Abstract:
:The symmetric, tandem GU mismatch motifs, and , which only differ in the mismatch order, have an average difference in thermodynamic stability of 2 kcal/mol at 37 degrees C. Thermodynamic studies of duplexes containing these motifs indicate the effect is largely localized to the mismatches and adjacent base pairs. The three-dimensional structures of two representative duplexes, (rGGAGUUCC)2 and (rGGAUGUCC)2, were determined by two-dimensional NMR and a simulated annealing protocol. Local deviations are similar to other intrahelical GU mismatches with little effect on backbone torsion angles and a slight overtwisting between the base pair 5' of the G of the mismatch and the mismatch itself. Comparisons of the resulting stacking patterns along with electrostatic potential maps suggest that interactions between highly negative electrostatic regions between base pairs may play a role in the observed thermodynamic differences.
journal_name
Biochemistryjournal_title
Biochemistryauthors
McDowell JA,He L,Chen X,Turner DHdoi
10.1021/bi970122csubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-07-01 00:00:00pages
8030-8issue
26eissn
0006-2960issn
1520-4995pii
bi970122cjournal_volume
36pub_type
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