Abstract:
:We evaluated the performance (ie, imprecision, inaccuracy, and analytic sensitivity) of the Sysmex SE-9000 commercial hematology analyzer (TOA Medical Electronics, Kobe, Japan) on differential leukocyte counts according to the National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards H20-A protocol. The results obtained were compared with those from the Bayer H6000 and H3 (Bayer Diagnostic Division, Tarrytown, NY), the Coulter MAXM (Miami, Fla), and the microscopic method. Altogether, samples from 462 subjects were analyzed. The results show a substantial superimposition of reference intervals between the methods. The imprecision of the SE-9000 is low for all the leukocyte subpopulations, with the exception of basophils (coefficient of variation: neutrophils, 3.35%; lymphocytes, 4.25%; monocytes, 7.9%; eosinophils, 9.5%; and basophils, 44.2%) and is consistently lower than that of manual counts. The correlation with other methods is high, with the exception of basophils (r2: neutrophils, 0.94-0.95; lymphocytes, 0.93-0.97; monocytes, 0.76-0.85; eosinophils, 0.96-0.99; and basophils, 0.02-0.56). When compared with the microscopic method, an overestimation of neutrophils is seen mostly at low concentrations (mean difference, 2.63), and an underestimation of lymphocytes is seen at high concentrations (mean difference, -3.1). The clinical sensitivity was good, with an agreement of 75.7% on morphologic and 89.6% on distributional abnormalities. With a new analytical channel for immature cells (IMI), the analyzer shows high sensitivity in detecting immature cells of the granulocytic lineage (from 94.4% for immature granulocytes to 96% for myeloblasts).
journal_name
Am J Clin Patholjournal_title
American journal of clinical pathologyauthors
Buttarello M,Bulian P,Temporin V,Rizzotti Pdoi
10.1093/ajcp/108.6.674subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-12-01 00:00:00pages
674-86issue
6eissn
0002-9173issn
1943-7722journal_volume
108pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The 1973 Comprehensive Blood Bank Survey Program of the College of American Pathologists was administered to 2,200 laboratories and blood banks throughout the United States. The results showed a considerable increase in the accuracy of the testing and in the performance of reagents. Accuracy of ABO testing was 99.3%; ...
journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report the clinicopathologic findings in four cases of adult women with rhabdomyosarcomas that originated in the endometrium or cervix, or both. All tumors were pure sarcomas and not components of carcinosarcomas or malignant mixed mesodermal tumors. In two patients, the tumors were typical botryoid embryo...
journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ajcp/70.2.217
更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with chronic renal failure (CRF) are at increased risk for myocardial events that are difficult to evaluate due to atypical symptoms and chronically elevated protein markers of cardiac damage. This study evaluated cardiac troponin T (cTnT), a sensitive marker of cardiac injury, in patients with CRF without my...
journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ajcp/106.1.118
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumors and pseudotumors of the liver account for fewer than 2% of the tumors in children and vary considerably in incidence throughout the pediatric age range, with hepatoblastoma, infantile hemangioendothelioma, and mesenchymal hamartoma seen most frequently in the first 2 years of life and hepatocellular carcinoma, ...
journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone marrow biopsy specimens taken on initial investigation of 134 patients with hairy cell leukemia (HCL) were processed into plastic, and sections cut at 3 microns were used for histologic and histomorphometric evaluation. Twenty-four clinical, 10 histologic, and four histomorphometric variables were tested for thei...
journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ajcp/79.5.531
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new generation hematology analyzer, Abbott CELL-DYN 4000 (CD 4000), capable of providing 26 parameters, including fully automated reticulocyte, nucleated RBC, blast, band, and immature granulocyte, and variant lymphocyte counts, was evaluated by using the National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards H20-A pr...
journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1309/L7LC-6KKJ-12G2-196W
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the public health surveillance severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) testing volume needed, both for acute infection and seroprevalence. METHODS:Required testing volumes were developed using standard statistical methods based on test analytical performance, disease preval...
journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ajcp/aqaa099
更新日期:2020-07-07 00:00:00
abstract::The prognostic value of DNA ploidy and proliferative index (PI) are well established in many cancers, but their significance in childhood rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is unclear. We studied the DNA content and PI of 45 cases of childhood RMS obtained retrospectively. DNA histograms were hyperdiploid in 30 cases (67%), diplo...
journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1309/3DD8-0UC4-DDJ0-JMT2
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudomonas alcaligenes is a common soil and water inhabitant that has rarely been proven a human pathogen. We describe a fatal case of Pseudomonas alcaligenes endocarditis. The need for accurate identification of unusual organisms isolated in a clinical setting are discussed. ...
journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ajcp/79.2.245
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The t(3;21)(q26.2;q22) translocation is rare in cases of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML). We studied 17 patients with MDS/AML associated with t(3;21) and compared them with 17 patients with MDS associated with inv(3) (q21q26.2)/t(3;3)(q21;q26.2), because these entities share 3q26 locus ...
journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1309/AJCPZRRL2DGC2ODA
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifteen cases of low-grade B-cell lymphoma involving unusual extranodal sites have been studied in comparison to cases reported or observed arising in typical mucosa-associated lymphoid tissues. In every case, histopathologic features conformed to those characteristic for lymphomas of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue...
journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ajcp/96.6.738
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Marfan syndrome is one of the most common connective tissue diseases and may manifest with a range of symptoms and pathologic changes. We present a retrospective series of 5 cases of patients with Marfan syndrome and pulmonary pathology. Patients were young to middle-aged adults with absent or minimal smoking historie...
journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1309/AJCP79SNDHGKQFIN
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Characteristically, mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) expresses surface immunoglobulin (sIg), CD19, CD20, and CD5 and lacks CD10 and CD23. Rare CD5-MCL variants have been described. This report describes a case of leukemic MCL with morphologically and immunophenotypically distinct classic MCL and blastoid-variant MCL (BV-MCL...
journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1309/UD2C-6JVP-WHXQ-Q217
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is said that HER2/neu expression by immunohistochemical analysis varies with the time of fixation. The purpose of this pilot study was to determine the impact of the length of fixation in 10% buffered formalin on the expression of HER2/neu by immunohistochemical analysis. We studied tissue samples from 10 invasive ...
journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1309/AJCPAIJPSN4A9MJI
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The demonstration of tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) activity has long been a cornerstone in the diagnosis of hairy cell leukemia (HCL). Recently a monoclonal antibody to this enzyme has been developed that can be used in an immunoperoxidase method on paraffin-embedded tissues. By using a peroxidase-labeled...
journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ajcp/108.3.308
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The uptake and storage of 5-hydroxytryptamine by human platelets from normal donors and patients with the carcinoid syndrome are reported. When platelets were incubated in the presence of 3H-5-hydroxytryptamine (50 microM), an initial phase of rapid uptake was observed until 5-hydroxytryptamine levels of 1--2 microgra...
journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ajcp/70.4.628
更新日期:1978-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe 11 patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma arising in the nasal cavity or paranasal sinuses. Seven were men and four were women. The median age of the women was 76 years; the median age of the men was 45 years. The most common presenting symptoms were nasal obstruction and unilateral facial swelling....
journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ajcp/81.6.721
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunocytochemical assays for progesterone receptor (PR) using monoclonal antirabbit PR antibodies (PR-ICA) and for estrogen receptor (ER) (ER-ICA) were compared with radioligand binding (dextran-coated charcoal [DCC]) methods for receptor determination in patients with breast cancer. Immunocytochemical staining for P...
journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gc allele frequencies were determined in Haitian immigrants, a group at high risk for AIDS. Gc2, an allele associated with disease resistance, is infrequent in this group; Gc1f is frequent. ...
journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ajcp/90.3.371
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The DNA of Borrelia burgdorferi spirochetes extracted by ammonium hydroxide was used as the template for nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification of the species-specific 16S ribosomal DNA (rDNA). The primers were those well known to be specific for signature sequence amplification of the B burgdorferi sens...
journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1309/AJCPI72YAXRHYHEE
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate metastasis associated in colon cancer 1 (MACC1) and MET expression in colorectal adenoma, Tis, early-stage invasive (T1 and T2), and advanced adenocarcinoma with liver metastasis using immunohistochemistry. METHODS:Ninety-three paraffin-embedded colorectal tumor specimens were immunohistochem...
journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1309/AJCPRH1H5RWWSXRB
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 75-year-old man with Staphylococcus aureus endocarditis in whom acute diffuse proliferative glomerulonephritis developed is described. The light- and electron-microscopic changes of the glomeruli in this case were identical to those of acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis. Immunofluorescence revealed depositio...
journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ajcp/70.5.832
更新日期:1978-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:To evaluate the prevalence of potentially unnecessary repeat testing (PURT) and the associated economic burden for an inpatient population at a large academic medical facility. Methods:We evaluated all inpatient test orders during 2016 for PURT by comparing the intertest times to published recommendations. ...
journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ajcp/aqy020
更新日期:2018-05-31 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the magnitude, significance, and origin of an analytic bias that emerged between our point-of-care (POC) and our central laboratory (CL) methods for the measurement of hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) and evaluated the analytic accuracy of 7 commonly used HbA1c methods relative to the National Glycohemoglobin Standar...
journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1309/U3GPPTCBP1VLL8AW
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eight cases are reported of an unusual breast lesion consisting of dense intralobular, perilobular, and perivascular lymphocytic infiltrates associated with lobular atrophy and sclerosis. Immunologic studies on paraffin-embedded tissue (seven cases) and frozen tissue (two cases) demonstrated a predominance of B-cells ...
journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ajcp/93.6.725
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors evaluated the Yellow IRIS automated urinalysis instrument (International Remote Imaging Systems, Chatsworth, CA 91311) in terms of its analytic performance as well as its ease of use. The Yellow IRIS is a system using automated intelligence microscopy (AIM), coupled with a dipstick reader and specific grav...
journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ajcp/86.5.661
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We tested the hypothesis that extensively keratinized squamous intraepithelial lesions (SILs) are difficult to grade precisely by identifying 100 Papanicolaou smears with a keratinizing SIL that had been originally judged difficult to grade. Of these, 65 were confirmed as low-grade SIL (LSIL) or high-grade SIL (HSIL) ...
journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1309/RQBN-Y51J-CJTK-P9H5
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peliosis of the spleen was found in 10 out of 1,200 cases autopsied from 1977 through 1980 in our laboratory. Eight such cases had no peliosis of the liver. Histologically, it was noticed that the parafollicular areas were the most common sites of the lesions, and this feature seemed to be important for the histologic...
journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ajcp/79.6.708
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Respiratory syncytial virus is detected in cell culture by the presence of cytopathic effect. To detect RSV before cytopathic effect is usually seen, slides were evaluated retrospectively from 482 HEp-2 cell cultures on days 2-4 after inoculation. Indirect immunofluorescent staining detected RSV in 57 of 94 cultures t...
journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ajcp/96.1.127
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This investigation was designed to improve reference information and to evaluate the influences of sample distribution and age on the derived reference intervals. Specimens from 127 men were collected after a 12- to 14-hour fast and analyzed by 60 different laboratory procedures. Differences in the reference intervals...
journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ajcp/79.5.574
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00