Abstract:
:The role of complement has been studied in the autologous phase of nephrotoxic nephritis (NTN) in rabbits. No reduction in glomerular fibrin deposition, crescent formation or protection from renal failure was observed in either the standard model of NTN when decomplementing doses of cobra venom factor (CVF) were given before the autologous phase or in a telescoped model when CVF was administered before the nephrotoxic antibody. In the latter situation glomerular fibrin deposition and crescent formation were found in the absence of detectable deposition of C3. However, substantial protection was observed when circulating polymorphonuclear leucocytes (PMN) were depleted by antipolymorph serum. These observations establish the existence of a system of allergic glomerular injury mediated by PMN but independent of C3. It is postulated that this system may account for the glomerular injury seen in patients with Goodpasture's syndrome in whom glomerular C3 deposition is not found.
journal_name
Clin Exp Immunoljournal_title
Clinical and experimental immunologyauthors
Thomson NM,Naish PF,Simpson IJ,Peters DKsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1976-06-01 00:00:00pages
464-73issue
3eissn
0009-9104issn
1365-2249journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We report a case of a combined immunodeficiency (CID) in a child affected by trichothiodystrophy (TTD) characterized by an altered response to ultraviolet (UV) light due to a defect in the XPD gene. The XPD gene encodes a subunit of the transcription factor II H (TFIIH), a complex involved in nucleotide-excision repai...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.2001.01625.x
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maternal transmission of islet autoantibodies to children born to mothers with type 1 diabetes (T1D) has been shown to protect from autoantibodies and diabetes development later in life. However, the factors conferring disease protection are poorly understood. The aim of this study was to evaluate comparatively proinf...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2006.03243.x
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::B-lymphocytes from healthy children and young adults who were seronegative for autoantibodies and B lymphocytes from umbilical cord blood of newborns were induced to secrete a variety of autoantibodies upon infection with Epstein-Barr virus. Such autoantibody-secreting clones were obtained from different lymphoid tiss...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transmembrane activator and calcium modulator and cyclophilin ligand interactor-immunoglobulin (TACI-Ig) is a human fusion protein that binds and neutralizes both B lymphocyte stimulator (BLyS), a cytokine shown to be a key regulator of B cell maturation, proliferation and survival, and a proliferation-inducing ligand...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2010.04293.x
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A serial prospective study of cell-mediated immunity to rabbit liver-specific lipoprotein (RLSP) has been done in 26 patients with acute viral hepatitis (AH) (18 HBsAg+ and eight HBsAg-) using a lymphocyte transformation test. An increased stimulation index was recorded in 56% of HBsAg+ cases and in 63% of the HBsAg- ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The immunopathology of patch test reactions to aeroallergens in patients with atopic dermatitis (AD) has been compared to that of contact sensitivity reactions to nickel in non-atopic individuals. Both reactions were found to exhibit equivalent erythema and induration on gross examination at 48 h. Four millimetre punc...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1993.tb05909.x
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytokines have been extensively studied in coeliac disease, but cytokine release related to exposure to gluten and associated symptoms has only recently been described. Prominent, early elevations in serum interleukin (IL)-2 after gluten support a central role for T cell activation in the clinical reactions to gluten ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/cei.13369
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Changes were assessed in lymphocyte sub-populations in various stages of human pregnancy. The percentage and absolute number of E-RFC decreased during pregnancy. There was a concomitant rise in the percentages of EAC-RFC and cells bearing SmIg with little change in their absolute numbers. EAC-RFC continued to rise pos...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 3.5 year old boy with X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency disease (SCID), who had been in laminar flow isolation throughout his life, developed a B cell tumour producing up to 3008 mg/dl of an IgM kappa paraprotein 1 month after infusion of both liver and thymus cells from a fetal donor and 6 months after the ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::An experimental model of immunological deficiency obtained by treating mice for 6 months with serum of human blood drawn from different healthy individuals has been studied. The results show that an alteration of a circulating lymphocyte population with alterations of the ratio CD4+/CD8+ appeared in mice stimulated fo...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1997.tb08315.x
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hybridization of peripheral blood lymphocytes from patients with rheumatoid arthritis has yielded 14 monoclonal antibodies which react with cultured human epithelial cells. Immunofluorescence staining identifies at last five different types of antibody. Solid phase immunosorbent assays show a variety of cross-reaction...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have suggested that a high percentage of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-infected lymphocytes in peripheral blood of patients with chronic, active EBV infection (CAEBV) is of T cell origin. Although T cells are expanded oligoclonally in CAEBV, it is not clear whether the restricted diversity of T cells arise f...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.2003.02270.x
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rabbit-passaged L strain of rinderpest virus (RV) causes the transient induction of anti-nuclear antibodies (ANA) in rabbits. It has been shown by an indirect immunofluorescence test that the target antigens of these ANA are DNA and/or DNA-histone complexes (nucleohistone). Here detailed examinations of the target...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1990.tb05483.x
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concentration of immunoglobulins, anti-ssDNA, anti-dsDNA, anti-TNP antibodies, IgM rheumatoid factor, C3, immune complexes and serum amyloid P component (SAP), in the serum were measured in 68 male and female MRL/lpr/lpr mice, a strain affected with a systemic autoimmune disease. The degree of lymphoproliferation ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biologically significant levels of IL-2 activity were produced by isolated lamina propria mononuclear cells (LPMC) from normal intestine (n = 12), cancer-bearing colons (n = 35) and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) affected tissue (n = 12). The levels of IL-2 produced were similar for all three sources of LPMC (normal...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1992.tb03052.x
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Modern era advancements in medical care, with improved treatment of infections, can result in delayed diagnosis of congenital immunodeficiencies. In this study we present a retrospective cohort of 16 patients diagnosed with Chronic Granulomatous Disease (CGD) at adulthood. Some of the patients had a milder clinical ph...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cei.13474
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autoreactivity to heat shock protein 60 (Hsp60) has been implicated in the pathogenesis and regulation of chronic inflammation, especially in autoimmune diseases. In transplantation, there is a lack of information regarding the cytokine profile and specificity of cells that recognize self-Hsp60 as well as the kinetics...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2006.03195.x
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To clarify the association between factors regulating DNA methylation and the prognosis of autoimmune thyroid diseases (AITDs), we genotyped single nucleotide polymorphisms in genes encoding DNA methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1), DNMT3A, DNMT3B, methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) and methionine synthase reductase (...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2012.04646.x
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred and sixty-two unrelated, healthy normals and 118 unrelated SLE patients were subdivided by sex, race, and disease, and each group was in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium for autosomal codominant expression of the four CR1 alleles. There were no significant phenotypic differences between males and females (P grea...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Silicosis is a chronic progressive granulomatous and fibrotic lung disease caused by inhaled silica. Although the causative agent is known, the pathogenesis, especially the immunologic response, is not well understood. We examined two important components of cell-mediated immune responses in the lungs of rats with sil...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) of normal human donors are spontaneously cytotoxic for certain tumour-derived and virus-infected target cells. This so-called natural killing (NK) can be augmented by the action of interferons (IFN) and by IFN-inducers. In this study, we have compared both endogenous and augme...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Natural autoantibodies (NaAb) and IgG antibodies to tetanus toxoid (TT) were analysed in the sera of 38 children with active visceral leishmaniasis (VL) previously vaccinated with TT and in 30 healthy controls matched for sex and age. Patients exhibited high levels of NaAb to a panel of self antigens (tubulin, myosin,...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1994.tb07022.x
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In addition to its activity as a metabolic hormone and a regulator of somatic growth, insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) has cytokine-like activities on lymphoid cells. A 14-day infusion of recombinant human (rh)IGF-I increased lymphocyte numbers in all the peripheral lymphoid organs examined. This increase was appa...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1994.tb06534.x
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::To formulate a 'logic' for how a single immunoglobulin variable region gene generates antibodies with different antigen specificity and polyreactivity, we analysed chimeric antibodies produced in transgenic mice carrying the germ-line human V3-23 gene, multiple diversity (D) and joining (J) gene segments. Hybridomas p...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.2001.01380.x
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hybridomas producing monoclonal antibodies that bind to determinants on myelogenous leukaemia blast cells were developed using fresh leukaemia blasts as immunogens. These monoclonal antibodies were used to quantitate the amount of a variety of antigens on both leukaemia and normal blood cells in a radioimmunoassay. Th...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cationic proteins, a neutral phosphatase (NP-tase) and a 70-kD protein (p70) were isolated from Staphylococcus aureus by ion exchange chromatography. We compared their properties to those of the well established B cell mitogen of whole, fixed Staph. aureus strain Cowan I cells (SAC). Both purified proteins were ab...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1995.tb03714.x
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of atopic diseases in children has increased during the last decades. Atopic symptoms usually appear early in life. This implies an early priming for atopic disease, possibly even at the fetal level. We therefore compared the presence and production of IgE in the local in utero environment during pregna...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.2002.01773.x
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method for the isolation of complement-fixing immune complexes from human serum and the separation of antigen from antibody is described. In order to isolate the complexes, we used soluble bovine conglutinin in a three-step procedure: (1) serum containing immune complexes is reacted with conglutinin in the presence ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Streptococcus pneumoniae infection may result in asymptomatic carriage, mucosal or invasive disease. We hypothesize that self-limiting or fatal disease outcome follows infection with S. pneumoniae differential activation of the host immune response. BALB/c and C57BL/6 mice were inoculated intranasally with S. pneumoni...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.2003.02261.x
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sera of patients with histologically proven carcinomata of the gastrointestinal tract were fractionated by gel filtration and the fractions assayed for the presence of free carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) binding immunoglobulins and CEA immune complexes by radioimmuno-double-diffusion, using 125I-CEA as a marker. I...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-02-01 00:00:00