Role of the 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 in blood pressure regulation.

Abstract:

:The renal 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 (11betaHSD2) enzyme inactivates 11-hydroxy steroids in the kidney, thus protecting the nonselective mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) from occupation by glucocorticoids. The gene is highly expressed in all sodium-transporting epithelia, but also in human placenta, pancreas, and thyroid. Mutations in the HSD11B2 gene cause a rare monogenic juvenile hypertensive syndrome called apparent mineralocorticoid excess (AME). In AME, compromised 11betaHSD2 enzyme activity results in overstimulation of the MR by cortisol, causing sodium retention, hypokalemia, and salt-dependent hypertension. Recent evidence suggests a role of the 11betaHSD2 in essential hypertension. We found hypertension with no other characteristic signs of AME in the heterozygous father of a child with AME and in a girl with a homozygous gene mutation resulting in a mild deficiency of 11betaHSD2. Moreover, some studies in patients with essential hypertension showed a prolonged half-life of cortisol and an increased ratio of urinary cortisol to cortisone metabolites, suggesting a deficient 11betaHSD2 activity. These abnormalities may be genetically determined. A genetic association of a microsatellite flanking the HSD11B2 gene and hypertension in black patients with end-stage renal disease has been reported. We recently analyzed a CA-repeat allele polymorphism in unselected patients with essential hypertension, but did not find any correlation between this marker and blood pressure. However, we did find an association between this polymorphic CA microsatellite marker and salt sensitivity. Moreover, the activity of the 11betaHSD2, as shown by elevated mean ratios of urinary cortisol to cortisone metabolites, was decreased in salt-sensitive compared with salt-resistant subjects. These findings indicate that variants of the HSD11B2 gene contribute to the enhanced blood pressure response to salt in humans.

journal_name

Kidney Int

journal_title

Kidney international

authors

Ferrari P,Krozowski Z

doi

10.1046/j.1523-1755.2000.00978.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2000-04-01 00:00:00

pages

1374-81

issue

4

eissn

0085-2538

issn

1523-1755

pii

S0085-2538(15)46884-X

journal_volume

57

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Gene therapy in renal diseases.

    abstract::Kidney-targeted gene therapy could be an ideal treatment for renal diseases since the therapeutic molecule is limited in the kidney and the systemic effect may be minimized. The technical development of the gene delivery to kidney and the identification of the responsive gene for a particular disease encourage the cha...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1523-1755.2004.05409.x

    authors: Imai E,Takabatake Y,Mizui M,Isaka Y

    更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00

  • The role of hyperparathyroidism, erythropoietin therapy, and CMV infection in the failure of arteriovenous fistula in hemodialysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Vascular access failure is the main cause of morbidity in hemodialysis. Venous stenosis and subsequent thrombosis, as the result of intimal hyperplasia, is the major cause of vascular access failure. Intimal hyperplasia of the arteriovenous fistula (AVF) closely resembles the main histopathologic feature of ...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.2003.00120.x

    authors: Grandaliano G,Teutonico A,Allegretti A,Losappio R,Mancini A,Gesualdo L,Schena FP,Pertosa G

    更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00

  • Renal phosphate reabsorption in the rat: effect of inhibitors.

    abstract::The maximum rate of inorganic phosphorus (P1) reabsorption (Tmp1) was measured during phosphate infusion in chronically parathyroidectomized rats. In either initially hydropenic rats or others which underwent moderate preliminary saline loading, Tmp1 tended to rise during early phosphate infusion and then decline, so ...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.1975.85

    authors: Engle JE,Steele TH

    更新日期:1975-08-01 00:00:00

  • Lipopolysaccharide induces filtrate leakage from renal tubular lumina into the interstitial space via a proximal tubular Toll-like receptor 4-dependent pathway and limits sensitivity to fluid therapy in mice.

    abstract::Sustained oliguria during fluid resuscitation represents a perplexing problem in patients undergoing therapy for septic acute kidney injury. Here, we tested whether lipopolysaccharide induces filtrate leakage from the proximal tubular lumen into the interstitium, thus disturbing the recovery of urine output during the...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.kint.2019.11.024

    authors: Nakano D,Kitada K,Wan N,Zhang Y,Wiig H,Wararat K,Yanagita M,Lee S,Jia L,Titze JM,Nishiyama A

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Anaphylatoxin formation during hemodialysis: comparison of new and re-used dialyzers.

    abstract::Hemodialysis of 11 endstage renal failure patients with new cuprophan hollow fiber dialyzers produced significant leukopenia as well as increased plasma levels of both C3a and C5a antigens during the initial phases of the procedure. Formalin-fixed new dialyzers produced quantitatively similar phenomena in eight of the...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.1983.226

    authors: Chenoweth DE,Cheung AK,Ward DM,Henderson LW

    更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00

  • Newborn and adult recombinant inbred strains: a tool to search for genetic determinants of target organ damage in hypertension.

    abstract::It has been proposed that one of the primary events in the development of essential hypertension is a growth-related process initiated as early as during fetal development. Differences in kidney size have been observed between most rat models of hypertension and their respective controls. In this study, we analyzed re...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.1998.00938.x

    authors: Hamet P,Pausova Z,Dumas P,Sun YL,Tremblay J,Pravenec M,Kunes J,Krenova D,Kren V

    更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00

  • Late progression of renal pathology and cyst enlargement is reduced by rapamycin in a mouse model of nephronophthisis.

    abstract::Because the size of renal cysts in the native kidneys of patients with ADPKD who have been transplanted was found to be reduced when rapamycin was the immunosuppressant, we tested the involvement of the mTOR pathway in cyst enlargement. Here, male pcy mice, with mutation in one of the nephronophthisis genes, were trea...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.2009.147

    authors: Gattone VH 2nd,Sinders RM,Hornberger TA,Robling AG

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Lipoprotein(a) stimulates growth of human mesangial cells and induces activation of phospholipase C via pertussis toxin-sensitive G proteins.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Renal disease is commonly associated with hyperlipidemia and correlates with glomerular accumulation of atherogenic lipoproteins, for example, lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)], and mesangial hypercellularity. Specific binding of Lp(a) to mesangial cells and induction of c-myc and c-fos expression has been demonstrated...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.1999.00367.x

    authors: Mondorf UF,Piiper A,Herrero M,Olbrich HG,Bender M,Gross W,Scheuermann E,Geiger H

    更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00

  • Antigen presentation by dendritic cells in renal lymph nodes is linked to systemic and local injury to the kidney.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Dendritic cells (DCs) uniquely serve as conduits between innate and cognate arms of the immune system. The normal kidney contains an extensive population of interstitial DCs but their role in the pathogenesis of acute renal injury is not known. METHODS:Renal DCs were studied by flow cytometric analysis of c...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1523-1755.2005.00502.x

    authors: Dong X,Swaminathan S,Bachman LA,Croatt AJ,Nath KA,Griffin MD

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • Atrial fibrillation in incident dialysis patients.

    abstract::Despite the importance of cardiovascular disease in dialysis patients, the frequency of atrial fibrillation in incident dialysis patients has not been determined. We analyzed the prevalence of atrial fibrillation in patients starting dialysis over a 4-year period, its occurrence over the course of dialysis, and its in...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.2009.185

    authors: Vazquez E,Sanchez-Perales C,Garcia-Garcia F,Castellano P,Garcia-Cortes MJ,Liebana A,Lozano C

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • Modulation of Ca2+-activated K+ channel in renal artery endothelium in situ by nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Endothelium-derived nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species (ROS) have been proposed to regulate vascular tone by complex mechanisms, including the modulation of ion channel function. In endothelial function itself, activation of Ca2+-activated K+ channels (KCa) plays a crucial role by inducing hyperpolariz...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.2003.00051.x

    authors: Brakemeier S,Eichler I,Knorr A,Fassheber T,Köhler R,Hoyer J

    更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00

  • Outcome of patients with human immunodeficiency virus on maintenance hemodialysis.

    abstract::Fifty-one adults with HIV infection, including 20 chronic hemodialysis patients with superimposed HIV infection and 31 patients with HIV-associated nephropathy requiring chronic maintenance hemodialysis were followed to evaluate survival on outpatient dialysis in relation to the clinical stage of the HIV infection. Re...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.1988.172

    authors: Ortiz C,Meneses R,Jaffe D,Fernandez JA,Perez G,Bourgoignie JJ

    更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00

  • CD11b is protective in complement-mediated immune complex glomerulonephritis.

    abstract::In chronic serum sickness, glomerular immune complexes form, yet C57BL/6 mice do not develop glomerulonephritis unless complement factor H (CfH) is absent, indicating the relevance of complement regulation. Complement receptor 3 (CD11b) and Fcγ receptors on leukocytes, and CfH on platelets, can bind immune complexes. ...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.2014.373

    authors: Alexander JJ,Chaves LD,Chang A,Jacob A,Ritchie M,Quigg RJ

    更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00

  • Calcitriol and doxercalciferol are equivalent in controlling bone turnover, suppressing parathyroid hormone, and increasing fibroblast growth factor-23 in secondary hyperparathyroidism.

    abstract::We compared the effects of calcitriol and doxercalciferol, in combination with either calcium carbonate or sevelamer, on bone, mineral, and fibroblast growth factor-23 (FGF-23) metabolism in patients with secondary hyperparathyroidism. A total of 60 pediatric patients treated with peritoneal dialysis were randomized t...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1038/ki.2010.352

    authors: Wesseling-Perry K,Pereira RC,Sahney S,Gales B,Wang HJ,Elashoff R,Jüppner H,Salusky IB

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Validation of serum ferritin values by magnetic susceptometry in predicting iron overload in dialysis patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Guidelines for treating anemia in dialysis patients accept, as high-end range of serum ferritin useful to optimize erythropoietin therapy, values high as 500 to 900 microg/L, on the hypothesis that ferritin might be not representative of iron overload. METHODS:A superconducting quantum interference device (...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1523-1755.2004.00480.x

    authors: Canavese C,Bergamo D,Ciccone G,Longo F,Fop F,Thea A,Martina G,Piga A

    更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00

  • Expansion of cytolytic CD4+CD28- T cells in end-stage renal disease.

    abstract::Cytomegalovirus (CMV) seropositivity is associated with increased risk for atherosclerotic disease in patients with end-stage renal disease. This association is due to a unique peripheral blood CD4(+) T cell population which lack CD28 (CD4(+)CD28(-) T cells). Here we found that this patient population has a significan...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.2008.301

    authors: Betjes MG,Huisman M,Weimar W,Litjens NH

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Polyamines in the anemia of end-stage renal disease.

    abstract::The improvement in the anemia in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) suggests that dialyzable substances present in the sera of uremic patients either inhibit erythropoiesis directly or inactivate erythropoietin (EPO). In the present study predialysis sera f...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.1991.88

    authors: Kushner D,Beckman B,Nguyen L,Chen S,Della Santina C,Husserl F,Rice J,Fisher JW

    更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00

  • Gender-specific association of adiponectin as a predictor of progression of chronic kidney disease: the Mild to Moderate Kidney Disease Study.

    abstract::Progressive renal vascular sclerosis is a key feature of chronic kidney disease (CKD). Adiponectin, an adipokine with potent anti-inflammatory and antiatherosclerotic properties, is associated with insulin resistance, type II diabetes and cardiovascular disease. In this study, we evaluated the predictive value of adip...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.ki.5002191

    authors: Kollerits B,Fliser D,Heid IM,Ritz E,Kronenberg F,MMKD Study Group.

    更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00

  • A micromethod to measure ammonia.

    abstract::We have described a simple technique for the measurement of picomoles or nanomoles of ammonium. Samples can be easily processed on the day of an experiment. analysis of 14C-glutamate can be done at a later date by an accurate sensitive and reliable method. We can readily process 50 samples per day. The sensitivity can...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.1981.10

    authors: Cheema-Dhadli S,Hamat R,Sonnenberg H,Halperin M

    更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00

  • Combined use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs with diuretics and/or renin-angiotensin system inhibitors in the community increases the risk of acute kidney injury.

    abstract::Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are associated with an increased risk of acute kidney injury (AKI) when used in triple combination with renin-angiotensin system inhibitors and diuretics, but previous research reported that NSAIDs in dual combinations with either renin-angiotensin system inhibitors or diu...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.2015.101

    authors: Dreischulte T,Morales DR,Bell S,Guthrie B

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • Proteinase 3 gene polymorphisms and Wegener's granulomatosis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Wegener's granulomatosis (WG) is a rare systemic autoimmune disease characterized by small-vessel vasculitis leading to organ damage and the presence of antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibodies (ANCAs). ANCAs were shown to be involved in the pathogenesis of the disease by increasing adhesion of polymorphonu...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.2000.00430.x

    authors: Gencik M,Meller S,Borgmann S,Fricke H

    更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00

  • Regulation of mesangial cell proliferation.

    abstract::Regardless of the source of injury, an imbalance in the control of mesangial cell proliferation appears to play a direct role in the degree of progressive renal injury and glomerulosclerosis. Some of the regulatory mechanisms include specific soluble or non-soluble extracellular factors and a complex array of receptor...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.1999.00710.x

    authors: Schöcklmann HO,Lang S,Sterzel RB

    更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00

  • Intrauterine growth retardation aggravates the course of acute mesangioproliferative glomerulonephritis in the rat.

    abstract::Intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) aggravates the course of acute mesangioproliferative glomerulonephritis (GN) in the rat. Observational studies in children suggest that IUGR may be associated with a severe course of kidney diseases such as IgA nephropathy. We tested the hypothesis that IUGR leads to aggravation ...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.ki.5001966

    authors: Plank C,Ostreicher I,Hartner A,Marek I,Struwe FG,Amann K,Hilgers KF,Rascher W,Dötsch J

    更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of glomerular filtration rate in addition to albuminuria is important in managing type II diabetes.

    abstract::Although much emphasis has been placed on screening for albuminuria in type II diabetic patients, less attention has been focused on the role of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) in the assessment of risk. Herein, we examined the association between GFR and vascular complications in a consecutive cohort of 5174 type II...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.ki.5000061

    authors: Kong AP,So WY,Szeto CC,Chan NN,Luk A,Ma RC,Ozaki R,Ng VW,Ho CS,Lam CW,Chow CC,Cockram CS,Chan JC,Tong PC

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Collapsing glomerulopathy is common in the setting of thrombotic microangiopathy of the native kidney.

    abstract::Thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) is a poorly recognized cause of collapsing glomerulopathy. The frequency and significance of collapsing glomerulopathy associated with renal TMA have not been specifically studied in native kidney biopsy specimens. Here we retrospectively documented clinicopathologic features of 53 pat...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.kint.2016.07.021

    authors: Buob D,Decambron M,Gnemmi V,Frimat M,Hoffmann M,Azar R,Gheerbrant JD,Guincestre T,Noël C,Copin MC,Glowacki F

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Lp(a) and LDL induce apoptosis in human endothelial cells and in rabbit aorta: role of oxidative stress.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Atherogenic lipoproteins cause injury to the vascular wall in the early phase of atherogenesis. We assessed the effects of native (nLDL) and oxidized (oxLDL) low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and lipoprotein (a) [Lp(a)] on O2- formation and cell death in cultured human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) a...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.1999.00351.x

    authors: Galle J,Schneider R,Heinloth A,Wanner C,Galle PR,Conzelmann E,Dimmeler S,Heermeier K

    更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00

  • Hepatitis C virus infection and kidney transplantation: newer options and a brighter future ahead?

    abstract::Recent studies including the current article by Sawinski et al. demonstrate that hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is associated with worse outcomes in kidney transplant recipients with and without HIV infection. We comment on the significance of these findings in the context of newer options for the treatment of HCV ...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.2015.180

    authors: Del Bello D,Ross MJ,Huprikar SS

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • The paracellular permeability of opossum kidney cells, a proximal tubule cell line.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:The paracellular permeability of opossum kidney cells, a proximal tubule cell line. BACKGROUND:The regulation of the unusually leaky paracellular pathway of the proximal tubule is poorly understood partially because of the lack of an appropriate in vitro cell model. In this study, we determined whether the ...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.1999.00787.x

    authors: Liang M,Ramsey CR,Knox FG

    更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00

  • Circulating bone morphogenetic protein-7 and transforming growth factor-β1 are better predictors of renal end points in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

    abstract::Albuminuria and a reduced glomerular filtration rate are conventional predictors of a future decline in kidney function in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Using a nested case-control study we assessed whether circulating transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) and bone morphogenetic protein-7 (BMP-7) levels mor...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.2012.383

    authors: Wong MG,Perkovic V,Woodward M,Chalmers J,Li Q,Hillis GS,Yaghobian Azari D,Jun M,Poulter N,Hamet P,Williams B,Neal B,Mancia G,Cooper M,Pollock CA

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • Mortality caused by sepsis in patients with end-stage renal disease compared with the general population.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In the United States, infection is second to cardiovascular disease as the leading cause of death in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD), and septicemia accounts for more than 75% of this category. This increased susceptibility to infections is partly due to uremia, old age, and comorbid conditions....

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1523-1755.2000.00337.x

    authors: Sarnak MJ,Jaber BL

    更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00