A single genetic origin for a common Caucasian risk factor for venous thrombosis.

Abstract:

:A common genetic risk factor for venous thrombosis among Caucasoid subpopulations is a polymorphism, nt G1691A, in blood coagulation factor V that replaces Arg506 with Gln and imparts resistance of factor Va to the anticoagulant, activated protein C. Haplotype analyses using six dimorphic sites in the factor V gene for 117 Caucasian subjects of Jewish, Arab, Austrian, and French origin who were homozygous for nt A1691 compared with 167 controls (nt G1691) support a single origin for this polymorphism. The nt G1691A mutation is estimated to have arisen circa 21,000 to 34,000 years ago, ie, after the evolutionary divergence of Africans from non-Africans and of Caucasoid from Mongoloid subpopulations.

journal_name

Blood

journal_title

Blood

authors

Zivelin A,Griffin JH,Xu X,Pabinger I,Samama M,Conard J,Brenner B,Eldor A,Seligsohn U

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1997-01-15 00:00:00

pages

397-402

issue

2

eissn

0006-4971

issn

1528-0020

journal_volume

89

pub_type

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