Conformation of thymosin beta 9 in water/fluoroalcohol solution determined by NMR spectroscopy.

abstract：:Although many anticancer drugs exert their biological activity by forming DNA interstrand crosslinks (ICLs), the thermodynamics of biologically relevant long crosslinked DNAs has not been intensively studied in contrast to short duplexes. Here, we carry out computer modeling of the shift of melting temperature of long...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Chang CL,Lando DY,Fridman AS,Hu CK

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method is presented for determining the concentrations of peptides and proteins having isodichroic points near 203 nm. The existence of an isodichroic point for a given substance indicates a local two-state (alpha-helix, random coil) population. The mean residue ellipticity at the isodichroic point, [theta lambda i]...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Holtzer ME,Holtzer A

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calculations of the normal mode spectrum of a netropsin-DNA complex, an isolated DNA helix of the same sequence, and a free netropsin molecule were carried out and compared with observations. We find that the frequency of modes of the complex that are primarily vibrations localized to the helix are relatively unchange...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Chen YZ,Prohofsky EW

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The total synthesis of a peptide segment corresponding to the DNA-binding segment of Sp1 (positions 532-623) using a native chemical ligation approach is described. The folding of the synthetic segment in the presence of Zn(II) gave a zinc-coordinated protein. The dissociation constant (K(D)) for the DNA binding of th...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Futaki S,Tatsuto K,Shiraishi Y,Sugiura Y

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The general properties of hydroxyethylcellulose (HEC) grafted with 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane (GPTMS) or 3-glycidoxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane (GPDMS) were studied for potential biomedical applications. The graft involved a Williamson reaction between the free hydroxyl function of HEC and the epoxy function of ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Bourges X,Weiss P,Coudreuse A,Daculsi G,Legeay G

更新日期：2002-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Alpha-synuclein (alpha-Syn) has been identified as a component of intracellular fibrillar deposits in Parkinson's disease. Though the real pathogenesis is still unknown, many investigations have revealed that conformational alteration and fibril formation of alpha-Syn protein have an important role in causing the dise...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Lin XJ,Zhang F,Xie YY,Bao WJ,He JH,Hu HY

更新日期：2006-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The oxidation of methionine to methionine sulfoxide both in vivo and in vitro can lead to the loss of biological activity in a variety of proteins. This loss of activity can be reversed by an enzyme called methionine sulfoxide reductase. The gene for this enzyme has been cloned and sequenced from a variety of prokaryo...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Brot N,Weissbach H

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Decomposition of CD spectra for the unfolding of both coiled-coil and single-helical molecules is carried out via the convex constraint algorithm (CCA) [A. Perczel, M. Hollósi, G. Tusnády, and G. D. Fasman (1991) Protein Engineering, Vol. 4, pp. 669-679]. Examined are (1) our thermal unfolding data for rabbit alpha al...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Holtzer ME,Holtzer A

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied fluorescence enhancements of fluorescein tethered to silver colloids of different size. Thiolated 23-mer oligonucleotide (ss DNA-SH) was bound selectively to silver colloids deposited on 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APS)-treated quartz slides. Fluorescein-labeled complementary oligonucleotide (ss Fl-DNA) w...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Lukomska J,Malicka J,Gryczynski I,Leonenko Z,Lakowicz JR

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To optimize antigen-antibody reactions, we have synthesized chemically well-defined hydrophilic microspheres. Proteins or haptens were covalently linked to these carriers. When the microsphere conjugates were agglutinated by the corresponding antiserum, the size of the complex artificially increased during the immunol...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Marchand J,Varcin P,Riochet D,Montagne P,Cuilliere ML,Duheille J,Pau B

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interhelical interfaces have been examined in seven high-resolution globin chains. The profiles of hydrophobic contact, as measured by the residue solvent-accessible area loss upon folding, have been calculated. The seven globins studied differ in their overall loss of solvent-accessible area upon packing of their...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Weaver DL

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TC5b is a 20 residue polypeptide notable for its compact tertiary structure, a rarity for a short peptide. This structure is due to the "Trp-cage" motif, an association of aromatic, Pro, and Gly residues. The structure of TC5b has been fully characterized by NMR and electronic circular dichroism (ECD) studies, but has...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Copps J,Murphy RF,Lovas S

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the first two papers of this series, the tools necessary to evaluate substrate ring deformations were developed, and then the modeling of short amylose fragments (maltotriose and maltopentaose) inside the catalytic site of barley alpha-amylase was performed. In this third paper, this docking has been extended to th...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： André G,Buléon A,Haser R,Tran V

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Through optimization of the linker region and key stabilizing mutations, it has been possible to improve the stability of the circularly permuted (cp) Trp-cage miniprotein. However, even the most stable Trp-cage circular permutants are still less stable than the analogous standard topology (std) Trp-cages. Extending m...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Graham KA,Byrne A,Mason M,Andersen NH

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The enhanced nucleophilicity and redox sensitivity of the thiol group renders cysteine residues susceptible to numerous electrophilic and oxidative post-translational modifications to form disulfides, sulfenic acids, nitrosothiols, and lipid-modified species. Outside of these well-characterized modifications of cystei...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Shannon DA,Weerapana E

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The maltose transporter from Escherichia coli is one of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters that utilize the energy from ATP hydrolysis to translocate substrates across cellular membranes. Until 2011, three crystal structures have been determined for maltose transporter at different states in the process of tr...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Li CH,Yang YX,Su JG,Liu B,Tan JJ,Zhang XY,Wang CX

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adrenocorticotropin (ACTH) (1-10), an adrenocorticotropin hormone fragment, has been studied by molecular dynamics (MD) simulation in an NPT ensemble in an explicit dodecylphosphocholine (DPC) micelle. Two starting configurations of the peptide/micelle system, corresponding to the insertion and surface-binding modes, ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Gao X,Wong TC

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously described [K. M. Sullivan and D. M. J. Lilley (1986) Cell 47, 817-827] a set of sequences, called C-type inducing sequences, which cause cruciform extrusion by adjacent inverted repeats to occur by an abnormal kinetic pathway involving a large denatured region of DNA. In this paper we apply statisti...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Schaeffer F,Yeramian E,Lilley DM

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We prepared the water soluble model peptide, (E)(8) GGLGGQGAG(A)(6) GGAGQGGYGG, to throw light on the local structure of spidroin 1 (MaSpl) protein in spider dragline silk of Nephila clavipes before and after spinning. Solution (13) C NMR showed that the conformation of the peptide in aqueous solution was essentially ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Yazawa K,Yamaguchi E,Knight D,Asakura T

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interaction of the immunogenic peptide of human hepatitis B virus (HBV) preS(120-145), including B and T epitopes, with phospholipid vesicles has been studied by fluorescence techniques and CD. In addition, interaction of three lipopeptides derived from preS(120-145) containing stearoyl, cholanoyl, and tripalmitoy...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Cajal Y,Rabanal F,Alsina MA,Reig F

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peptides, peptidomimetics, and peptide derivatives that self-assemble into fibrillar gels have received increasing interest as synthetic extracellular matrices for applications in 3D cell culture and regenerative medicine. Recently, several of these fibrillizing molecules have been functionalized with bioactive compon...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Jung JP,Gasiorowski JZ,Collier JH

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Depsipeptide analogues of peptide sequences can help in elucidating the role of specific hydrogen bonds in determining the conformation in peptides. The repeating pentapeptide and hexapeptide sequences of elastin have been suggested to contain a type II beta-turn with a 4----1 hydrogen bond. Depsipeptide analogues of ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Arad O,Goodman M

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacteria contain a diverse set of RNAs to provide tight regulation of gene expression in response to environmental stimuli. Bacterial small RNAs (sRNAs) work in conjunction with protein cofactors to bind complementary mRNA sequences in the cell, leading to up- or downregulation of protein synthesis. In vivo imaging of...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Kitto RZ,Christiansen KE,Hammond MC

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Raman spectra of normal hair shafts and hair shafts from patients exhibiting trichothiodystrophy (TTD) were obtained using line focus laser illumination. Because hair from TTD patients has a significant decrease in the content of the sulfur-containing amino acids in comparison to normal hair, the 550-500 cm(-1) disulf...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Schlücker S,Liang C,Strehle KR,DiGiovanna JJ,Kraemer KH,Levin IW

更新日期：2006-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Nanoparticle based delivery systems can offer opportunities for targeting, controlled release, and enhanced stability of their drug, protein, or gene therapy payload. This study investigated the use of chitosan in combination with the ionic additives sulfobutyl-ether-7-beta-cyclodextrin (SB-CD) or SB-CD/dextran sulfat...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Chen Y,Siddalingappa B,Chan PH,Benson HA

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The thermal conformational transitions of two sonicated samples of schizophyllan were studied in water-dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) mixtures by high-sensitivity differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Two transitions were observed over most of the range of solvent compositions. These were assigned to an internal change o...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Kitamura S,Kuge T

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Near uv CD spectra of Trp residues in proteins frequently show a complex line shape deriving from the overlap of 1La and 1Lb electronic transitions. This study presents an original empirical method of resolving these components, based on the near uv CD spectra of well-defined complexes of calmodulin domains with targe...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Barth A,Martin SR,Bayley PM

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have demonstrated that His 12 plays a major role in the pH-dependent stability of the helix formed by the isolated C-peptide (residues 1-13 of ribonuclease A). Here, amino acid replacement experiments show that His 12+ stabilizes the C-peptide helix chiefly by interacting with Phe 8. The Phe 8 ... His...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Shoemaker KR,Fairman R,Schultz DA,Robertson AD,York EJ,Stewart JM,Baldwin RL

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of non-native kinetic traps in the free energy landscape of a protein may significantly lengthen the overall folding time so that the folding process becomes unreliable. We use a computational model alpha-helical hairpin peptide to calculate structural free energy landscapes and relate them to the kinetic...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Chapagain PP,Gerstman BS

更新日期：2006-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultraviolet hyperchromicity experiments indicate that in DNA duplex formation, a C-T mismatch is destabilizing in the center of a duplex, but behaves as a stable base pair at the terminus of a duplex. The C-T base pair is thought to contain two hydrogen bonds, but has thermodynamic parameters (delta Ho and delta Go of...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Vanhommerig SA,van Genderen MH,Buck HM

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00