Subtypes of aggression and their relevance to child psychiatry.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test whether attention problems in children are continuously distributed or categorically discrete, the authors performed latent class analyses (LCA) of items from the Attention Problems scale of the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) using data from the clinical and nonclinical samples used in the derivation...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Hudziak JJ,Wadsworth ME,Heath AC,Achenbach TM

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review evidence for the neurodevelopmental effects of in utero exposure to nicotine. Concerns about long-term cognitive and behavioral effects of prenatal exposure to nicotine arise from reports of increased rates of disruptive behavioral disorders in children whose mothers smoked during pregnancy. The rel...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Ernst M,Moolchan ET,Robinson ML

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study identified psychosocial factors that differentiated 19 adolescent female suicide attempters from 21 demographically similar nonattempters in a low income, urban area. Adolescents and their parents independently completed questionnaires and participated in structured and semistructured interviews. Attempters...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： King CA,Raskin A,Gdowski CL,Butkus M,Opipari L

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To clarify the diagnostic significance of selective mutism (elective mutism in DSM-III-R). METHOD:Fifty children with selective mutism were evaluated systematically by means of semistructured clinical interviews and rating scales to obtain detailed diagnostic information. RESULTS:All 50 children met DSM-III...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Dummit ES 3rd,Klein RG,Tancer NK,Asche B,Martin J,Fairbanks JA

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To understand patient perceptions of p.r.n. medication for agitation used in institutional settings. METHOD:A questionnaire was administered to child and adolescent psychiatric inpatients within 12 hours of their receiving p.r.n. medication for agitation and repeated 4 hours later. Research staff completed a...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Petti TA,Stigler KA,Gardner-Haycox J,Dumlao S

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluoxetine, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, is gaining increased acceptance in the treatment of adolescent depression. Generally safe and well tolerated by adults, fluoxetine has been reported to induce mania. The cases of five depressed adolescents, 14-16 years of age, who developed mania during pharmacothe...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Venkataraman S,Naylor MW,King CA

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare mother-child interactions and parenting styles in families of children with major depressive disorder, youths at high risk for depression, and healthy controls. METHOD:Currently depressed (n = 43), high-risk (n = 28), and healthy control (n = 41) youths and their mothers engaged in a standardized ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Dietz LJ,Birmaher B,Williamson DE,Silk JS,Dahl RE,Axelson DA,Ehmann M,Ryan ND

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of a 4-week cognitive-behavioral treatment program for children who refuse to go to school. METHOD:Thirty-four school-refusing children (aged 5 to 15 years) were randomly assigned to a cognitive-behavioral treatment condition or a waiting-list control condition. Treatment consisted o...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： King NJ,Tonge BJ,Heyne D,Pritchard M,Rollings S,Young D,Myerson N,Ollendick TH

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-seven children (or smaller subgroups depending upon task difficulty and subject ability) with subaverage IQs took part in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over study of methylphenidate (0.4 mg/kg/day) and thioridazine (1.75 mg/kg/day). The children were tested for IQ performance, breadth of attention, ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Aman MG,Marks RE,Turbott SH,Wilsher CP,Merry SN

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sudden death of three children receiving the tricyclic antidepressant medication desipramine for behavioral disorders was reported in 1990. We now provide new information about these children and describe a fourth case. Because desipramine is a useful medication for many children, these deaths pose clinical dilemm...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Riddle MA,Geller B,Ryan N

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dysmorphology--in the form of minor physical anomalies--has been frequently reported in children with attention deficit disorder (ADD). The authors report an overrepresentation of minor physical anomalies in both ADD probands and their first-degree relatives. Further, ADD probands who are not dysmorphic have non-ADD r...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Deutsch CK,Matthysse S,Swanson JM,Farkas LG

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Child and adolescent psychiatry is rife with examples of the sustained effects of early experience on brain function. The study of behavioral genetics provides evidence for a relation between genomic variation and personality and with the risk for psychopathology. A pressing challenge is that of conceptually ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Bagot RC,Meaney MJ

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional dysphagia in children has historically been treated using a cognitive behavioral approach. The case of a 7-year-old boy treated using a successful multimodal approach, including behavioral, family, and play therapy with alprazolam augmentation, is reported. The patient showed minimal response to early inter...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Atkins DL,Lundy MS,Pumariega AJ

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Parent training is recommended for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in preschool children. Evidence-based interventions are important, but only if they produce better outcomes than usual care. METHOD:The authors conducted a multicenter, 2-arm, parallel-group, randomized controlled trial in rou...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Lange AM,Daley D,Frydenberg M,Houmann T,Kristensen LJ,Rask C,Sonuga-Barke E,Søndergaard-Baden S,Udupi A,Thomsen PH

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The main aim of this study was to evaluate the association between attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and major depression (MD) in adolescent and young adult females. METHOD:Subjects were females with (n = 140) and without (n = 122) ADHD ascertained from pediatric and psychiatric settings. Subje...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Biederman J,Ball SW,Monuteaux MC,Mick E,Spencer TJ,McCREARY M,Cote M,Faraone SV

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In keeping with the Journal's policies,1 we provide a listing of disclosures for all members of the editorial masthead and the ad hoc and guest editors (marked with an asterisk) as of October 3, 2019. This list, based on annually updated signed statements on file in the editorial office, includes all biomedical financ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors：

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Assessment and diagnosis of psychopathology is clearly one of the most important pursuits in mental health research and practice. It also is one of the most controversial activities in the current zeitgeist. Classically, psychopathology has been described using hundreds of putatively discrete categories delineated bas...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Krueger RF

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the prevalence of encopresis/enuresis, relationship between maternal hostility and encopresis, parent-child concordance of reporting encopresis/enuresis, and familial aggregation of enuresis in subjects with a prepubertal and early adolescent bipolar-I disorder phenotype (PEA-BP), attention-deficit...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Klages T,Geller B,Tillman R,Bolhofner K,Zimerman B

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the adolescent consequences of clinical and threshold-level psychiatric disorders, with and without significant functional impairment; to predict serious emotional disturbance (SED: clinical-level diagnosis with impairment); and to examine sex differences in the consequences of emotional and behavi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Costello EJ,Angold A,Keeler GP

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review all literature on the nonmedical use (NMU) and diversion of prescription stimulants to better understand the characteristics, risk factors, and outcomes of NMU and to review risk-reduction strategies. METHOD:We systematically searched PubMed, PsycINFO, and SCOPUS from inception to May 2018 for stud...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Faraone SV,Rostain AL,Montano CB,Mason O,Antshel KM,Newcorn JH

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the impact of varying attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) diagnostic criteria, including new DSM-5 criteria, on prevalence estimates. METHOD:Parent and teacher reports identified high- and low-screen children with ADHD from elementary schools in 2 states that produced a diverse overa...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： McKeown RE,Holbrook JR,Danielson ML,Cuffe SP,Wolraich ML,Visser SN

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine trends in the use of antipsychotic medication in Medicaid-eligible youth from 2008 to 2013 and the factors associated with this use. METHOD:Youth aged 0 to 17 years with at least one claim indicating antipsychotic medication use were identified from the network of a behavioral health managed care ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Edelsohn GA,Karpov I,Parthasarathy M,Hutchison SL,Castelnovo K,Ghuman J,Schuster JM

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine potential external validators for oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) and attention-deficient/hyperactive disorder (ADHD) symptoms in a Ukrainian community-based sample of 600 children age 10 to 12 years old and evaluate the nature of co-occurring ODD and ADHD symptoms using mother- and teacher-def...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Drabick DA,Gadow KD,Carlson GA,Bromet EJ

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Minimizing the duration of untreated psychosis and providing comprehensive early intervention including the use of antipsychotics reflects best practice in the treatment of first-episode psychosis (FEP).1 The adverse effects of second-generation antipsychotics (SGAs) are well known, namely, weight gain, hyperglycemia,...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Edelsohn GA

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although several mental disorders have been shown to be common in adolescents with substance use disorders, prior studies have not specifically focused on alcohol dependence and have not had sufficient sample sizes to examine gender effects. This study contrasts mental disorder diagnoses and symptoms between ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Clark DB,Pollock N,Bukstein OG,Mezzich AC,Bromberger JT,Donovan JE

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The primary objective of the study was to assess whether the Availability, Responsiveness and Continuity (ARC) organizational intervention improved youth outcomes in community based mental health programs. The second objective was to assess whether programs with more improved organizational social contexts f...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Glisson C,Hemmelgarn A,Green P,Williams NJ

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to examine the co-occurrence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and dissociation in a clinical sample of trauma-exposed adolescents by evaluating evidence for the depersonalization/derealization dissociative subtype of PTSD as defined by the DSM-5 and then examining a broade...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Choi KR,Seng JS,Briggs EC,Munro-Kramer ML,Graham-Bermann SA,Lee RC,Ford JD

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The period spanning late childhood and early adulthood is of critical importance to mental health. This is a time of extensive brain reorganization, driven by interactions between environmental exposures, changes in the social role of individuals, and biologically programmed processes, which sets the foundation for ad...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Frangou S

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examined associations between age of menarche and psychosocial outcomes in early adulthood, including sexual behavior, mental health, criminal behavior, and education/employment, to identify the possible causal role of earlier age of menarche in increasing risks of adverse outcomes. METHOD:Data we...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Boden JM,Fergusson DM,Horwood LJ

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterize the clinical course and psychosocial correlates of unipolar depression in late adolescent women and to examine the continuity in affective disturbance from adolescence to early adulthood during the post-high school transition. METHOD:One hundred fifty-five women aged 17 or 18 years were recru...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Rao U,Hammen C,Daley SE

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00