Low fecal elastase-1 in type I diabetes mellitus.

abstract：:Biological therapies in inflammatory bowel disease reflect the exponential advancement in understanding the human intestinal immune system and particularly the biology of intestinal inflammation during the past decade. The better understanding of the mechanisms of inflammatory bowel disease has evolved from desriptive...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Baumgart DC,Wiedenmann B,Dignass AU

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Living conditions (e. g. domestic crowding) may influence the infection rate. Some studies suggested that the reappearance of H. pylori in H. pylori positive patients after successful eradication therapy might be a result of transmission by H. pylori positive spouses. Therefore this study has been performe...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Knippig C,Arand F,Leodolter A,Nilius M,Bayerdörffer E,Klein U,Malfertheiner P

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND: The aim of our study is to analyze viscosity characteristics of focal liver lesions (FLLs) and the diagnostic performance of shear wave dispersion (SWD) in differentiating benign and malignant FLLs. METHODS: Between January 2018 and April 2018, 58 consecutive patients (median age 57, age range 21-74 years,...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Dong Y,Qiu Y,Zhang Q,Yang D,Yu L,Wang WP,Dietrich CF

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Successful application of non operative procedures for gallstone therapy are limited on cholesterol stones. Therefore reliable therapeutic analysis of stone components is mandatory for planning of an adequate therapy. Computed tomographic gallstone analysis is considered to improve selection of patients significantly....

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Staritz M,Thelen M

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 20 patients with malignancies receiving abdominal radiotherapy, tests for disturbed intestinal functions were performed at the beginning and at the end of the therapy and after 6 to 12 month following radiation. Four noninvasive tests were performed: 75Se-homotaurocholate (75SeHCAT) test for estimation of bile acid...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Ruppin H,Hotze A,Düring A,Reichert M,Bauer J,Stoll R,Herbst M,Mahlstedt J

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The term cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) comprises neoplasms of the intrahepatic, perihilar, and distal bile duct. Five-year survival rates of patients with CCA are below 20 %, and no targeted therapy could prove a benefit in comparison to the standard treatment of cisplatinum and gemcitabine. In recent years, next generatio...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Walter D,Hartmann S,Waidmann O

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluorouracil-associated cardiotoxic adverse events represent a relevant but underestimated problem in 5-fluorouracil treatment. After right hemicolectomy for adenocarcinoma of the rightsided colonic flexure a 59-year old patient was referred to our hospital for adjuvant chemotherapy according to MOSAIC-protocol with o...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Gundling F,Fuchs M,Nowak L,Antoni D,Hoffmann E,Schepp W

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Capsule endoscopy is a common, pain-free diagnostic procedure for the small bowel. However, interpretation of the whole video recording is a time-consuming and costly procedure that can take up to 2 hours. The aim of the present study is two-fold: first to study the accuracy of capsule endoscopy analysis bet...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Riphaus A,Richter S,Vonderach M,Wehrmann T

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In chronic liver diseases of alcoholic and non-alcoholic origin there are strikine differences of aspartate, glutamate and prolin. Where as plasma levels of aspartate and prolin are in most cases higher than in non-alcoholics, glutamate shows a contrary behaviour except in hepatic coma. The plasma ratio of alpha-amino...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Grüngreiff K,Kleine FD,Lössner B

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Buried bumper syndrome is a rare complication among patients with PEG for long-term feeding. Tight fixation of the external bumper causes pressure necrosis beneath the internal bumper. This leads to the internal bumper's penetration of the deeper gastric wall, where it is completely overgrown by gastric mucosa. A meth...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Sauer B,Staritz M

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Development of a megaesophagus with a sigmoid-shaped distal part in patients with achalasia--even in the course of successful myotomy with reduction of the resting pressure of the lower esophageal sphincter--is often the expression of an irreversible progression of the disease. Management of patients with end-stage ac...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Gockel I,Musholt TJ,Eckardt V,Mildenberger P,Müller H,Lang H

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complexes of high amplitude action potentials have been shownn to occur in the stomach and duodenum of fasting dogs. These complexes recur at regular intervals as long as the animal is fasting, and they are propagated aborally over the whole lenght of the small bowel. The cyclical pattern is replaced by the digestive ...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Aeberhard P

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This short overview sketches the state of Gastroenterology in the GDR (1975 - 1990) from the point of view of an East-German contemporary witness. The "Society for Gastroenterology/GDR" (GfG) has played a decisive role for the development of the Gastroenterology in the GDR. The society promoted medical education and c...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Nilius R

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perianal and perineal ultrasound is an effective but rarely applied diagnostic modality. Transmural inflammation, fistula and abscesses in patients with inflammatory bowel disease can be delineated and perirectal tumours can be staged. The method is complementary to endorectal ultrasound. Also oblique transsphincteric...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Dietrich CF,Barreiros AP,Nuernberg D,Schreiber-Dietrich DG,Ignee A

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Report about 5 cases with a chronic erosion with granulation tissue formation of the mucosa of the resected stomach in the gastroenterostomotic area. These lesions appeared endoscopically as discoloration, or as small elevation of the mucosa or as a distinct polyp. One case with a more extensive granulation tissue for...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Dirschmid K

更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 20 patients suffering from advanced chronic active hepatitis, type B or NANB, the therapeutic effect of cyclosporin A was studied. 15 of these patients already showed cirrhotic transformations and partial liver dysfunctions. In 15 cases an unsuccessful pretreatment with glucocorticoids and/or azathioprine had been ...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Friedrich K,Henning H

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The German Health Care System (GHCS) faces many challenges among which an aging population and economic problems are just a few. The GHCS traditionally emphasised equity, universal coverage, ready access, free choice, high numbers of providers and technological equipment; however, real competition among health-care pr...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Dietrich CF,Riemer-Hommel P

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dissolving basic peptides such as insulin, secretin, and somatostatin in albumin-containing solutions increases the biologic potency. As CCK-33 also constitutes a basic peptide, it should have similar qualities. In four conscious dogs with chronic gastric and pancreatic Thomas fistulas, we studied the effect of CCK-33...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Fried M,Gyr K,Beglinger C,Schlegel W,Grötzinger U,Stalder GA,Varga L

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The over the scope clip (OTSC) is mainly used for closure of gastrointestinal endoluminal defects and treatment of gastrointestinal bleeding. Its use for resection of subepithelial tumors or full-thickness resection is still under investigation. Duodenal neuroendocrine tumors (NET) are rare neoplasms. Endoscopic resec...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Schempf U,Kratt T,Hoetker M,Stüker D,Plentz RR,Malek NP,Goetz M

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diathermocoagulation is indispensable in interventional endoscopy. The argon beam coagulation represents an innovative electrocoagulation method, where high-frequency alternating current is conducted to tissues by ionized argon gas without contact. Before clinical application we performed in vitro studies to evaluate ...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Johanns W,Jakobeit C,Luis W,Greiner L

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe chronic pancreatitis can be easily diagnosed by means of pancreatic function tests and/or imaging procedures, whereas the mild form of the disease or its early stages are more difficult to detect and are often only retrospectively diagnosed. The reliability of imaging procedures depends mainly on the experience...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Lankisch PG,Staritz M,Freise J

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The growing data about new endoscopic therapies for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) seem to indicate that these techniques might be effective at least in a part of patients suffering from GERD. However, up to now it is not clear which technique is the best. Randomized studies comparing the different techniques ...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Bittinger M,Messmann H

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the effect of a known T cell mitogen, phytohemagglutinin (PHA) and the neuropeptide beta-endorphin on the in vitro lymphocyte proliferative response in patients with ulcerative colitis and in health persons. We found that patients with ulcerative colitis show enhanced reactivity to PHA, when incubated ...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Nikolopoulou V,Lafi T,Athanasiadou A,Zoumbos N

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The high regenerative potential of the liver is driven by parenchymal and non-parenchymal cells, which restore the original liver mass after injury by cell proliferation. The contribution of stem- and progenitor cells to liver regeneration is mainly observed when hepatocyte proliferation is impaired. However, the orig...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Kordes C,Sawitza I,Götze S,Schumacher E,Häussinger D

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Modern metabolic research in hepatology employs non-invasive techniques of the whole organism, and it includes studying the intact organ. Following recent decades of efforts in culturing isolated cells and studying their properties separately, it has become clear that the spatiotemporal organisation of different cell ...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Sies H

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND: More than 250 000 patients suffer from chronic hepatitis C in Germany. Several potent, direct-acting antiviral drugs have been approved since 2014. The aim of the German Hepatitis C-Registry (DHC-R) is to describe the epidemiology and patient care of hepatitis C and to investigate the efficacy and safety of...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Hüppe D,Serfert Y,Buggisch P,Mauss S,Böker KHW,Müller T,Klinker H,Günther R,Berg T,Cornberg M,Niederau C,Sarrazin C,Simon KG,Zeuzem S,Manns MP,Wedemeyer H

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cholesteryl ester storage disease (CESD) is a rare, autosomal recessively inherited disorder resulting from deficient activity of lysosomal acid lipase (LAL). LAL is the key enzyme hydrolyzing cholesteryl esters and triglycerides stored in lysosomes after LDL receptor-mediated endocytosis. Mutations within the LIPA ge...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Freudenberg F,Bufler P,Ensenauer R,Lohse P,Koletzko S

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Even simple assay techniques for serum lipase which apply to a triolein substrate are more useful than alpha-amylase measurements in the recognition of acute and chronic relapsing pancreatitis because of the inevitable presence of alpha-amylase from parotid origin. ...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Lorentz K

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The introduction of the S3 guideline on "Sedation in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy" in 2008 led to substantial organisational, structural, staffing-related, financial, and legal changes in the everyday work of departments of gastrointestinal endoscopy. This study examines the economic effects of this and the ch...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Behrens A,Kainzinger FA,Nölling T,Wienke A,Pech O,Ell C

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on a 2.5-year-old boy, who presented with vomiting since one week and periorbital and pitting edema. Laboratory studies revealed hypoproteinemia and hypoalbuminemia without signs of renal or liver disease. The cause of protein loss was giant fold gastritis disclosed by upper endoscopy. Biopsies revealed fove...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Kindermann A,Koletzko S

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00