Abstract：
:Purpose: Fluoridated toothpaste ingestion is associated with increased dental fluorosis prevalence. Current guidelines recommend a smear of fluoridated toothpaste for children younger than three years old and a pea-sized amount for children age three years or older. The purpose of this study was to evaluate two educational approaches to improve caregiver toothpaste dosing. Methods: Eighty-five caregivers of one- to six-year-olds were surveyed and applied toothpaste to a toothbrush as they normally would for their child. All caregivers then received visual aid (VA) counseling on toothpaste dosing (smear equals 0.09 g, with 0.10 mg fluoride and pea equals 0.22 g with 0.25 mg fluoride). Forty-three caregivers were randomly assigned for teach-back (TB) counseling. Each toothpaste application was weighed. Results: Caregivers (N) equals 56) not familiar with toothpaste guidelines applied more toothpaste at baseline than caregivers familiar with the guidelines (P=0.02). The TB group dispensed toothpaste amounts closer to the ideal compared with the VA group. For all caregivers, VA improved dispensing ability (P=0.008). While TB improved dispensing ability, the difference in average deviation from ideal was not statistically significant (P=0.40) between the TB and VA groups. Conclusions: Teach-back and visual aid counseling methods help caregivers dispense more appropriate toothpaste quantities. Dentists should counsel caregivers of children six years old or younger on fluoride toothpaste dosing and use VA and TB to verify dispensing skills.
journal_name
Pediatr Dentjournal_title
Pediatric dentistryauthors
Chen AY,Wright JT,Quiñonez RB,Phillips Csubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-11-15 00:00:00pages
412-418issue
7eissn
0164-1263issn
1942-5473journal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Traumatic injuries to the primary dentition present special problems and the management is often different as compared with the permanent dentition. The International Association of Dental Traumatology (IADT) has developed a consensus statement after a review of the dental literature and group discussions. Experienced...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 共识发展会议,杂志文章,实务指引
doi：
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study's purpose was to compare the ability of 5 luting cements to reduce microleakage at stainless steel crown (SSC) margins on primary molar teeth. METHODS:Standard preparations were performed on 100 extracted primary molar teeth for SSC restoration. After fitting SSCs, samples were randomly divided int...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Osteopetrosis (Albers-Schonberg disease) is the name given to a group of diseases that affect the growth and remodeling of bones. It is characterized by overgrowth and sclerosis of bone, resulting in thickening and narrowing of the marrow cavities throughout the skeleton. The exact cause is unknown, although failure o...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of 2 chemomechanical caries removal methods-Carisolv and Papacarie-on the residual cariogenic bacteria in the dentin of primary teeth vs traditional hand excavation. METHODS:Forty-five primary teeth were divided into 3 groups, according to the caries ...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this investigation was to obtain information from practicing pediatric dentists about how they manage caries in children three years of age and younger and the problems they are encountering. METHODS:A survey mailed to a randomly selected sample of 1,000 members of the American Academy of Pediat...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the in vitro bond strengths of composite rebonded to stainless steel crown metal (SS) using five different bonding agents after composite to SS bond failure had been produced. The adhesive systems were applied to the failed bonds following the manufacturers' instructions and,...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to test the ability of a colorimetric test, Cariostat (Sankin, Tokyo, Japan) to identify preschool children with dental caries. Three- to 5-year-old children (N = 153) from seven preschool programs in Saskatoon, Canada, were examined for dental caries using a mirror and explorer. A caries...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The treatment options of enamel dentin crown fractures with pulpal exposure in the primary dentition traditionally consist of direct pulp capping, pulpotomy, pulpectomy, or extraction. Many clinicians disagree on the most appropriate treatment, and individual preferences exist within dentistry. Partial pulpotomy, also...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of examiner's clinical experience in detecting occlusal caries lesions in primary teeth using visual inspection and the diode laser fluorescence (LF) method. METHODS:Eighty-seven suspected occlusal sites in 50 exfoliated or extracted primary molars were eval...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to compare the safety and efficacy of submucosal-administered meperidine (SM) and oral-administered meperidine (OM). Both regimens were used in conjunction with oral hydroxyzine for the sedation of children for dental treatment. METHODS:Twenty preschool-age children, with previous...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this paper is to describe a framework for the development of a simple web site for pediatric dentists. The four steps--domain name registration, web site hosting, web site design and web site publishing--are detailed. A pediatric dental web site can be created and maintained for less than $300 per ann...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Leukemia is the most common malignancy in children younger than 15 years old. Acute myeloid leukemia frequently presents with early oral manifestations. The purpose of this study was to report the case of a 6-year-old male patient who showed persistent and severe hemorrhage after a tooth extraction and generalized gi...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This case report presents the dental management of a 13-year-old girl with mosaic trisomy 9. She had: (1) severe psychomotor retardation; (2) short stature; (3) progressive microcephaly; (4) flat feet; (5) genu valgum; and (6) severe kyphoscoliosis. Dysmorphic facial features included: (1) maxillary prognathism; (2) n...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of acid conditioning and occlusal sealant on microbial colonization of pit and fissures submitted to ameloplasty or left intact. Human enamel blocks containing fissures prepared from the occlusal surfaces of unerupted third molars were implanted in occlusal fillings...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Genotypic strains of mutans streptococci (MS) may vary in important virulence properties and be differentially affected by specific components of full-mouth caries restorative therapy. The purpose of this pilot study was to identify mutans streptococci strains that predominate following caries restorative ther...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate dental anxiety among children and adolescents using self-reported questionnaires. METHODS:One hundred thirty 7- to 18-year-old patients (mean age=11.37 ± 2.84) who attended a clinic were asked to complete the Dental Anxiety Scale (DAS) and the Dental Fear Survey (DFS) ...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Purpose: The purpose of this pilot study was to evaluate changes in toothbrushing behaviors associated with a mobile game app. Methods: Thirty-four five- to six-year-olds were taught to use the Brush UpTM game app and played it once per day at home for seven days. The primary outcome was toothbrushing quality measured...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-07-15 00:00:00
abstract：:This article will describe requirements for case selection and review the procedures for apexogenesis and apexification in immature permanent teeth. Nonclinical and clinical data will be presented to support the recommendations, and outcomes will be presented from clinical studies. The dental pulp is an ectomesenchyma...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 2 1/2-year-old female presented to the Department of Paediatrics with a fever (38.2 degrees C) and bilateral swelling of the parotid salivary glands. A month later, she presented with similar signs and symptoms. Three months later the patient had a third attack and was referred to the Paediatric Dental Department. A...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study's purpose was to develop a task-specific self-efficacy scale for maternal oral care (SESMO) with reliability and validity. METHODS:A draft scale consisting of 36 items was designed and tested on 119 mothers at a dental clinic. Item analysis was performed to improve its accuracy by reducing the numbe...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:With the increasing prevalence of dental fluorosis, improved understanding about esthetic perceptions of dental fluorosis is warranted. The purpose of this report was to present results concerning parents' overall satisfaction with the appearance of their children's teeth and factors related to dissatisfaction,...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper describes the development of dentin bonding systems, and describes the current strategies for bonding composite resin materials to dentin. Two main strategies are available--total-etch or self-etch--and each has unique advantages and disadvantages. For each category, simplified systems that reduce the numbe...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To characterize traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) use, emphasizing herbal remedies, for oral conditions among two Chinese pediatric populations in the United States. METHODS:318 unique ethnic Chinese parental units in Houston and Boston with children younger than 12 years old were interviewed for themselves a...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A survey of directors of advanced educational programs in pediatric dentistry, identical to one conducted in 1979, was undertaken to examine the utilization of and indications for various physical restraint techniques. Updated results indicated that there is still a high acceptance of the hand-over-mouth (HOM) techniq...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study compares the accuracy of space prediction for the unerupted permanent canines and premolars by a recognized method of mixed dentition space analysis (Moyers technique) vs estimation by simple visual observation (SVO). METHODS:Twenty clinicians with varying levels of dental experience and training bl...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate microleakage of pit and fissure sealants after using three different pit and fissure preparation techniques: (1) traditional pumice prophylaxis and acid etching, (2) fissure enameloplasty and acid etching and (3) air abrasion and acid etching. METHODS:Sixty ex...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to determine if there were differences in the amount of time it took to exhibit positive behavior following dental treatment under general anesthesia (GA) vs conscious sedation (CS). METHODS:This retrospective study examined charts of a pediatric dental office between 1999 to 2003...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A national survey of members of the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry was conducted to update information on the use of sedative agents by pediatric dentists. All 2532 members of the Academy were sent questionnaires regarding their use of sedation and 1497 responded. Practitioners were questioned regarding how f...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Klippel-Trenaunay-Weber syndrome is characterized by limb hypertrophy, varicose veins, and vascular nevus. The orofacial manifestations include early eruption of permanent teeth and hemifacial hypertrophy. This 5-year-old male patient had facial asymmetry, limb abnormalities, and a thumb-sucking habit. Cephalometric a...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The decline in dental caries prevalence and incidence in developed countries over the last two decades is considered to be largely due to the widespread use of fluoride. Simultaneously, with the decline in caries, an increase in the prevalence of dental fluorosis has been noticed. The increase is in the mild and very ...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
