Abstract：
:Concern has been expressed about the safety of formocresol use in pediatric dentistry Formaldehyde, a primary component in formocresol, is a hazardous substance and is considered a probable human carcinogen by the International Agency for Research on Cancer, Health Canada, the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry in the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Humans inhale and ingest formaldehyde daily however, and produce formaldehyde during cellular metabolism. The human body is physiologically equipped to handle formaldehyde through multiple conversion pathways. The resultant single carbon atom released during metabolism is deposited in the "1-carbon pool," which, in turn, is used for the biosynthesis of macromolecules including DNA and RNA. Reevaluation of earlier research that examined potential health risks associated with formaldehyde exposure has shown that this research was based on flawed assumptions, which resulted in erroneous conclusions. The purpose of this review was to examine more recent research about formaldehyde metabolism, phormacokinetics, and corcinogenicity. These results indicated that formaldehyde is probably not a potent human carcinogen under low exposure conditions. Extrapolation of these research results to pediatric dentistry suggests an inconsequential risk associated with formaldehyde use in pediatric pulp therapy/
journal_name
Pediatr Dentjournal_title
Pediatric dentistryauthors
Milnes ARsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-05-01 00:00:00pages
237-46issue
3eissn
0164-1263issn
1942-5473journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this in vivo study of primary teeth was to analyze the ultrastructure and microbiology of dentin layers affected by caries lesions before and after restorations with resin-modified glass ionomer. METHODS:Samples of carious dentin from primary teeth removed prior to restoration placement (baselin...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) on dental erosion (DE) in children and analyze the association between dental erosion and diet, oral hygiene, and sociodemographic characteristics. METHODS:This case-control study encompassed 43 two- to 14-year-ol...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study assessed the feasibility and ease of use of the Canary System in approximal carious lesion detection in primary molars. METHODS:Forty healthy five- to 12-year-olds, who presented to the Center for Pediatric Dentistry in Seattle, Wash., U.S.A., for initial or recall exams, were enrolled. Participants...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to report survival times and problems encountered with bilateral space maintainers placed over a 7 year period. METHODS:Charts were reviewed for all patients who had bilateral space maintainers placed between January 1, 1996 and December 31, 2003. Appliance lifetime and problems e...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As a key component of the craniofacial team in caring for children with craniofacial anomalies, pediatric dentists play a vital role in the treatment and prevention of dental disease. The purpose of this paper was to review the current literature on the oral health status of individuals with craniofacial anomalies, co...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Purpose: The purpose of this pilot study was to evaluate changes in toothbrushing behaviors associated with a mobile game app. Methods: Thirty-four five- to six-year-olds were taught to use the Brush UpTM game app and played it once per day at home for seven days. The primary outcome was toothbrushing quality measured...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-07-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to assess Iowa general dentists regarding the age 1 dental visit. METHODS:A 15-item survey was mailed to 1,521 licensed dentists to address their knowledge, attitudes, and behavior regarding the age 1 dental visit. Chi-square statistics and logistic regression models were used to ...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Most dentists have at some time during their practice years yearned for administrative help. This article reasons through the why, what, who and how of employing a Practice Administrator so that the dentist is free to concentrate on clinical rather than business aspects of the practice. ...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Congenital cardiac disease (CCD) is one of the most common developmental anomalies in children. Affected children require special care in dentistry because of their susceptibility to infective endocarditis from oral infections, yet little information is available on the oral health of children with CCD. The present st...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The oral health status of children with type 1 diabetes and its relationship to salivary cytokines have been researched in only one known study. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the association between levels of salivary cytokines and gingival disease in diabetic and nondiabetic Puerto Rican chi...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Purpose: Primarily, to analyze how application of silver diamine fluoride (SDF ) impacts the odds of presenting to urgent care (UC ) while awaiting dental treatment under general anesthesia (GA ). Secondarily, to analyze descriptive data from UC visits to identify trends associated with a prolonged GA wait time.
...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：:This investigation collected clinical and radiographic data from a retrospective chart review of 4 patients receiving prophylactic formocresol pulpotomies and stainless steel crowns following a dental abscess associated with a medical diagnosis of vitamin-D resistant rickets (VDRR) at Texas Scottish Rite Hospital for ...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study compared physiologic effects of position change on overweight (OW) and normal-weight (NW) children during a preventive appointment. METHODS:A cross-sectional, case-controlled design assigned a convenience sample to either overweight (>85th percentile) or normal-weight groups (25th to 85th percentile...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This in vitro study was performed to correlate the presence of discoloration on occlusal surfaces with its histological depth and assess its influence on Diagnodent measurements in a group of permanent and primary teeth. METHODS:Ninty-five primary and 95 permanent third molars were randomly selected from a poo...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to compare midazolam alone (Group A: 1 mg/kg) vs midazolam plus meperidine (Group B: 0.5 and 1 mg/kg, respectively) in regard to physiology and behavior of young children sedated for dental restorative care. METHODS:Twenty healthy children who met selection criteria were randomly ...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Chronic irritation of the gingiva causes localized reactive hyperplastic lesions (LRHLs), which are classified into: peripheral ossifying fibroma (POF); peripheral giant cell granuloma (PGCG); pyogenic granuloma (PG); and focal fibrous hyperplasia (FFH). The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency ...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate microleakage of pit and fissure sealants after using three different pit and fissure preparation techniques: (1) traditional pumice prophylaxis and acid etching, (2) fissure enameloplasty and acid etching and (3) air abrasion and acid etching. METHODS:Sixty ex...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report on the prevalence, severity, defect location, and other characteristics of molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH). METHODS:Representative samples of eight- and 14-year-old children (1,179 and 1,156, respectively) in three Greek cities were examined for MIH in the classroom using European Academy of P...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This manuscript presents evidence-based guidance on the use of vital pulp therapies for treatment of deep caries lesions in children. A guideline panel convened by the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry formulated evidence-based recommendations on three vital pulp therapies: indirect pulp treatment (IPT; a...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,实务指引
doi：
更新日期：2017-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:With the increasing prevalence of dental fluorosis, improved understanding about esthetic perceptions of dental fluorosis is warranted. The purpose of this report was to present results concerning parents' overall satisfaction with the appearance of their children's teeth and factors related to dissatisfaction,...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of 2 chemomechanical caries removal methods-Carisolv and Papacarie-on the residual cariogenic bacteria in the dentin of primary teeth vs traditional hand excavation. METHODS:Forty-five primary teeth were divided into 3 groups, according to the caries ...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this investigation was to obtain information from practicing pediatric dentists about how they manage caries in children three years of age and younger and the problems they are encountering. METHODS:A survey mailed to a randomly selected sample of 1,000 members of the American Academy of Pediat...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study involving a sample of children with single central incisor crossbite was to determine the relationship between clinical crown lengths of the crossbite and noncrossbite mandibular incisors, incisor irregularity, and orthodontic correction of the crossbite. In addition, for comparison, the norm...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A supernumerary tooth fused to a normal tooth often causes malocclusion and esthetic problems because of malformation and large crown. This requires treatment such as sectioning and extraction of the supernumerary tooth, modification of crown shape by contouring and restoration, or extraction. Moreover, endodontic tre...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The objective of this study was to assess the pattern of permanent teeth present in a self-selected sample of 17 female and 35 male patients with ectodermal dysplasia presenting for treatment with dental implants. METHODS:Mean age of sample: 18.7 years, age range: 5.9 to 60.9 years. Panoramic radiographs were ...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This prospective study of 36 children, ages 44-93 months, receiving nitrous oxide-oxygen under standardized conditions during routine dental procedures was conducted to determine what influence eight selected dental procedures and three patient behaviors had on ambient nitrous oxide (N2O) levels in the dentist's breat...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of examiner's clinical experience in detecting occlusal caries lesions in primary teeth using visual inspection and the diode laser fluorescence (LF) method. METHODS:Eighty-seven suspected occlusal sites in 50 exfoliated or extracted primary molars were eval...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Dentists' and parents' assessment of primary maxillary incisors regarding attractiveness, perceived health, and treatment preferences were investigated in this study. METHODS:Sample groups of 103 general dentists, 67 pediatric dentists, 97 parents of children in low-income families and 112 parents of children ...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Scurvy, vitamin C deficiency, is uncommon in industrialized societies today. Although supplementation of food with vitamin C has diminished its incidence, scurvy continues to occur in specific economically and nutritionally disadvantaged populations. The purpose of this report was to describe the case of infantile scu...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This case report presents the dental management of a 13-year-old girl with mosaic trisomy 9. She had: (1) severe psychomotor retardation; (2) short stature; (3) progressive microcephaly; (4) flat feet; (5) genu valgum; and (6) severe kyphoscoliosis. Dysmorphic facial features included: (1) maxillary prognathism; (2) n...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
