Somatic in frame deletions not involving juxtamembranous cysteine residues strongly activate the RET proto-oncogene.

abstract：:Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-encoded Latent Membrane Protein 2A (LMP2A) is an EBV latency-associated protein regularly expressed in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). In B cells, LMP2A activity resembles that of a constitutively activated antigen receptor, which recruits the Syk tyrosine kinase to activate a set of downstrea...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Zhou X,Matskova L,Rathje LS,Xiao X,Gish G,Werner M,Ignatyev I,Yu N,Zhao W,Tian F,Hou B,Zhang Z,Pawson T,Chen F,Ernberg I

更新日期：2015-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The PLZF gene was identified first by its fusion with the retinoic acid receptor alpha gene in the t(11;17) translocation associated with a retinoic acid resistant form of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL). It encodes a krüppel-like zinc finger protein with a POZ domain shared with a subset of regulatory proteins inc...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： David G,Alland L,Hong SH,Wong CW,DePinho RA,Dejean A

更新日期：1998-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Disruption of Apc (adenomatous polyposis coli) within hepatocytes activates Wnt signalling, perturbs differentiation and ultimately leads to neoplasia. Apc negatively regulates Wnt signalling but is also involved in organizing the cytoskeleton and may have a role in chromosome segregation. In vitro studies have implic...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Méniel V,Megges M,Young MA,Cole A,Sansom OJ,Clarke AR

更新日期：2015-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) cells of the head and neck specifically express collagenase-3 (matrix metalloproteinase-13 (MMP-13)), the expression of which correlates with their invasion capacity. Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) enhances MMP-13 and collagenase-1 (MMP-1) expression and invasion of SCC cells ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Leivonen SK,Ala-Aho R,Koli K,Grénman R,Peltonen J,Kähäri VM

更新日期：2006-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Lung adenocarcinomas, like other cancers, develop through the accumulation of epigenetic and genetic alterations. Numerous studies have shown that K-RAS mutation is among the most important early events in carcinogenesis of the lung. However, it is also well established that growth-stimulating signals feed back into g...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Lee YS,Bae SC

更新日期：2016-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Mechanisms underlying multidrug resistance (MDR), one of the major causes of cancer treatment failure, are still poorly understood. We selected the osteosarcoma MDR HosDXR150 cell line by culturing Hos cells in the presence of increasing doxorubicin doses and showed that it is crossresistant to vinblastine. Similarly ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： La Sala D,Macaluso M,Trimarchi C,Giordano A,Cinti C

更新日期：2003-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT), marked by the dissolution of cell-cell junctions, loss of cell polarity and increased cell motility, is one of the essential steps for prostate cancer metastasis. However, the underlying mechanism has not been fully explored. We report in this study that Shp2 is upregulated ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Zhang K,Zhao H,Ji Z,Zhang C,Zhou P,Wang L,Chen Q,Wang J,Zhang P,Chen Z,Zhu HH,Gao WQ

更新日期：2016-03-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Kaposi's sarcoma (KS)-associated herpesvirus (KSHV), a gamma-2 herpesvirus, is the causative agent of KS, primary effusion lymphoma (PEL), and a plasma cell variant of multicentric Castleman's disease. Although KSHV latency is detected in KS-related tumors, oncogenic pathways activated by KSHV latent infection are not...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Nakayama R,Ueno Y,Ueda K,Honda T

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment with retinoic acid (RA) is effective to restore radioactive iodine uptake in metastases of a small fraction of thyroid cancer patients. In order to find predictive markers of response, we took advantage of two thyroid cancer cell lines, FTC133 and FTC238, with low RA-receptor (RAR)beta expression but differi...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Cras A,Darsin-Bettinger D,Balitrand N,Cassinat B,Soulié A,Toubert ME,Delva L,Chomienne C

更新日期：2007-06-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The Ste20-like kinase, SLK, is involved in the control of cell motility through its effects on actin reorganization and focal adhesion turnover. Here we investigated the role of SLK in chemotaxis downstream of the tyrosine kinase receptor, HER2/ErbB2/Neu, which is frequently overexpressed in human breast cancers. Our ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Roovers K,Wagner S,Storbeck CJ,O'Reilly P,Lo V,Northey JJ,Chmielecki J,Muller WJ,Siegel PM,Sabourin LA

更新日期：2009-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The p53 tumour suppressor is involved in several crucial cellular functions including cell-cycle arrest and apoptosis. p53 stabilization occurs under hypoxic and DNA damage conditions. However, only in the latter scenario is stabilized p53 capable of inducing the expression of its pro-apoptotic targets. Here we presen...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Xenaki G,Ontikatze T,Rajendran R,Stratford IJ,Dive C,Krstic-Demonacos M,Demonacos C

更新日期：2008-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Colon carcinogenesis is a multiple-step process involving the accumulation of a series of genetic and epigenetic alterations. The most commonly initiating event of intestinal carcinogenesis is mutation of the adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) gene, which leads to activation of the Wnt/β-catenin pathway. Olfactomedin 4 ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Liu W,Li H,Hong SH,Piszczek GP,Chen W,Rodgers GP

更新日期：2016-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The Dbl oncogene is the putative exchange factor for two small GTP-binding proteins, RhoA and CDC42 which are involved in the polymerization of actin to produce stress fibers and filopodia, respectively. We report here that Dbl oncogene-transformed NIH3T3 cells show actin stress fibers only when cells are plated on fi...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Defilippi P,Olivo C,Tarone G,Mancini P,Torrisi MR,Eva A

更新日期：1997-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The epidermis is continually exposed to harmful mutagens that have the potential to cause DNA damage. To protect the skin from accumulating mutated cells, keratinocytes have developed a highly regulated mechanism of eliminating damaged cells through apoptosis. Bcl-xL is a well-described cell survival protein that when...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Taylor JK,Zhang QQ,Monia BP,Marcusson EG,Dean NM

更新日期：1999-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously reported on the identification of a cDNA (placenta growth factor, PlGF) coding for a novel angiogenic factor expressed in placental tissue that is similar to vascular permeability factor/vascular endothelial growth factor (VPF/VEGF). Biochemical and functional characterization of PlGF derived from t...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Maglione D,Guerriero V,Viglietto G,Ferraro MG,Aprelikova O,Alitalo K,Del Vecchio S,Lei KJ,Chou JY,Persico MG

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The BRCA1-associated RING domain protein BARD1 acts with BRCA1 in double-strand break repair and ubiquitination. BARD1 plays a role as mediator of apoptosis by binding to and stabilizing p53, and BARD1-repressed cells are resistant to apoptosis. We therefore investigated the mechanism by which BARD1 induces p53 stabil...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Feki A,Jefford CE,Berardi P,Wu JY,Cartier L,Krause KH,Irminger-Finger I

更新日期：2005-05-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The function of the class III histone deacetylase, Sir2, in promoting lifespan extension is well established in small model organisms. By analogy, SirT1, the mammalian orthologue of Sir2, is a candidate gene to slow down aging and forestall the onset of age-associated diseases. We have used SirT1-null mice to study th...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Boily G,He XH,Pearce B,Jardine K,McBurney MW

更新日期：2009-08-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Soft tissue sarcomas are a heterogeneous group of neoplasms with various histological subtypes. Up to now, no individual causal molecular markers for prognosis and therapeutic success have been identified. A tumorigenic connection between the oncogene product Mdm2 and tumor suppressor p53 is generally accepted, but th...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Würl P,Meye A,Schmidt H,Lautenschläger C,Kalthoff H,Rath FW,Taubert H

更新日期：1998-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Acetylation is thought to be a key event for p53 activation. We demonstrate that p14ARF-induced senescence of human mammary epithelial cells (MEC) is associated with p53 acetylation and requires hAda3, a component of histone acetyltransferase complexes and a p53 transcriptional coactivator. Expression of the N-termina...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Sekaric P,Shamanin VA,Luo J,Androphy EJ

更新日期：2007-09-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is associated with an increased risk for lung cancer and an aberrant microbiota of the lung. Microbial colonization contributes to chronic neutrophilic inflammation in COPD. Nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae (NTHi) is frequently found in lungs of stable COPD patients and i...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Jungnickel C,Schmidt LH,Bittigkoffer L,Wolf L,Wolf A,Ritzmann F,Kamyschnikow A,Herr C,Menger MD,Spieker T,Wiewrodt R,Bals R,Beisswenger C

更新日期：2017-07-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Telomerase expression is the hallmark of tumor cells in which this ribonucleoprotein complex preserves chromosome integrity by maintaining telomere length and thereby prevents cell death. However, recent data support a role of the combination of p53 and telomerase inactivation in initiating genetic instability that pr...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Gabet AS,Mortreux F,Charneau P,Riou P,Duc-Dodon M,Wu Y,Jeang KT,Wattel E

更新日期：2003-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Upregulation and activation of epidermal growth factor receptor and/or urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor in a variety of cancers have been shown to be associated with poor prognosis. High-molecular-weight kininogen can be hydrolysed by plasma kallikrein to bradykinin and cleaved high-molecular-weight kinin...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Liu Y,Pixley R,Fusaro M,Godoy G,Kim E,Bromberg ME,Colman RW

更新日期：2009-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：:In the course of screening for inhibitors of tumorigenic phenotype of K-ras-transformed NIH3T3 cells (DT cells), we found a novel compound, oxamflatin, an aromatic sulfonamide hydroxamate derivative, which induces flat phenotype in these cells and suppresses their anchorage-independent growth. In contrast to DT cells,...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Sonoda H,Nishida K,Yoshioka T,Ohtani M,Sugita K

更新日期：1996-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Bloom syndrome and ataxia-telangiectasia are autosomal recessive human disorders characterized by immunodeficiency, genome instability and predisposition to develop cancer. Recent data reveal that the products of these two genes, BLM and ATM, interact and function together in recognizing abnormal DNA structures. To in...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Fukao T,Chen P,Ren J,Kaneko H,Zhang GX,Kondo M,Yamamoto K,Furuichi Y,Takeda S,Kondo N,Lavin MF

更新日期：2004-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Complementary DNA (cDNA) encoding a novel member of the receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) family has been isolated from colon carcinoma tissue. Colon carcinoma kinase 4 (CCK-4) mRNA is highly expressed in human lung tissue and at lower levels in the thyroid gland and ovary. While no mRNA was found in human adult colon ti...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Mossie K,Jallal B,Alves F,Sures I,Plowman GD,Ullrich A

更新日期：1995-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:B7-H4, a member of B7 family, is a transmembrane protein and inhibits T-cells immunity. However, in a variety of tumor cells, B7-H4 was detected predominantly in intracellular compartments with unknown mechanism and functions. In this study, we analyzed B7-H4 expression and subcellular distribution by immunohistochemi...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Zhang L,Wu H,Lu D,Li G,Sun C,Song H,Li J,Zhai T,Huang L,Hou C,Wang W,Zhou B,Chen S,Lu B,Zhang X

更新日期：2013-11-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Ovarian cancer (OvCa) is characterized by widespread and rapid metastasis in the peritoneal cavity. Visceral adipocytes promote this process by providing fatty acids (FAs) for tumour growth. However, the exact mechanism of FA transfer from adipocytes to cancer cells remains unknown. This study shows that OvCa cells co...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Ladanyi A,Mukherjee A,Kenny HA,Johnson A,Mitra AK,Sundaresan S,Nieman KM,Pascual G,Benitah SA,Montag A,Yamada SD,Abumrad NA,Lengyel E

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) is a survival signaling chaperone and a cancer chemotherapeutic target. However, we have found that inhibitors of Hsp90 diminished the apoptotic response induced in leukemic cells by the antitumor alkyl-lysophospholipid analog edelfosine, which acts through lipid raft reorganization. Edel...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Nieto-Miguel T,Gajate C,González-Camacho F,Mollinedo F

更新日期：2008-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Constitutively active AR-V7, one of the major androgen receptor (AR) splice variants lacking the ligand-binding domain, plays a key role in the development of castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) and anti-androgen resistance. However, our understanding of the regulatory mechanisms of AR-V7-driven transcription ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Moon SJ,Jeong BC,Kim HJ,Lim JE,Kwon GY,Kim JH

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Excessive adiposity has long been associated with increased incidence of breast cancer in post-menopausal women, and with increased mortality from breast cancer, regardless of the menopausal status. Although adipose tissue-derived estrogen contributes to obesity-associated risk for estrogen receptor (ER)-positive brea...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Walter M,Liang S,Ghosh S,Hornsby PJ,Li R

更新日期：2009-07-30 00:00:00