Abstract:
PURPOSE:To define one possible etiology for the rise in intraocular pressure (IOP) after neodymium: YAG (Nd:YAG) laser capsulotomy and provide information for the continued investigation of this process. SETTING:Laser Center, Eye and Ear Institute, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. METHODS:Samples of 1% sodium hyaluronate or balanced salt solution (BSS) (control) were placed in a closed system and exposed to varying amounts of Nd:YAG energy delivered by a Coherent YAG laser. This system was hydrostatically coupled to a pressure monitor, and changes in pressure were recorded as a function of time. RESULTS:Average pressure increase was 0.140 mm Hg/mJ of YAG energy in the sodium hyaluronate samples and 0.017 mm Hg/mJ in BSS (P < .01). The relationship between total energy delivered and maximum pressure recorded for both substances was nearly linear. Further analysis of treated sodium hyaluronate samples showed that Nd:YAG energy can produce structural alterations. CONCLUSIONS:Neodymium:YAG laser energy has a pronounced effect on sodium hyaluronate that exceeds the thermal effect seen with BSS when the pressure is monitored in a closed system. These structural changes might contribute to the IOP rise seen clinically.
journal_name
J Cataract Refract Surgjournal_title
Journal of cataract and refractive surgeryauthors
Adams EA,Verstraeten TC,Friberg TR,Rehkopf PG,Stefanovic-Racic Mdoi
10.1016/s0886-3350(96)80315-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-07-01 00:00:00pages
748-51issue
6eissn
0886-3350issn
1873-4502pii
S0886-3350(96)80315-4journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract:UNLABELLED:We describe a technique that uses the vitrector to perform successful lens aspiration and posterior chamber intraocular lens (IOL) implantation in children with spherophakia and anterior lens subluxation. After an anterior chamber maintainer is placed, the ocutome is introduced through a limbal incision to p...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2012.05.001
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A surgical method for managing poorly dilating pupils preoperatively is presented. A fine polypropylene suture is preplaced through the inferior iris sphincter prior to an inferior radial iridotomy in preparation for nucleus fracture endolenticular phacoemulsification. Placing the suture prior to the iridotomy assures...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80110-1
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper presents current clinical and experimental uses of the carbon dioxide laser and the results of our human and animal tissue fusion investigations. Trials were conducted with human scleral and corneal eye bank tissue and in albino rabbits. With power settings of 100 to 200 mW, optimal laser effect consisting ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(87)80073-1
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the performance of a partial coherence interferometry (PCI)-based device for the determination of anterior segment biometry. SETTING:Clinica Centrofama, Cartagena, Murcia, Spain. METHODS:Central corneal thickness (CCT), anterior chamber depth (ACD), and lens thickness (LT) were measured with the ACM...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.10.038
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interlenticular opacification (ILO) developed 7 months after secondary acrylic piggyback lens implantation in which the anterior lens was placed in the bag. This resulted in glare and a hyperopic shift. Treating the ILO with the neodymium:YAG laser successfully reduced the glare and corrected the hyperopic shift. ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(01)00865-3
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report 3 cases of bilateral piggyback lens implantation in which late hyperopic shift occurred associated with Elschnig pearl formation in the peripheral interface between the 2 lenses. ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(99)00034-6
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The elimination of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) of molecular weight 86,000 daltons (2%, viscosity 4,000 centipoises; 2.5%, 15,000 centipoises) and 120,000 daltons (2%, 15,000 centipoises) from the anterior chamber of rabbit eyes was determined colorimetrically and was nearly complete by 24 hours. The eliminati...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(89)80009-4
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate anterior chamber angle alterations after phakic intraocular lens (pIOL) implantation using the Pentacam rotating Scheimpflug camera (Oculus) and the effect on intraocular pressure (IOP) and anterior chamber inflammation. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.04.033
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1984, our ophthalmology department switched from intracapsular cataract extraction (ICCE) to extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE). We reviewed the postoperative incidence of retinal detachment (RD) in two consecutive series: (1) 604 eyes operated on by ICCE from 1982 to 1983 and (2) 1726 eyes operated on by ECC...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80498-1
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Members of the ASCRS Cornea Clinical Committee performed a review of the current literature on the corneal crosslinking (CXL) procedure for treating corneal ectasia. The members explored the data on the techniques currently in use and under investigation, including their advantages, safety profiles, risks, and cost an...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2019.06.027
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case in which the capsular bag with an intraocular lens (IOL) and a capsular tension ring (CTR) dislocated into the vitreous. The dislocated foldable posterior chamber IOL and CTR were removed with a pars plana vitrectomy and exchanged with a scleral-fixated IOL. No complications occurred intraoperatively ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.05.016
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the visual and refractive outcomes, predictability, and stability of phakic intraocular lens (pIOL) implantation in keratoconic eyes and compare the results of 2 pIOL models. SETTING:Vissum Instituto Oftalmologico, Alicante, Spain. DESIGN:Retrospective case series. METHODS:An iris-claw (Artiflex)...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.07.052
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the safety, efficacy, stability, and predictability of collagen copolymer toric phakic intraocular lens (pIOL) implantation to correct myopia and astigmatism in eyes with keratoconus. SETTING:Fernández-Vega Ophthalmological Institute, Oviedo, Spain. METHODS:This prospective study comprised keratocon...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.11.032
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Presbyopia is the most common refractive disorder for people older than 40 years. It is characterized by a gradual and progressive decrease in accommodative amplitude. Many surgical procedures for the correction of presbyopia exist, with additional procedures on the horizon. This review describes the prevale...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2016.05.003
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a patient with bilateral nanophthalmos who had uneventful cataract extraction in the right eye with primary implantation of 3 intraocular lenses (IOLs) of 2 different materials: a 30 diopter (D) acrylic IOL and a 9 D silicone IOL in the capsular bag and a 30 D silicone IOL in the ciliary sulcus. Subsequentl...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.11.028
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A comprehensive survey was sent to the residency directors of 129 ophthalmology training programs in the United States. Forty percent of residents gained experience as primary surgeon during their first year; 43% performed only part of the surgery. Seventy-three percent began learning cataract extraction using the ext...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01380-9
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare short-term clinical, postoperative astigmatism, and uncorrected visual acuity results 2 months after no-stitch phacoemulsification using a temporal clear corneal approach and poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) intraocular lens (IOL) implantation through a 5.2 mm incision with those after no-stitch supe...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(97)80352-5
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To identify preoperative and intraoperative factors associated with a capsule complication; that is, a capsule tear or a zonular dehiscence during cataract surgery. SETTING:Ten ophthalmic surgery departments in Sweden. METHODS:A retrospective review of files of patients with a capsule complication and control...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.05.026
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To test the accuracy and reliability of the first-generation prototype of Tracey-1, a ray-tracing refractometer. SETTING:Cullen Eye Institute, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA. METHODS:The refractive spherical equivalent (SE) and astigmatism measured by Tracey-1, subjective manifest refraction ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(01)01103-8
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To prospectively evaluate the usefulness of a subconjunctival steroid injection given at the completion of cataract surgery in patients with diabetes mellitus. SETTING:University of Tokyo School of Medicine, Tokyo, Kaiya Eye Clinic, Hamamatsu, and Jyosai Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. METHODS:One hundred four eyes o...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(01)00783-0
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a technique for making an optimal flange in intraocular lenses (IOLs) used for flanged intrascleral IOL fixation. The flange shape varies in poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) haptics of different IOLs of different manufacturers. We identified the distance between the forceps grip of the haptic and the end o...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2018.07.042
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To estimate ophthalmologist-level variation in cataract surgery billing and evaluate patient and ophthalmologist characteristics associated with complex cataract surgery coding. SETTING:Cross-sectional study. DESIGN:Retrospective case series. METHODS:Medicare beneficiaries aged 65 years or older who had cata...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2019.06.008
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate patients' vision-related activity limitation before and after bilateral cataract surgery using the German version of the Catquest-9SF questionnaire. SETTING:Hanusch Hospital, Vienna, Austria, and Ophthalmic Clinic, Minden, Germany. DESIGN:Questionnaire development. METHODS:This prospective 2-cent...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2012.11.028
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intraocular metallic-appearing foreign bodies in the anterior segment were seen in six eyes after cataract extraction by two-handed phacoemulsification. These fragments produced no symptoms and had no clinically significant effect on visual function. Similar-appearing foreign bodies were experimentally produced by app...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(96)80078-2
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate ocular penetration of topically applied linezolid, a new antibiotic agent targeted against gram-positive organisms. SETTING:Laboratory of Pharmacology, University Hospital of Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France. METHODS:New Zealand White rabbits were divided into 3 equal groups. One drop of 50 microL (...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.09.036
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the risk for microbial keratitis in contact lens wearers stratified by wear schedule with the risk after laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK). SETTING:Hamilton Eye Institute and Department of Ophthalmology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee, USA. DESIGN:Comparative m...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2016.10.022
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective analysis of 40 cases of sulcus-fixated one-piece poly(methyl methacrylate) posterior chamber lenses revealed ten cases (25%) that demonstrated oval deformation of the pupil, similar to the condition associated with anterior chamber lenses. This complication was not noted until several weeks after surge...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80803-6
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 31-year-old female physician with bilateral myopia had unilateral myopic laser in situ keratomileusis in the right eye. The patient was overcorrected with the initial treatment and had 2 subsequent hyperopic treatments, resulting in central corneal irregularity. During the course of treatment, the patient was diagno...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(03)00471-1
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe and evaluate the Catquest self-assessment questionnaire for cataract patients. SETTING:Thirty-five Swedish departments of ophthalmology. METHODS:The Catquest is designed to be used by cataract surgeons for continuous quality control regarding appropriateness and outcome of surgery. It is administe...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(97)80321-5
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate visual outcome, bacteriology, and time to diagnosis in groups identified as being at risk for endophthalmitis following cataract surgery. SETTING:Swedish National Cataract Register. DESIGN:A retrospective review of postoperative endophthalmitis and control cases reported from 2002 to 2010. MET...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2015.05.027
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00