanical properties. This study's purposes were to: (1) investigate approximal atraumatic restorative treatment (ART) restorations' surviv...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Behavior guidance in pediatric dentistry is a composite of influences including expert opinion, historical precedent, scientific studies, and social factors including the law and the media. The early icons of pediatric dentistry injected their personal views on child management, and those often reflected the child-rea...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Dental caries in preschool children was historically considered to have a unique and more intense pattern of decay and was known by a variety of terms. In 1999, the term early childhood caries (ECC), along with a classification system, was proposed to facilitate epidemiologic research of dental caries in young ...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this in vivo study of primary teeth was to analyze the ultrastructure and microbiology of dentin layers affected by caries lesions before and after restorations with resin-modified glass ionomer. METHODS:Samples of carious dentin from primary teeth removed prior to restoration placement (baselin...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：: Purpose: Dental caries affects 23 percent of U.S. children aged two to five years old. 1 Stainless steel crowns (SSCs) are used for extensive caries and offer greater longevity than other restorations; however, disparity exists between pediatric and general dentists in res...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：:A supernumerary tooth fused to a normal tooth often causes malocclusion and esthetic problems because of malformation and large crown. This requires treatment such as sectioning and extraction of the supernumerary tooth, modification of crown shape by contouring and restoration, or extraction. Moreover, endodontic tre...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Harlequin Ichthyosis (HI) is a very rare subtype of a group of hereditary disorders that have in common the accumulation and shedding of significant amounts of hyperkeratotic epidermis. HI has a very specific clinical presentation that includes eclabium, fish mouth appearance, mouth breathing and xerostomia. The addit...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purposes of the present study were to determine the effectiveness of infiltration anesthesia in the mandibular primary molars, and how patient age, tooth location, and anesthetic type relate to the quality of anesthesia. Data were derived from 66 subjects, 42-72 months old, requiring restorative treatment in mandi...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of trisomy for the short arm of chromosome 9 in a 13-year-old boy is described. Particular emphasis is placed upon a number of abnormal dental findings, which include enamel hypoplasia, hypodontia, and severe dental crowding. The difficulties of providing comprehensive dental treatment in cases such as these is...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Purpose: The purpose of this study was to understand caregivers' knowledge about sugar, intended and actual control, and barriers in controlling sugar consumptions of their children. Methods: A 17-item preliminary knowledge questionnaire on sugar was developed. Fifty- five caregivers of pediatric dental patients compl...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Teething as a disease entity has been diminished from its 19th century status as the major cause of infant mortality to its modest position today as a "waste basket" diagnosis. If past proves to be prologue, it will diminish further as more credible causes for undifferentiated fevers and other complaints are found. Th...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Concern has been expressed about the safety of formocresol use in pediatric dentistry Formaldehyde, a primary component in formocresol, is a hazardous substance and is considered a probable human carcinogen by the International Agency for Research on Cancer, Health Canada, the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease R...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This IRB-approved study compared the caries experience, fluorosis prevalence, and plaque and salivary fluoride concentrations ([F]) in middle school (MS; N = 51) and elementary school (ES; N = 144) children residing in nonfluoridated and fluoridated communities in rural Georgia. All participants were exposed to...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Type I diabetes mellitus, also called insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus or IDDM, is a significant chronic condition with implications for dental treatment. Advances in management include intensified therapy, highly purified insulins, and insulin pumps. Periodontal tissues are affected by IDDM, with resultant increas...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of acid conditioning and occlusal sealant on microbial colonization of pit and fissures submitted to ameloplasty or left intact. Human enamel blocks containing fissures prepared from the occlusal surfaces of unerupted third molars were implanted in occlusal fillings...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ectodermal dysplasia (ED) is a hereditary condition diagnosed in childhood that is characterized by developmental and morphological abnormalities of anatomic structures derived from the ectoderm. Multidisciplinary management and team approach are important to ensure the patient's quality of life and to provide the fam...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To characterize traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) use, emphasizing herbal remedies, for oral conditions among two Chinese pediatric populations in the United States. METHODS:318 unique ethnic Chinese parental units in Houston and Boston with children younger than 12 years old were interviewed for themselves a...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The decline in dental caries prevalence and incidence in developed countries over the last two decades is considered to be largely due to the widespread use of fluoride. Simultaneously, with the decline in caries, an increase in the prevalence of dental fluorosis has been noticed. The increase is in the mild and very ...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rapid palatal expansion (RPE) causes separation of the lateral halves of the palate and traditionally has used four maxillary teeth as anchorage. The purpose of this study was to introduce a rapid palatal expander that requires only two anchor teeth (two-point RPEe) and to compare the expansion obtained with that from...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to compare the pain rating scale measurements from an exposure group (injections with the aid of DentalVibe Injection Comfort System) and control group (traditional injection without the aid of the DentalVibe) in adolescent patients using self-reported pain during administration of...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：: Purpose: To evaluate the cumulative incidence and progression of erosive tooth wear (ETW) and identify risk factors over 18 months in a cohort of 11- to 14-year-old schoolchildren in Mexico. Methods: The study was conducted in ...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-07-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to compare midazolam alone (Group A: 1 mg/kg) vs midazolam plus meperidine (Group B: 0.5 and 1 mg/kg, respectively) in regard to physiology and behavior of young children sedated for dental restorative care. METHODS:Twenty healthy children who met selection criteria were randomly ...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this investigation was to describe and assess the disparities, if any, in parental perceived cost barriers to oral health care among developmentally disabled children using a national data set. METHODS:Data from the 1997 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) were analyzed using a SUDAAN statis...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Complicated crown-root fractures are challenging for pediatric dentists to treat. Many treatment strategies have been proposed, each with their own advantages and disadvantages. The purpose of this report was to suggest a new method to treat a complicated crown-root fracture using fragment reattachment with the aid of...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
