Neuropsychological trends in the parkinsonism-plus syndrome: a pilot study.

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Emotion dysregulation (ED) has long been recognized in clinical descriptions of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), but a renewed interest in ED has advanced research on the overlap between the two entities. Autonomic reactivity (AR) is a neurobiological correlate of emotion regulation; howeve...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Taskiran C,Karaismailoglu S,Cak Esen HT,Tuzun Z,Erdem A,Balkanci ZD,Dolgun AB,Cengel Kultur SE

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the relationship between image vividness and psychophysiological responses to trauma-related stimuli in participants with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). An auditory stimulus related to a shared trauma was presented to participants with and without PTSD and physiological parameters (heart rat...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Laor N,Wolmer L,Wiener Z,Sharon O,Weizman R,Toren P,Ron S

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic children have been found to display an anomalous factor structure on the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-Revised (WISC-R) (Holmes, Cornwell, Dunlap, Chen, & Lee, 1992). The present study sought to extend this finding with a larger cross-regional sample of children to determine which, if any, demograp...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Holmes CS,Dunlap WP,Chen RS,Cornwell J,Weissman L,Obach M,Frentz J

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two studies addressed issues concerning the validity of the Presidents Test. The results of Study 1 substantiated that generalized impairment for recent presidents occurs frequently in the context of multifocal and diffuse cerebral disease. Performances of normal elderly (n = 31) on all four Presidents subtests were s...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Roberts RJ,Hamsher KD,Bayless JD,Lee GP

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Impulsivity is considered a core feature of problem gambling; however, self-reported impulsivity and inhibitory control may reflect disparate constructs. We examined self-reported impulsivity and inhibitory control in 39 treatment-seeking problem gamblers and 41 matched controls using a range of self-report questionna...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Lorains FK,Stout JC,Bradshaw JL,Dowling NA,Enticott PG

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the Trail Making Test (TMT) in a sample of 767 participants with prodromal Huntington disease (prodromal HD) and 217 healthy comparisons to determine the contributions of motor, psychiatric, and cognitive changes to TMT scores. Eight traditional and derived TMT scores were also evaluated for their ability ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： O'Rourke JJ,Beglinger LJ,Smith MM,Mills J,Moser DJ,Rowe KC,Langbehn DR,Duff K,Stout JC,Harrington DL,Carlozzi N,Paulsen JS

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been hypothesized that children who are at genetic risk to develop bipolar disorder demonstrate deficiencies consistent with the syndrome of nonverbal learning disabilities (NLD); however, this hypothesis has never been tested directly. In the present study, a group of at-risk children (AR group; N = 28) was co...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： McDonough-Ryan P,DelBello M,Shear PK,Ris DM,Soutullo C,Strakowski SM

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The drawings of Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients and elderly control subjects were rated on a number of specific performance scales, such as attention to configuration, attention to detail, and stimulus boundedness. AD patients showed significantly poorer performance than controls on most drawing scales, and the draw...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Ober BA,Jagust WJ,Koss E,Delis DC,Friedland RP

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the sensitivity and specificity of the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST) as a measure of frontal lobe damage in 91 subjects with stable focal brain lesions. Anatomical information about the location and extent of brain damage was obtained from MR and CT transparencies. No significant differences in WCST p...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Anderson SW,Damasio H,Jones RD,Tranel D

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vocabulary scores tend to be significantly related to education in heterogeneous groups of older adults, even after controlling for confounding variables. However, there may be other factors that impinge on cognitive functioning for certain demographic groups, particularly those whose educational opportuniti...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Morin RT,Midlarsky E

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study investigated proactive and retroactive interference effects between the Wechsler Memory Scale-Fourth Edition (WMS-IV) using the flexible approach, and the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Fourth Edition (WAIS-IV). METHOD:One hundred and eighty nonclinical participants were assigned to a four (...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Ingram NS,Diakoumakos JV,Sinclair ER,Crowe SF

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although there is considerable anecdotal and empirical evidence showing that retrospective memory may be adversely affected during pregnancy and postpartum, it remains unclear whether capacity for prospective memory is also impaired. In Phase 1 of the present study 20 participants in their third trimester of pregnancy...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Rendell PG,Henry JD

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationships between intermediate visual processes, involving object and space perception, and regional brain activity using positron emission tomography and single photon emission tomography were investigated in 16 patients with Alzheimer's disease. Significant region specific correlations were found between unf...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： van Rhijn SJ,Glosser G,de Vries JJ,Clark CM,Newberg AB,Alavi A

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study assessed the acquisition of conditional-associations using neutral and individually threatening nouns in 16 females with anorexia nervosa (AN), 16 females with bulimia nervosa (BN) and 16 normal controls (NC). Groups did not differ in terms of age, sex, handedness, depression, intelligence, verbal memory an...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Murphy R,Nutzinger DO,Paul T,Leplow B

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three Words - Three Shapes was designed as an easy "bedside" test for elderly patients that assesses verbal and nonverbal memory within the same modality. In the present study, it was administered to patients with probable Alzheimer's disease (PRAD), a control group of non-demented older subjects (NC) and a group of p...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Weintraub S,Peavy GM,O'Connor M,Johnson NA,Acar D,Sweeney J,Janssen I

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:This study tested the mediating role of probabilistic reasoning ability in the relationship between fluid intelligence and advantageous decision making among adolescents in explicit situations of risk--that is, in contexts in which information on the choice options (gains, losses, and probabilities) were explicitly...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Donati MA,Panno A,Chiesi F,Primi C

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Participants scoring high and low on a schizotypy scale (n=18 in each group) switched between naming words and naming colors in a Stroop task in congruent, neutral, and incongruent conditions. The findings were that, while being slower and less accurate overall than low schizotypes, the high schizotypy group did not d...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Cimino M,Haywood M

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dual-task studies have employed various cognitive tasks to evaluate the relationship between gait and cognition. Most of these tests are not specific to a single cognitive ability or sensory modality and have limited ecological validity. In this study, we employed a dual-task paradigm using Dichotic Listening (DL) as ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Gorecka MM,Vasylenko O,Rodríguez-Aranda C

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cross-cultural differences may affect performance on neuropsychological tests, even on those, which are non-verbal. We examined the appropriateness of the Hooper Visual Organization Test (HVOT) for use in the Greek population. In doing so, we sought to establish the internal consistency of its items, determine the inf...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Giannakou M,Kosmidis MH

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Impairments in visual search are a common symptom in visuospatial neglect (VSN). The severity of the lateralized attention bias in visual search tasks can vary depending on the number of distractors: the more distractors, the more targets are missed. However, little is known about how the number of targets...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Ten Brink AF,Elshout J,Nijboer TCW,Van der Stigchel S

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome is a sleep disorder that may affect many brain functions. We are interested in the cognitive consequences of the condition with regard to the quality of life of individuals with this disorder. A debate is still underway as to whether cognitive difficulties caused by obstructive sleep a...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Devita M,Montemurro S,Ramponi S,Marvisi M,Villani D,Raimondi MC,Rusconi ML,Mondini S

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A current model proposes that memory consists of two functionally separate systems that have different neurological substrates. Declarative memory appears to be dependent on the diencephalic medial temporal lobe system whereas some speculate that the basal ganglia may be a neurological substrate for procedural memory....

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Harrington DL,Haaland KY,Yeo RA,Marder E

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Dopaminergic dysfunction is a putative mechanism underlying HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders. Dopamine transporter (DAT), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), and catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) have been specifically implicated. We report analyses examining the main effects of functional pol...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Levine AJ,Sinsheimer JS,Bilder R,Shapshak P,Singer EJ

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several neurocognitive studies have indicated that children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) exhibit cognitive deficits in perceptual timing functions; however, only a few electroencephalographic studies have investigated their time reproduction abilities. In the present research, 15 children with ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Khoshnoud S,Shamsi M,Nazari MA,Makeig S

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Modified Mini-Mental State Examination (3MS) is an expanded and modified version of the Mini-Mental Status Exam (MMSE). Although the MMSE has achieved widespread clinical use as a brief cognitive screen, the utility of the measure to ascertain cognitive impairment is constrained by a limited set of abilities sampl...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Brown LM,Schinka JA,Mortimer JA,Graves AB

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Linear regression is often used to predict psychological criterion variables such as premorbid IQ. The prevailing method of evaluating the accuracy of prediction indicates poor accuracy for both high and low criterion values. These results have led to the conclusion that the equations are not applicable for predicting...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Graves RE

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuropsychological assessment batteries, which traditionally require lengthy administration times, may be composed of multiple tests which measure essentially the same performance attributes. Test redundancies of this nature compromise the adequacy of a test battery from a cost containment perspective. The present stu...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Kupke T,Lewis R

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the area of abilities testing, one issue of continued dissent is whether abilities are best conceptualized as manifestations of a single underlying general factor or as reflecting the combination of multiple traits that may be dissociable. The fact that diverse cognitive tests tend to be positively correlated has b...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： McFarland DJ

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to validate the CogState Brief Battery, which assesses psychomotor, attentional, working memory, and visual learning functions, in healthy older people and in patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD), enrolled in the Australian Imaging, Biomarkers and Lifesty...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Lim YY,Ellis KA,Harrington K,Ames D,Martins RN,Masters CL,Rowe C,Savage G,Szoeke C,Darby D,Maruff P,The Aibl Research Group

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The "z-drugs" zopiclone, zolpidem, eszopiclone, and zaleplon were introduced in the 1980s for the treatment of insomnia, as it was observed that the side effect profile associated with these medications were more benign than those related to the benzodiazepines. This meta-analysis set out to ascertain which domains of...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Stranks EK,Crowe SF

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00