Abstract:
:The effects of the granule size and density on the drying rate kinetics of tablet granulations were studied using lactose and sulfathiazole granules prepared with acacia mucilage and providone solution. The drying rate kinetics consisted of three distinct phases of drying when the drying rate was platted against remaining moisture content: constant rate, first falling rate, and second falling rate periods. The effect of various statistical diameters and granular density on the drying rate during the first falling rate period was analyzed, and the mechanism of moisture migration during this phase of drying was identified.
journal_name
J Pharm Scijournal_title
Journal of pharmaceutical sciencesauthors
Opankunle WO,Bhutani BR,Bhatia VNdoi
10.1002/jps.2600640631subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1975-06-01 00:00:00pages
1023-6issue
6eissn
0022-3549issn
1520-6017pii
S0022-3549(15)40259-Xjournal_volume
64pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The hypothermic response following intraperitoneal doses (6.25, 12.5, and 25 mg/kg) of cobaltous chloride was investigated in Swiss albino mice. The magnitude and duration of rectal temperature depression were dose related. In each case, maximal hypothermia was evident within 30 min after injection. Body temperature d...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600670618
更新日期:1978-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The degradation of batanopride hydrochloride, an investigational antiemetic drug, was studied in aqueous buffer solutions (pH 2-10; ionic strength, 0.5; 56 degrees C) in an attempt to improve drug stability for parenteral administration. Degradation occurs by two different mechanisms depending on the pH of the solutio...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600811109
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rapid, automated method for the determination of phenylbutazone in plasma and urine was developed. The method offers distinct advantages over earlier procedures and is particularly suitable for large-scale bioavailability studies. ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600650117
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Observed venous plasma concentrations of furosemide, propranolol, griseofulvin, and theophylline at 0.33 and 0.66 min after intravenous bolus injections to unanesthetized dogs were compared with those extrapolated using the instantaneous input hypothesis. At 0.33 min, extrapolated/observed plasma level ratios as high ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600700918
更新日期:1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the drying process of a wet granulate, water-soluble compounds can migrate to the outer layers of the granule with the evaporating solvent. This migration can affect structural and mechanical characteristics of the granules as the solute accumulates on the granule's outer crust. The objective of this study was ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.23051
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intranasal delivery of flurazepam, midazolam, and triazolam was studied in a dog model as a possible alternate route of drug administration for treatment of insomnia. Four beagles received each hypnotic by both intranasal and oral routes on two separate occasions. Plasma concentrations for each hypnotic after dosing w...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600801207
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study is to understand the underlying mechanisms responsible for the superior stability of indomethacin (INM)-Eudragit® E PO (E PO) system by exploring the miscibility and intermolecular interactions through the combination of thermal, rheological, and spectroscopic analysis. The zero shear-rate ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.23075
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a need to identify suitable blends of solvents to dissolve drugs. Empirical approaches, such as trial-and-error and response surface, require several solubility measurements. In this study the UNIFAC method was used to predict solubility in highly nonideal multicomponent systems in which only the solute entha...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600740610
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The P-glycoprotein (Pgp), a drug efflux pump, is expressed in intestinal epithelial cells, where it constitutes a barrier against xenobiotics. In inflammatory bowel disease, a dysregulation in the production of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)alpha and interferon (IFN)gamma, and an alteration of Pgp expression and activity...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.20072
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of permeant charge (z) on iontophoretic-enhanced transport were investigated with synthetic Nucleopore membranes and with human epidermal membranes using a four-electrode potentiostat with side-by-side diffusion cells. The modified Nernst-Planck model (Nernst-Planck theory with an additional transport term...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/js960479m
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transcutaneous immunization is the administration of a vaccine on the skin to generate efficient systemic and mucosal immune responses against an antigen. In the present study, reconstituted hepatitis B surface antigen vesicles (HBsAg-REVs) integrated with monophosphoryl lipid A were prepared by the delipidation-recon...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2019.07.007
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to characterize the metabolic pathways of 2-methoxyestradiol (2ME2), an investigational anticancer drug. In vitro metabolism studies were performed by incubation of 2ME2 with human liver microsomes under various conditions and metabolite identification was performed using liquid chromatograph...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.20837
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of intravascular tyrosine (TYR) to enhance catecholamine release in hemorrhagic shock and other cardiovascular diseases, or as a constituent of nutrient mixtures used for total parenteral nutrition, is limited by the unusually poor solubility of the amino acid in water. We have thus examined the ability of var...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600790807
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chitosan salts are being investigated as materials for bacterially triggered colonic drug delivery, via the oral route, based on the assumption that they will be degraded by the enzymes produced by the human colonic bacteria. The actual susceptibility of chitosan to these enzymes is, however, unclear. The digestion of...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.21271
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The degradation kinetics and mechanism of a potent new cephalosporin, cefotaxime sodium, in aqueous solution were investigated at pH 0-10 at 25 degrees and an ionic strength of 0.5. The degradation rates were determined by high-pressure liquid chromatography and were observed to follow pseudo first-order kinetics with...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600720114
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::17-(allylamino)-17-demethoxygeldanamycin (17AAG) is a benzoquinone ansamycin Hsp90 inhibitor which has promising anticancer activity in vitro, in animal models and in clinical trials. 17AAG has poor water-solubility which is a potential problem for clinical formulation. The hydroquinone derivative of 17AAG, 17AAG hydr...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.21394
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The absorption of propicillin from the rat stomach and small intestine in situ was examined as a function of recirculating solution pH. The in vitro interphase transport from an aqueous buffer of various pH values to the octanol phase was also studied for several penicillins by the use of a two-phase rolling cell. The...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600671219
更新日期:1978-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recently developed hydrogen-bonding propensity tool in the Cambridge Structural Database software package (Mercury) was tested to predict polymorphs. The compounds for the study were chosen from a list of approximately 300 pharmaceutically important compounds, for which multiple crystal forms had not been previous...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.24449
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Therapeutic use of anti-inflammatory steroids is limited due to their potential suppressive effects on pituitary-adrenal function and the immune system. Based on the antedrug concept, a new class of potent locally active compounds with reduced risk of side effects has been synthesized from prednisolone by introducing ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600790716
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of various types of substituted and nonsubstituted cyclodextrins (CDs) on the physical and colloidal stability of three different proteins were studied to further ascertain the mechanism by which cyclodextrins stabilize proteins. The three proteins examined in this study are the Clostridium difficile Toxoi...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.22053
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The physical state of a dosage form, crystalline versus amorphous, is critical in determining its solid-state physical and chemical properties. This minireview describes the physics associated with the preparation and storage of amorphous solids including a review of the common theories of the glass transition and rel...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jps.10489
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A physical model approach to the topical delivery of a vidarabine ester prodrug was investigated. It involved modeling, theoretical simulations, experimental method development for factoring and quantifying parameters, and, finally, employment of the deduced parameters to determine the steady-state species fluxes and ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600681104
更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Live attenuated influenza vaccine (LAIV) is considered one of the most effective vaccines and can be manufactured quickly and inexpensively to counter seasonal or pandemic influenza. Lyophilization is widely used in vaccine production. However, it requires a longer production cycle and large-scale equipment, thus posi...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2019.02.017
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A modified electron-impact GLC-selected ion monitoring mass spectrometric method for captopril is described. Positive chemical ionization GLC-selected ion monitoring and direct chemical ionization confirms the specificity of this procedure for captopril and establishes the chemical ionization techniques as potential a...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600711117
更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The solubility of phenacetin was determined at five temperatures in solvent mixtures of aprotic-amphiprotic mixtures of dioxane and water. Enthalpy-entropy compensation analysis is used to study the effect of changing polarity of the medium on the solute. The apparent heats of solution and free energies of solution ar...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/js950497o
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regional permeability coefficients of 19 drugs with different physicochemical properties were determined using excised segments from three regions of rat intestine: jejunum, ileum, and colon. The results are discussed in relation to the characteristics of the drug, i.e., MW (range 113-1071 Da), pKa, log D (octanol/wat...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/js970218s
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hydrazine levels in formulations of hydralazine, isoniazid, and phenelzine have been measured over a 2-year period under ambient conditions and under temperature and humidity stress. Hydralazine tablets are stable under ambient conditions, but the hydrazine level in an injectable formulation increased from 4.5 to 10 m...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600720836
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thymopentin (Tp5) was loaded in poly-butylcyanoacrylate (PBCA) nanoparticles (NP) in order to enhance the oral bioavailability of Tp5. PBCA-Tp5-NP was prepared by nanoprecipitation methods. Dialyzing membrane method was employed to examine the in vitro release of PBCA-Tp5-NP in PBS, and Tp5 samples in the release medi...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.21148
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present study was to examine whether the intestinal absorption of low-permeability drugs could be improved by utilization of the intestinal influx transporter PEPT1. We investigated whether peptide derivatives of poorly absorbable nonamino acid-like drugs might be substrates of PEPT1, using rebamipi...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.21551
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::L-3-(3-Hydroxy-4-pivaloyloxyphenyl)alanine (1, NB-355) is a novel L-dopa prodrug. After oral administration with carbidopa in rats, 1 demonstrated 2.3 times longer duration (MRT) and 1.4 times larger bioavailability (AUC) on plasma L-dopa concentrations than those of L-dopa itself. Similar results were obtained in dog...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600780703
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00