Abstract:
:Embryonic development involves a series of cell adhesive interactions that provide mechanical and instructive information required for morphogenesis. The ADAMs family of membrane-anchored proteins, containing a disintegrin and metalloprotease domain, is well suited for participating in such developmental events. They encode not only a potential adhesive function, through an integrin-binding disintegrin domain, but also a potential antiadhesive function, through a zinc-dependent metalloprotease domain. In order to investigate the role of ADAMs in early development we cloned a cDNA encoding a novel member of the ADAM family from a Xenopus laevis neurula stage library. We call this cDNA, and the 915-amino-acid protein it encodes, ADAM 13, X-ADAM 13 RNA is expressed during embryogenesis from the midblastula stage through tadpole stage 45. X-ADAM 13 is localized to somitic mesoderm and cranial neural crest cells during gastrulation, neurulation, and in tail bud stages. Sequence analyses of the X-ADAM 13 metalloprotease and disintegrin domains indicate that the protein is likely to be involved in both proteolytic and cell-adhesive functions. The X-ADAM 13 sequence is most closely related to that of mouse meltrin alpha, which is implicated in myoblast fusion. Our data suggest that X-ADAM 13 may be involved in neural crest cell adhesion and migration as well as myoblast differentiation.
journal_name
Dev Bioljournal_title
Developmental biologyauthors
Alfandari D,Wolfsberg TG,White JM,DeSimone DWdoi
10.1006/dbio.1996.8458subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-02-15 00:00:00pages
314-30issue
2eissn
0012-1606issn
1095-564Xpii
S0012-1606(96)98458-4journal_volume
182pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Oral-facial-digital type I (OFDI) syndrome is an X-linked male lethal developmental disorder. It is ascribed to ciliary dysfunction and characterized by malformation of the face, oral cavity, and digits. Conditional inactivation using different Cre lines allowed us to study the role of the Ofd1 transcript in limb deve...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2010.09.020
更新日期:2011-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The organization of the embryonic neural plate requires coordination of multiple signal transduction pathways, including fibroblast growth factors (FGFs), bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs), and WNTs. Many studies have suggested that a critical component of this process is the patterning of posterior neural tissues by...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2009.06.019
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fetal human hepatocytes were isolated by collagenase digestion of liver fragments and cultured either alone or mixed with rat liver epithelial cells. Whereas they did not survive more than 2-3 weeks and showed rapid morphologic and functional alterations in conventional culture, fetal hepatocytes survived and retained...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0012-1606(84)90276-8
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The left-right body axis is coordinately aligned with the orthogonal dorsoventral and anterioposterior body axes. The developmental mechanisms that regulate axis coordination are unknown. Here it is shown that the cardiac left-right orientation in zebrafish (Danio rerio) is randomized in notochord-defective no tail an...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/dbio.1996.0148
更新日期:1996-07-10 00:00:00
abstract::Eggs of the newt, Cynops pyrrhogaster, arrested at the second meiotic metaphase are activated by sperm at fertilization and then complete meiosis to initiate development. We highly purified a sperm factor for egg activation from a sperm extract with several chromatographies. The purified fraction containing only a 45 ...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2007.04.019
更新日期:2007-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::The organizer is an essential signaling center required for axial formation during vertebrate embryonic development. In the basal chordate amphioxus, the dorsal blastopore lip of the gastrula has been proposed to be homologous to the vertebrate organizer. Lefty is one of the first genes to be expressed in the organize...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2019.08.006
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primordial germ cells (PGCs) are the embryonic precursors of the adult gametes. Although restricted in developmental potency, PGCs express many of the same molecular markers as pluripotent embryonic stem (ES) cells and can give rise to embryonal carcinoma (EC) cells, the stem cells of testicular tumors, in vivo. Likew...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2007.08.029
更新日期:2007-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::The N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea (ENU) ←forward genetic screen is a useful tool for the unbiased discovery of novel mechanisms regulating developmental processes. We recovered the dorothy mutation in such a screen designed to recover recessive mutations affecting craniofacial development in the mouse. Dorothy embryos die pre...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2019.10.039
更新日期:2020-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Myoblast fusion (a critical process by which muscles grow) occurs in a multi-step fashion that requires actin and membrane remodeling; but important questions remain regarding the spatial/temporal regulation of and interrelationship between these processes. We recently reported that the Rho-GAP, GRAF1, was particularl...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2014.06.025
更新日期:2014-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Differentiation from a haploid round spermatid to a highly streamlined, motile sperm requires temporal and spatial regulation of the expression of numerous proteins. One form of regulation is the storage of translationally repressed mRNAs. In Drosophila spermatocytes, the transcription of many of these translationally...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2013.02.018
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Choroideremia (CHM) is a hereditary eye disease caused by mutations in the X-linked CHM gene. Disruption of the Chm gene in mice resulted in prenatal death of Chm-/Y males and Chm-/Chm+ females that had inherited the mutation from their mothers. Male chimeras and Chm+/Chm- females with paternal transmission of the mut...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2004.04.016
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Animal development is controlled by gene regulation networks that are composed of sequence-specific transcription factors (TF) and cell signaling molecules (ST). Although housekeeping genes have been reported to show clustering in the animal genomes, whether the genes comprising a given regulatory network are physical...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2008.01.009
更新日期:2008-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Stem cells play an essential role in cellular specialization and pattern formation during embryogenesis and in tissue regeneration in adults. This is mainly due to a stem cell's ability to replenish itself (self-renewal) and, at the same time, produce differentiated progeny. Realization of these special stem cell feat...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2005.05.009
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The olfactory epithelium (OE) of the mouse provides a unique system for understanding how cell birth and cell death interact to regulate neuron number during development and regeneration. We have examined cell death in the OE in normal adult mice; in adult mice subjected to unilateral olfactory bulbectomy (surgical re...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/dbio.1995.0025
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Botryllus schlosseri is a colonial marine urochordate in which all adult organisms (called zooids) in a colony die synchronously by apoptosis (programmed cell death) in cyclical fashion. During this death phase called takeover, cell corpses within the dying organism are engulfed by circulating phagocytic cells. The "o...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/dbio.2002.0772
更新日期:2002-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Antibodies to nonerythroid alpha spectrin (p 230) were used to study the distribution of this polypeptide in mouse germ cells, zygote, and early embryonic cells. In the primordial germ cells, fetal oocytes, and spermatogonia, spectrin was found predominantly in the form of a narrow condensed subplasmalemmal band, as i...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0012-1606(86)90389-1
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::During somitogenesis, oscillatory expression of genes in the notch and wnt signaling pathways plays a key role in regulating segmentation. These oscillations in expression levels are elements of a species-specific developmental mechanism. To date, the periodicity and components of the human clock remain unstudied. Her...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2007.02.007
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Larvae homozygous for the recessive lethal allele without children(rgl) (woc(rgl)) fail to pupariate. Application of exogenous 20-hydroxyecdysone elicits puparium formation and pupation. Ecdysteroid titer measurements on mutant larvae show an endocrine deficiency in the brain-ring gland complex, which normally synthes...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/dbio.2000.9811
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper I sought to determine how the expression of differentiated traits of chick retinal pigmented epithelial (RPE) cells in vitro can be modulated by varying both the biochemical and the spatial complexity, and the mechanical properties, of the growth substratum. I have used glass derivatized with proteins of...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0012-1606(89)80001-6
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycosaminoglycans in the form of heparan sulfate proteoglycans (HSPG) and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPG) are required for normal kidney organogenesis. The specific roles of HSPGs and CSPGs on ureteric bud (UB) branching morphogenesis are unclear, and past reports have obtained differing results. Here we emp...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2004.04.029
更新日期:2004-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Modulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) plays a key role in signal transduction pathways. Selenoproteins act controlling the redox balance of the cell. We have studied how the alteration of the redox balance caused by patufet (selD(ptuf)), a null mutation in the Drosophila melanogaster selenophosphate synthetase 1...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/dbio.2001.0389
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early (alpha) histone genes are one of several histone gene families in the sea urchin genome. They are expressed at high levels in blastula-stage embryos and are inactivated by the early gastrula stage. By microinjecting mutant early H2B genes into sea urchin zygotes and monitoring their transcriptional activity in b...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0012-1606(92)90248-f
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Expression of cardiac troponin I (TnIcardiac) and slow skeletal troponin I (TnIslow) genes was analyzed at the mRNA and protein level in the developing rat heart. TnIslow mRNA was detectable by in situ hybridization in the embryonic cardiac tube as early as the 13-somite stage (Embryonic Day 10). In contrast, TnIcardi...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/dbio.1993.1074
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tyrosinase is the rate-limiting enzyme for the production of melanin pigmentation. In the mouse and other animals, homozygous null mutations in the Tyrosinase gene (Tyr) result in the absence of pigmentation, i.e. albinism. Here we used the CRISPR/Cas9 system to generate mono- and bi-allelic null mutations in the Tyr ...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2014.06.017
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The origin of the avian cardiovascular system from the primitive streak has been mapped by the construction of quail/chick transplantation chimeras, the use of QH-1 (an antiquail endothelial/endocardial cell marker), and injections of a vital fluorescent dye (DiI) into the primitive streak. Our studies reveal that the...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/dbio.1993.1276
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::TGF-beta (TGFβ) family mediated Smad signaling is involved in mesoderm and endoderm specifications, left-right asymmetry formation and neural tube development. The TGFβ1/2/3 and Activin/Nodal signal transduction cascades culminate with activation of SMAD2 and/or SMAD3 transcription factors and their overactivation are...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2014.09.025
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lysine methylation of histones is associated with both transcriptionally active chromatin and with silent chromatin, depending on what residue is modified. Histone methyltransferases and demethylases ensure that histone methylations are dynamic and can vary depending on cell cycle- or developmental stage. KDM4A demeth...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2012.11.011
更新日期:2013-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::In the development of mammalian organs, a rapid and robust expansion of the parenchymal compartment must occur following allocation of organ primordia. This expansion must be regulated so that sufficient tissue mass is generated for further organization into functional tissues. The discovery that mosaic patches in the...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/dbio.1994.1274
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current picture of embryonic development in nematodes is essentially shaped by Caenorhabditis elegans and its close relatives. As their pattern of embryogenesis is rather similar, it is often considered to be representative for the taxon Nematoda as a whole. Here we give for the first time a comprehensive descript...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2009.06.009
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The contributions that control of cell proliferation and cell growth make to developmental regulation of organ and body size remain poorly explored, particularly with respect to endocycles in polyploid tissues. The epithelium of the marine chordate Oikopleura dioica is composed of a fixed number of cells grouped in te...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/dbio.2002.0834
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00