Dynamic processes shape spatiotemporal properties of retinal waves.

Abstract:

:In the developing mammalian retina, spontaneous waves of action potentials are present in the ganglion cell layer weeks before vision. These waves are known to be generated by a synaptically connected network of amacrine cells and retinal ganglion cells, and exhibit complex spatiotemporal patterns, characterized by shifting domains of coactivation. Here, we present a novel dynamical model consisting of two coupled populations of cells that quantitatively reproduces the experimentally observed domain sizes, interwave intervals, and wavefront velocity profiles. Model and experiment together show that the highly correlated activity generated by retinal waves can be explained by a combination of random spontaneous activation of cells and the past history of local retinal activity.

journal_name

Neuron

journal_title

Neuron

authors

Feller MB,Butts DA,Aaron HL,Rokhsar DS,Shatz CJ

doi

10.1016/s0896-6273(00)80940-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1997-08-01 00:00:00

pages

293-306

issue

2

eissn

0896-6273

issn

1097-4199

pii

S0896-6273(00)80940-X

journal_volume

19

pub_type

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