CREB/ATF-dependent repression of cyclin a by human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 Tax protein.

abstract：:Highly pathogenic H5N1 influenza A virus remains a substantial threat to public health. To understand the molecular basis and host mechanism for the high virulence of H5N1 viruses in mammals, we compared two H5N1 isolates which have similar genetic backgrounds but greatly differ in their virulence in mice. A/Chicken/J...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Hu J,Hu Z,Song Q,Gu M,Liu X,Wang X,Hu S,Chen C,Liu H,Liu W,Chen S,Peng D,Liu X

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electron micrographic studies of neuronal axons have produced contradictory conclusions on how alphaherpesviruses are transported from neuron cell bodies to axon termini. Some reports have described unenveloped capsids transported on axonal microtubules with separate transport of viral glycoproteins within membrane ve...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Snyder A,Wisner TW,Johnson DC

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous analysis of hepatitis B virus (HBV) indicated base pairing between two cis-acting sequences, the 5' half of the upper stem of epsilon and phi, contributes to the synthesis of minus-strand DNA. Our goal was to identify other cis-acting sequences on the pregenomic RNA (pgRNA) involved in the synthesis of minus-...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Abraham TM,Loeb DD

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infects human cells by binding to surface CD4 molecules and directly fusing with the cell membrane. Although mouse cells expressing human CD4 bind HIV, they do not become infected, apparently because of a block in membrane fusion. To study this problem, we constructed a recombinant v...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Ashorn PA,Berger EA,Moss B

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mouse mammary tumor virus (MTV) was isolated from the milk of RIII mice by density-gradient centrifugation in Ficoll. The homogeneity of the preparation was demonstrated in electron micrographs. The nucleic acid was extracted with phenol in the presence of Pronase. Its viral origin was attested by failure of ribo-nucl...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Sarkar NH,Moore DH

更新日期：1970-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirteen dengue virus-specific, cytotoxic CD4+ CD8- T-cell clones were established from a donor who was infected with dengue virus type 3. These clones were examined for virus specificity and human leukocyte antigen (HLA) restriction in cytotoxic assays. Six patterns of virus specificities were determined. Two serotyp...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Kurane I,Brinton MA,Samson AL,Ennis FA

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have characterized an inhibitory RNA element in the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) gag coding sequence that prevents gag expression. The inhibition exerted by this element could be overcome by the presence of the Rev-responsive element in cis and of Rev protein in trans. To understand the mechanism of ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Schwartz S,Campbell M,Nasioulas G,Harrison J,Felber BK,Pavlakis GN

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vaccinia virus assembles two distinct lipoprotein membranes. The primary membrane contains nonglycosylated proteins, appears as crescents in the cytoplasm, and delimits immature and mature intracellular virions. The secondary or wrapping membrane contains glycoproteins, is derived from virus-modified trans-Golgi or en...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Husain M,Moss B

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Griffithsin, which binds N-linked glycans on gp120 to prevent HIV entry, has the most potent HIV-1 inhibitory activity described for any antiviral lectin and is being developed for topical preexposure prophylaxis. The current studies were designed to further assess its potential by exploring its activity against herpe...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Nixon B,Stefanidou M,Mesquita PM,Fakioglu E,Segarra T,Rohan L,Halford W,Palmer KE,Herold BC

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Examination of [3H]mannose-labeled glycopeptides from Prague C Rous sarcoma virus gp85 with gel filtration and sequential glycosidase digestions demonstrated the presence of hybrid-type asparaginyl-oligosaccharides. The major hybrid species had an oligomannosyl core (Man5GlcNAc2-ASN) characteristic of neutral structur...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Hunt LA,Wright SE

更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:At a low pH, the influenza virus hemagglutinin (HA) undergoes conformational changes that promote membrane fusion. While the critical role of fusion peptide release from the trimer interface has been demonstrated previously, the role of globular head dissociation in the overall fusion mechanism remains unclear. To inv...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Kemble GW,Bodian DL,Rosé J,Wilson IA,White JM

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Strains of Sindbis virus differ in their virulence for mice of different ages; this variation is related in large part to variations in the amino acid compositions of E1 and E2, the surface glycoproteins. The comparative pathogenesis of Sindbis virus strains which are virulent or avirulent for newborn mice has not bee...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Sherman LA,Griffin DE

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phenomenon of prion strains with distinct biological characteristics has been hypothesized to be involved in the structural diversity of abnormal prion protein (PrP(Sc)). However, the molecular basis of the transmission of strain properties remains poorly understood. Real-time quaking-induced conversion (RT-QUIC) ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Sano K,Atarashi R,Ishibashi D,Nakagaki T,Satoh K,Nishida N

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently it has been shown that kaposica, an immune evasion protein of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus, inactivates complement by acting on C3-convertases by accelerating their decay as well as by acting as a cofactor in factor I-mediated inactivation of their subunits C3b and C4b. Here, we have mapped the fun...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Mullick J,Singh AK,Panse Y,Yadav V,Bernet J,Sahu A

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:All positive-strand RNA viruses reorganize host intracellular membranes to assemble their replication complexes. Similarly, brome mosaic virus (BMV) induces two alternate forms of membrane-bound RNA replication complexes: vesicular spherules and stacks of appressed double-membrane layers. The mechanisms by which these...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Zhang J,Diaz A,Mao L,Ahlquist P,Wang X

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:PB1-F2 protein, the 11th influenza A virus (IAV) protein, is considered to play an important role in primary influenza virus infection and postinfluenza secondary bacterial pneumonia in mice. The functional role of PB1-F2 has been reported to be a strain-specific and host-specific phenomenon. Its precise con...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Deventhiran J,Kumar SR,Raghunath S,Leroith T,Elankumaran S

更新日期：2015-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Rift Valley fever (RVF) is a mosquito-borne zoonotic disease endemic to Africa and characterized by a high rate of abortion in ruminants and hemorrhagic fever, encephalitis, or blindness in humans. RVF is caused by Rift Valley fever virus (RVFV; family Bunyaviridae, genus Phlebovirus), which has a tripartite...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Ikegami T,Hill TE,Smith JK,Zhang L,Juelich TL,Gong B,Slack OA,Ly HJ,Lokugamage N,Freiberg AN

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein (Env) is a trimer of gp120-gp41 heterodimers and is essential for viral entry. The gp41 subunit in native, prefusion trimeric Env exists in a metastable conformation and attains a stable six-helix bundle (6-HB) conformation comprised of a trimer of N-heptad repeat (NHR) and C-...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Kesavardhana S,Varadarajan R

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The replication of the simian herpesvirus SA8 in Vero cells was examined. The time course of replication of the simian herpesvirus SA8 was found to be similar to that of the herpes simplex viruses. Infectious progeny virions were first detectable by 6 h postinfection and were readily released into the extracellular fl...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Eberle R,Hilliard JK

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The vif gene of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 is absolutely required for productive infection of primary cells derived from human blood and certain immortalized T lymphoid cells, for example, H9. Cells with this restrictive phenotype are termed nonpermissive, whereas cell lines in which vif-deficient virus can r...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Simon JH,Malim MH

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An immunological hierarchy among three H-2Db-restricted cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) determinants in simian virus 40 (SV40) large T antigen (Tag) was described previously: determinants I and II/III are immunodominant, whereas determinant V is immunorecessive. To assess the immunogenicity of each determinant individual...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Fu TM,Mylin LM,Schell TD,Bacik I,Russ G,Yewdell JW,Bennink JR,Tevethia SS

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) nuclear antigen 2 (EBNA-2) is a key determinant in the EBV-driven B-cell growth transformation process. By activating an array of viral and cellular target genes, EBNA-2 initiates a cascade of events which ultimately cause cell cycle entry and the proliferation of the infected B cell. In order...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Maier S,Staffler G,Hartmann A,Höck J,Henning K,Grabusic K,Mailhammer R,Hoffmann R,Wilmanns M,Lang R,Mages J,Kempkes B

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recombinant Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) with a selectable marker successfully infected the human gastric carcinoma cell lines AGS, MKN28, and MKN74. Following incubation in selective media, drug-resistant cell clones were isolated and proved to be infected with EBV. All gastric carcinoma cell clones were positive for EBN...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Yoshiyama H,Imai S,Shimizu N,Takada K

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The family Anelloviridae includes human and animal torque teno viruses (TTVs) with extensive genetic diversity. The antigenic diversity among anelloviruses has never been assessed. Using torque teno sus virus (TTSuV) as a model, we describe here the first investigation of the antigenic relationships among different an...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Huang YW,Harrall KK,Dryman BA,Opriessnig T,Vaughn EM,Roof MB,Meng XJ

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6)-specific monoclonal antibody (Mab) 9A5D12 reacted with the nucleus of HHV-6 strain GS-infected cells and immunoprecipitated a phosphorylated polypeptide with an approximate size of 41 kDa, designated HHV-6 P41. A 110-kDa polypeptide was also immunoprecipitated by the MAb. These polypeptides...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Chang CK,Balachandran N

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the genetic organization of tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) differs considerably from that of the tripartite viruses (alfalfa mosaic virus [AlMV] and brome mosaic virus [BMV]), all of these RNA plant viruses share three domains of homology among their nonstructural proteins. One such domain, common to the AlMV and...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Ahlquist P,Strauss EG,Rice CM,Strauss JH,Haseloff J,Zimmern D

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) mutations that confer escape from cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) recognition can sometimes result in lower viral fitness. These mutations can then revert upon transmission to a new host in the absence of CTL-mediated immune selection pressure restricted by the HLA alleles of t...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Rousseau CM,Daniels MG,Carlson JM,Kadie C,Crawford H,Prendergast A,Matthews P,Payne R,Rolland M,Raugi DN,Maust BS,Learn GH,Nickle DC,Coovadia H,Ndung'u T,Frahm N,Brander C,Walker BD,Goulder PJ,Bhattacharya T,Hecke

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gH-gL complex of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) is essential for virion infectivity and virus-induced cell fusion, but functional domains of the gH molecule remain to be defined. We have addressed this question by mutagenesis. A set of linker insertion mutants in HSV-1 gH was generated and tested in transient...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Galdiero M,Whiteley A,Bruun B,Bell S,Minson T,Browne H

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We analyzed a region of the capsid of canine parvovirus (CPV) which determines the ability of the virus to infect canine cells. This region is distinct from those previously shown to determine the canine host range differences between CPV and feline panleukopenia virus. It lies on a ridge of the threefold spike of the...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Parker JS,Parrish CR

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human metapneumovirus (hMPV), a recently described paramyxovirus, is a major etiological agent for lower respiratory tract disease in young children that can manifest with severe cough, bronchiolitis, and pneumonia. The hMPV fusion glycoprotein (F) shares conserved functional domains with other paramyxovirus F protein...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Schickli JH,Kaur J,Ulbrandt N,Spaete RR,Tang RS

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00