Molecular biology of gastric carcinoma: from laboratory to bedside.

Abstract:

:Although the advancement of molecular oncology in gastric cancer lags behind that of colorectal cancer, the rapid developments witnessed in recent years have improved our understanding of the carcinogenesis, aetiology, progression and metastasis of gastric cancer. The different molecular genetic alterations in intestinal and diffuse types of gastric cancer have further supported the concept that these two pathological types are different disease entities. The association of telomerase and cadherin changes with Helicobacter pylori infection reinforces its aetiological role. The mutated cadherin gene identified in familial gastric cancer has shone light onto the pathogenesis. Adhesion molecules have already been applied to daily clinical practice as prognostic markers. Future molecular studies will contribute to the screening, classification, disease monitoring and therapeutics of gastric cancer.

authors

Chan AO,Luk JM,Hui WM,Lam SK

doi

10.1046/j.1440-1746.1999.02000.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-12-01 00:00:00

pages

1150-60

issue

12

eissn

0815-9319

issn

1440-1746

journal_volume

14

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Repeating measurements by transient elastography in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease patients with high liver stiffness.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:The Baveno VI Consensus recommends repeating examination in patients with high liver stiffness measurement (LSM) by transient elastography to reduce false-positive diagnosis of advanced liver disease. We tested whether repeating transient elastography can increase the overall diagnostic accuracy. ME...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgh.14311

    authors: Chow JC,Wong GL,Chan AW,Shu SS,Chan CK,Leung JK,Choi PC,Chim AM,Chan HL,Wong VW

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Troglitazone prevents fatty changes of the liver in obese diabetic rats.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Troglitazone is a newly developed antidiabetic drug and is indicated to be useful for the treatment of patients with type II diabetes mellitus. Recently, however, it became clear that troglitazone could cause liver dysfunction in some patients. In addition, a relationship between the activation of t...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1440-1746.2000.02316.x

    authors: Jia DM,Tabaru A,Akiyama T,Abe S,Otsuki M

    更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00

  • Sustained virologic response achieved after curative treatment of hepatitis C virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma as an independent prognostic factor.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Whether an antiviral interferon (IFN)-based therapy (IBT) after curative treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) improves the prognosis in patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV)-related HCC remains to be elucidated. METHODS:A total of 178 patients within the Milan criteria underwent curative trea...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgh.12925

    authors: Kanogawa N,Ogasawara S,Chiba T,Saito T,Motoyama T,Suzuki E,Ooka Y,Tawada A,Kanda T,Mikami S,Azemoto R,Kaiho T,Shinozaki M,Ohtsuka M,Miyazaki M,Yokosuka O

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Sustained low hepatitis B viral load predicts good outcome after curative resection in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Little is known about the role of hepatitis B virus (HBV) factors in the long-term prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) after resection. The objective of the present study was to identify the changing patterns of HBV levels and its effect on outcome after resection. METHODS:This study recruit...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.2010.06416.x

    authors: An HJ,Jang JW,Bae SH,Choi JY,Cho SH,Yoon SK,Han JY,Lee KH,Kim DG,Jung ES

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of genes with universally upregulated or downregulated expressions in colorectal cancer.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Differentially expressed (DE) genes detected at the population-level through case-control comparison provide no information on the dysregulation frequencies of DE genes in a cancer. In this work, we aimed to identify the genes with universally upregulated or downregulated expressions in colorectal ca...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgh.14529

    authors: Song K,Su W,Liu Y,Zhang J,Liang Q,Li N,Guan Q,He J,Bai X,Zhao W,Guo Z

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Skip lymph node metastases from a small hepatocellular carcinoma with difficulty in preoperative diagnosis.

    abstract::Recent autopsy studies have clarified the frequency of lymph node (LN) metastases from hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, LN metastases commonly occur in advanced and poorly differentiated HCC and are very rare in small HCC. We encountered a patient with skip LN metastases from a small HCC, 10 mm in diameter. An...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1440-1746.2003.02795.x

    authors: Uehara K,Hasegawa H,Ogiso S,Sakamoto E,Ohira S,Igami T,Mori T

    更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00

  • Cost of outpatient care in patients with inflammatory bowel disease in a German University Hospital.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Because of its long duration, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) causes high use of health services and high lifetime costs for medical care. The aim of the present study was to measure the costs of outpatient care in patients with IBD in a German University Hospital and to identify potentially relevan...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.2004.03251.x

    authors: Ebinger M,Leidl R,Thomas S,Von Tirpitz C,Reinshagen M,Adler G,Konig HH

    更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00

  • Expression of Toll-like receptors in chronic hepatitis C virus infection.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are involved in innate immunity. Certain viruses interact with TLRs and mediate antiviral effects as well as immune responses. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of TLRs on pathogenesis in hepatitis C virus (HCV)-infected patients. METHODS:Peripheral blood mononuc...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.2006.04783.x

    authors: Sato K,Ishikawa T,Okumura A,Yamauchi T,Sato S,Ayada M,Matsumoto E,Hotta N,Oohashi T,Fukuzawa Y,Kakumu S

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • A protease inhibitor attenuates gastric erosions and microcirculatory disturbance in the early period after thermal injury in rats.

    abstract::The effects of camostat mesilate, a synthetic serine protease inhibitor on gastric microcirculation and active oxygen species generated by leucocytes from the gastric and jugular veins in the early period after thermal injury were assessed. Male Wistar rats were anaesthetized and a 30% full skin-thickness dorsal burn ...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.1998.tb00553.x

    authors: Yoshida M,Wakabayashi G,Ishikawa H,Otani Y,Shimazu M,Kubota T,Kumal K,Kurose I,Miura S,Ishii H,Kitajima M

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Achalasia of the oesophagus: treatments with pneumatic dilatation.

    abstract::A series of 51 patients with achalasia of the oesophagus treated by pneumatic dilatation between 1980 and 1988 is reported. Treatment was assessed as effective (no or minimal dysphagia) in 78% of patients, followed for a mean of 30 months. Thirty-four patients required only one dilatation and only two patients had mor...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.1990.tb01125.x

    authors: Prewett EJ,Desmond PV,Breen KJ

    更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00

  • Endoscopic acanthosis nigricans appearance: A novel specific marker for diagnosis of low-grade intraepithelial neoplasia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:At present, there is no recognized diagnostic criteria for gastric low-grade intraepithelial neoplasia (LGIN). The purpose of this study was to determine whether an "endoscopic acanthosis nigricans appearance (EANA)" could be a useful endoscopic marker for distinguishing LGIN lesions from peripheral ...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgh.15000

    authors: Cheng J,Xu X,Zhuang Q,Luo S,Gong X,Wu X,Wan X,Zhou H

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • Rebamipide alleviates radiation-induced colitis through improvement of goblet cell differentiation in mice.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Radiation-induced colitis is a common clinical problem associated with radiotherapy and accidental exposure to ionizing radiation. Goblet cells play a pivotal role in the intestinal barrier against pathogenic bacteria. Rebamipide, an anti-gastric ulcer drug, has the effects to promote goblet cell pro...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgh.14021

    authors: Jang H,Park S,Lee J,Myung JK,Jang WS,Lee SJ,Myung H,Lee C,Kim H,Lee SS,Jin YW,Shim S

    更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00

  • Natural history of acute hepatitis C.

    abstract::To study the short- and long-term outcomes of acute hepatitis C, three groups of patients were enrolled. Of 26 patients with acute hepatitis C, 18 (69%) maintained HCV viraemia and 8 had cleared virus naturally at 12 months after the onset. Normalization of ALT was seen in all 8 patients with acute resolving hepatitis...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1046/j.1440-1746.2000.02112.x

    authors: Tanaka E,Kiyosawa K

    更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00

  • Elevation of serum and ascites cancer antigen 125 levels in patients with liver cirrhosis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Serum cancer antigen (CA) 125 elevation has been reported in patients with liver disease, but it is poorly characterized. The present study aimed to evaluate the range of serum and ascitic CA 125 levels in patients with liver cirrhosis and to explore possible factors associated with CA 125 elevation....

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1440-1746.2003.03180.x

    authors: Xiao WB,Liu YL

    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00

  • The efficacy of oral Zhizhu Kuanzhong, a traditional Chinese medicine, in patients with postprandial distress syndrome.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:The treatment of patients with functional dyspepsia (FD) remains unsatisfactory. We assessed the efficacy of Zhizhu Kuanzhong (ZZKZ) capsule, a traditional Chinese medicine formula, in patients with postprandial distress syndrome (PDS) of FD. METHODS:The study was designed as a multicenter, randomiz...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1111/jgh.14467

    authors: Xiao Y,Li Y,Shu J,Li Y,Xu J,Ren J,Liu D,Wang J,Zhou L,Li Y,Tang G,Tian D,Zhang S,Hou X,Wang H,Li Z,Lv N,Chen M

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Decreased anti-Saccharomyces cerevisiae antibody titer by mesalazine in patients with Crohn's disease.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Saccharomyces cerevisiae may contribute to the pathophysiology of Crohn's disease. We determined serum anti-Saccharomyces cerevisiae antibody (ASCA) levels in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. METHODS AND RESULTS:Immunoglobulin G (IgG) ASCA was measured by using an ELISA in serum samples from 19 pat...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1440-1746.2000.02357.x

    authors: Oshitani N,Hato F,Matsumoto T,Jinno Y,Sawa Y,Hara J,Nakamura S,Seki S,Arakawa T,Kitano A,Kitagawa S,Kuroki T

    更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00

  • The association between non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (with or without metabolic syndrome) and extrahepatic cancer development.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:This study was designed to determine whether non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), with or without metabolic syndrome (MetS), is a risk factor for cancer development. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective longitudinal study at the Center for Preventive Medicine, St. Luke's International Hospital...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgh.15350

    authors: Yamamoto K,Ikeya T,Okuyama S,Fukuda K,Kobayashi D

    更新日期:2020-11-17 00:00:00

  • Recent development of balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration.

    abstract::Gastric varices (GVs) are a major complication of portal hypertension in patients with liver cirrhosis. The mortality rate associated with the bleeding from GVs is not low. Balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration (BRTO) was first introduced by Kanagawa et al. as a treatment for isolated GVs in 1994. It ha...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/jgh.14463

    authors: Kobayakawa M,Ohnishi S,Suzuki H

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Validation of the Asia Pacific Colorectal Screening (APCS) score in a Western population: An alternative screening tool.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Colorectal cancer (CRC) screening is based on colonoscopy or fecal occult blood tests, but is imperfect and costly. The Asia Pacific Colorectal Screening Score (APCS) is derived from age, sex, family history of CRC, and smoking history and has been validated in Asian populations. Validation in a West...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgh.13196

    authors: Corte C,Zhang L,Chen J,Westbury S,Shaw J,Yeoh KG,Leong R

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of COVID-19 outbreak on the care of patients with inflammatory bowel disease: A comparison before and after the outbreak in South China.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Epidemics pose a great challenge to health care of patients. However, the impact of unprecedented situation of COVID-19 outbreak on health care of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients in real-world setting has seldom been investigated. METHODS:We performed an observational study in a tertiary ...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgh.15205

    authors: Zhang YF,Qiu Y,He JS,Tan JY,Li XZ,Zhu LR,Chen Y,Liu ZJ,Iacucci M,Chen BL,He Y,Ben-Horin S,Shen B,Zeng ZR,Ghosh S,Chen MH,Mao R

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • Helicobacter pylori eradication improves gastric histology and decreases serum gastrin, pepsinogen I and pepsinogen II levels in patients with duodenal ulcer.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:The aim of this study was to assess the gastric histopathology and serum gastrin-17 and pepsinogens profiles in patients with duodenal ulcer before and after Helicobacter pylori eradication in a population with a very high prevalence of H. pylori. At the same time we assessed the role of H. pylori de...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.2007.04983.x

    authors: Pimanov SI,Makarenko EV,Voropaeva AV,Matveenko ME,Voropaev EV

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • Sofalcone, a gastroprotective drug, promotes gastric ulcer healing following eradication therapy for Helicobacter pylori: a randomized controlled comparative trial with cimetidine, an H2-receptor antagonist.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:According to reports in Japanese patients, 1 week of Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy alone is not adequate for healing of gastric ulcers; 7-8 weeks of anti-ulcer therapy are subsequently required. We compared a gastroprotective drug, sofalcone, and an H(2)-receptor antagonist, cimetidine, in...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.2010.06232.x

    authors: Higuchi K,Watanabe T,Tanigawa T,Tominaga K,Fujiwara Y,Arakawa T

    更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical outcomes of endoscopic submucosal dissection and endoscopic mucosal resection for laterally spreading tumors larger than 20 mm.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Colorectal laterally spreading tumors (LST) > 20 mm are usually treated by endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) or endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR). Endoscopic piecemeal mucosal resection (EPMR) is sometimes required. The aim of our study was to compare the outcomes of ESD and EMR, including EPM...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.2011.06977.x

    authors: Terasaki M,Tanaka S,Oka S,Nakadoi K,Takata S,Kanao H,Yoshida S,Chayama K

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Echo-Doppler measurements of portal vein and superior mesenteric artery blood flow in humans: inter- and intra-observer short-term reproducibility.

    abstract::The reproducibility of echo-Doppler measurements of portal vein and superior mesenteric artery blood flow has not been extensively studied. In the present study, two groups of subjects were examined to test inter- and intra-observer reproducibility. Each study population consisted of 15 nonportal hypertensive and 15 p...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.1996.tb00008.x

    authors: Iwao T,Toyonaga A,Shigemori H,Oho K,Sumino M,Sato M,Tanikawa K

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • A commentary on: career paths for basic scientists in medical research.

    abstract::For basic scientists, the choice of starting a career in medical research is one made through a genuine interest in understanding the human disease processes and a desire to be at the forefront of new knowledge acquisition. However, more often than not, this decision is made without a great understanding of the career...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.1996.tb00099.x

    authors: Ramm GA

    更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00

  • Intraductal ultrasonography combined with percutaneous transhepatic cholangioscopy for the preoperative evaluation of longitudinal tumor extent in hilar cholangiocarcinoma.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:In hilar cholangiocarcinoma, an accurate assessment of preoperative resectability is important to optimize surgical resection. We investigated the accuracy of the combination of intraductal ultrasonography (IDUS) and percutaneous transhepatic cholangioscopy (PTCS) for evaluating longitudinal extent i...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.2009.05944.x

    authors: Kim HM,Park JY,Kim KS,Park MS,Kim MJ,Park YN,Bang S,Song SY,Chung JB,Park SW

    更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00

  • Glucose-6-phosphatase gene mutations in 20 adult Japanese patients with glycogen storage disease type 1a with reference to hepatic tumors.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:A few cases are reported of liver neoplasms observed in patients with glycogen storage disease type 1a (GSD1a). Genetic analysis was carried out in adult Japanese patients with GSD1a and their family members, and hepatic tumors were also investigated in these patients. METHODS:DNA was extracted fro...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1440-1746.2001.02645.x

    authors: Nakamura T,Ozawa T,Kawasaki T,Nakamura H,Sugimura H

    更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00

  • Helicobacter pylori vacuolating cytotoxin induces apoptosis via activation of endoplasmic reticulum stress in dendritic cells.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Dendritic cells (DCs) are observed on the Helicobacter pylori-infected gastric mucosa. DCs generally play an important role in the regulation of inflammation. Although stimulation of gastric epithelial cells with H. pylori vacuolating cytotoxin (VacA) has been reported to induce apoptosis and endopla...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgh.12663

    authors: Kim JM,Kim JS,Kim N,Ko SH,Jeon JI,Kim YJ

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Efficacy and safety of nortriptyline in functional dyspepsia in Asians: A randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Current treatments of functional dyspepsia (FD) are unsatisfied. Tricyclic antidepressants alter visceral hypersensitivity and brain-gut interaction. We assessed the efficacy and safety of nortriptyline in patients with FD. METHODS:Patients diagnosed with FD according to Rome III criteria who failed...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1111/jgh.13914

    authors: Kaosombatwattana U,Pongprasobchai S,Limsrivilai J,Maneerattanaporn M,Leelakusolvong S,Tanwandee T

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Second-generation argon plasma coagulation: two-center experience with 600 patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Second-generation argon plasma coagulation (APC; APC 2/VIO APC) with its modes 'forced', 'pulsed', and 'precise' is a further development of the ICC/APC 300 system (first-generation APC). Until now, only limited data has existed on the use of APC 2. METHODS:Fundamental data on the characteristics of...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.2008.05437.x

    authors: Manner H,Enderle MD,Pech O,May A,Plum N,Riemann JF,Ell C,Eickhoff A

    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00