Effects of rust infection with Puccinia lagenophorae on pyrrolizidine alkaloids in Senecio vulgaris.

abstract：:A new phenolic glycoside, asterbatanoside A [p-hydroxyacetophenone-4-O-beta-D-xylopyranosyl-(1-->6)-beta-D- glucopyranoside], and two new triterpenoid saponins, asterbatanoside B [2 alpha,3 beta,23-trihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid-28-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-->6)-beta-D-glucopyranoside] and asterbatanoside C [3-O-b...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Shao Y,Li YL,Zhou BN

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Telomeres are nucleoprotein structures ensuring the stability of eukaryotic chromosome ends. Two protein families, TRFL (TFL-Like) and SMH (Single-Myb-Histone), containing a specific telobox motif in their Myb domain, have been identified as potential candidates involved in a functional nucleoprotein structure analogo...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Mozgová I,Schrumpfová PP,Hofr C,Fajkus J

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Small molecules (xenobiotics) that inhibit cell-wall-localised enzymes are valuable for elucidating the enzymes' biological roles. We applied a high-throughput fluorescent dot-blot screen to search for inhibitors of Petroselinum xyloglucan endotransglucosylase (XET) activity in vitro. Of 4216 xenobiotics tested, with ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Chormova D,Franková L,Defries A,Cutler SR,Fry SC

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A rare 16β-H steroidal alkaloid saponin (1), an avenacoside-type saponin (2), two steroidal saponins (4, 5), one revised-structure steroidal saponin (3) and six known compounds (6-11) were isolated from aerial parts of Solanum surattense Burm. f. Their structures were established on the basis of physical data, as well...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Lu Y,Luo J,Kong L

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A flavonoid trioside and its coumaryl ester together with seven known flavonoids and five phenolic acids were isolated from the leaves of Reseda muricata. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic methods including UV, FAB MS, 1H, 13C and 2D-NMR, DEPT, HMBC and HMQC experiments. The two compounds were identifi...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： El-Sayed NH,Omara NM,Yousef AK,Farag AM,Mabry TJ

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From dengue to herpes and influenza to AIDS, the phytoestrogens that are present in many fruits and vegetables have been shown to exert anti-viral properties. Here we review the various different anti-viral mechanisms employed by phytoestrogens. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Martin JH,Crotty S,Warren P,Nelson PN

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dichloromethane extract of the stem bark of Warburgia ugandensis afforded three new coloratane sesquiterpenes, namely: 6alpha,9alpha-dihydroxy-4(13),7-coloratadien-11,12-dial (1), 4(13),7-coloratadien-12,11-olide (2), and 7beta-hydroxy-4(13),8-coloratadien-11,12-olide (3), together with nine known sesquiterpenes, ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Wube AA,Bucar F,Gibbons S,Asres K

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three abietane diterpenoid dimers, bisprioterones A-C (1-3), were isolated from roots of the Chinese folk medicinal plant Salvia prionitis Hance (Labiatae). Compounds 1-3 possessed two different abietane diterpenoid skeleta, which were linked via either a C-C single bond (1 and 2) or an ether bridge (3). Their structu...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Xu J,Chang J,Zhao M,Zhang JS

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucosinolates are sulphur-containing glycosides found in brassicaceous plants that can be hydrolysed enzymatically by plant myrosinase or non-enzymatically to form primarily isothiocyanates and/or simple nitriles. From a human health perspective, isothiocyanates are quite important because they are major inducers of ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Williams DJ,Critchley C,Pun S,Chaliha M,O'Hare TJ

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two new furostanol saponins, named chinenosides II and III, were isolated along with seven known compounds, from the bulbs of Allium chinese G. Don by a combination of silica gel, Diaion HP-20, and octadecylsilanized (ODS) silica gel column chromatographies and preparative HPLC. On the basis of chemical and spectrosco...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Peng JP,Yao XS,Tezuka Y,Kikuchi T

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to study the evolution of pathways of plant secondary metabolism, we use the biosynthesis of pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs) as a model system. PAs are regarded as part of the plant's constitutive defense against herbivores. Homospermidine synthase (HSS) is the first specific enzyme of PA biosynthesis. The gene...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Nurhayati N,Gondé D,Ober D

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Taxol content in the bark of Taxus baccata trees growing in a homogenous (uniform) environment at Jageshwar, District Almora in Central Himalaya has been quantified. The average taxol concentration in the bark of sampled trees was 0.0558+/-0.008% (of dry wt.) and was about 64% higher for male plants (averaged across t...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Nadeem M,Rikhari HC,Kumar A,Palni LM,Nandi SK

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two new flavone glucosides, nevadensin 5-O-beta-D-glucoside and nevadensin 5-O-beta-D-glucosyl(1-->6)beta-D-glucoside, have been isolated from the aerial parts of Lysionotus pauciflorus. The structures have been determined by means of UV, mass spectral and one- and two-dimensional 1H and 13C NMR techniques. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Liu Y,Wagner H,Bauer R

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven pairs of undescribed enantiomeric bis-coumarins, (±)-dievodialetins A-G, were separated from the roots of Evodia lepta Merr. Two coumarin nuclei were linked via a 1,4-dimethyl4-vinylcyclohexene moiety in (±)-dievodialetins C-G. The structures of the undescribed compounds, including their absolute configurations ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Huang GY,Cui H,Lu XY,Zhang LD,Ding XY,Wu JJ,Duan LX,Zhang SJ,Liu Z,Zhang RR

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ether extract of the Chilean liverwort Lepicolea ochroleuca yielded three sesquiterpenoids, ent-4 beta-Hydroxy-10 alpha-methoxyaromadendrane, ent-3 beta-Hydroxyspathulenol, and 1,10-Dioxotayloriane, as minor components. The major components were ledol and 13-epi-neoverrucosan-5 beta-ol, four other minor fusicoccan...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Liu HJ,Wu CL,Becker H,Zapp J

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chloroacetamide herbicides inhibit very-long-chain fatty acid elongase, and it has been suggested that covalent binding to the active site cysteine of the condensing enzyme is responsible [Pest Manage Sci 56 (2000), 497], but direct evidence was not available. The proposal implied that other condensing enzymes might a...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Eckermann C,Matthes B,Nimtz M,Reiser V,Lederer B,Böger P,Schröder J

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The twigs of Dorstenia prorepens furnished the digeranylated chalcone, 5,3'-(3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienyl)-3,4, 2',4'-tetrahydroxychalcone while Dorstenia zenkeri yielded the 3',4'-(3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyldihydropyrano)-4,2'-dihydroxychalcone and a bichalcone. 4-Hydroxylonchocarpin was found in both plants. D. prorepens...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Abegaz BM,Ngadjui BT,Dongo E,Ngameni B,Nindi MN,Bezabih M

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three undescribed dammarane-type saponins, russelliinosides A-C, together with a common sterol (β-sitosterol), an abietane diterpenoid (18-hydroxyferruginol), two oleane triterpenoids (daturaolone and oleanolic acid), an ursane triterpenoid (ursolic acid) as well as three 5-hydroxyflavones (cirsimaritin, eupatorin, an...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Hafez Ghoran S,Firuzi O,Asadollahi M,Stuppner H,Alilou M,Jassbi AR

更新日期：2021-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Four new oleanane-type saponins 3-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 4)-β-D-glucuronopyranosyl-22-O-β,β-dimethylacryloylA1-barrigenol (1), 3-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 4)-β-D-glucuronopyranosyl-22-O-angeloylA1-barrigenol (2), 3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-[β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 6)]-β-D-glucopyranosyl-21,22,28-O-triacetyl-(...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Aslan Erdem S,Mitaine-Offer AC,Miyamoto T,Kartal M,Lacaille-Dubois MA

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five novel polyphenols have been isolated from the air-dried herb of Cistus salvifolius; they were characterized as epigallocatechin-3-O-(4-hydroxybenzoate), epigallocatechin-(4 beta-->8)-epigallocatechin, epigallocatechin-3-O- gallate-(4 beta-->8)-epigallocatechin, epigallocatechin-(4 beta-->6)-epigallocatechin-3-O-g...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Danne A,Petereit F,Nahrstedt A

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From a water extract of whole plants of Sesamum indicum, two new, and six known phenylethanoid glycosides, and three new triglycosides which had the same sugar sequence were isolated. The structures of the new compounds were elucidated from chemical and spectroscopic evidence. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Suzuki N,Miyase T,Ueno A

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The corolla of Brassica rapa has an UV-absorbing zone in its center, known as the nectar guide for attracting pollinating insects. The pigment which plays the role of the nectar guide was isolated from the petals and identified to be isorhamnetin 3,7-O-di-beta-D-glucopyranoside on the basis of MS and NMR spectroscopic...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Sasaki K,Takahashi T

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A high purity of β-D-glucan (80.8%) from hull-less barley (Hordeum vulgare L. var. nudum Hook. f.) (HBBG) was isolated by alkali extraction and multi-precipitation with ethanol. The molecular weight (Mw) of HBBG was determined as 571.4 kDa with a broad distribution (Mw/Mn = 1.6) by using HPSEC. According to methylatio...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Zhang H,Zhang N,Xiong Z,Wang G,Xia Y,Lai P,Ai L

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution and biosynthesis of iridoid glucosides in the Oleaceae is reviewed and five distinct biosynthetic pathways to iridoids have been identified in the family, deoxyloganic acid apparently being a common intermediate. Likewise, the distributions of caffeoyl phenylethanoid glycosides (CPGs), i.e. verbascosi...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Jensen SR,Franzyk H,Wallander E

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new bidesmosidic triterpenoidal saponin 3-O-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-->4)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-->4)-alpha-L - arabinopyranosyl]-hederagenin-28-O-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl- (1-->4)-beta-D- glucopyranosyl-(1-->6)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl] ester, was isolated from the roots of Symphytum officinale. The structure was a...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Mohammad FV,Noorwala M,Ahmad VU,Sener B

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant defensive serine proteinase inhibitors (PIs) are known to have negative impact on digestive physiology of herbivore insects and thus have a crucial role in plant protection. Here, we have assessed the efficacy and specificity of three previously characterized inhibitory repeat domain (IRD) variants from Capsicum...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Joshi RS,Gupta VS,Giri AP

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three novel polyoxypregnane glycosides, volubiloside A, B and C (1-3), were isolated from the flowers of Dregea volubilis Linn., and their structures were elucidated as drevogenin D-3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl (1-->4)-6-deoxy-3-O-methyl-beta-D-allopyranosyl (1-->4)-beta-D-cymaropyranosyl (1-->4)-beta-D-cymaropyranoside,...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Sahu N,Panda N,Mandal N,Banerjee S,Koike K,Nikaido T

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nine cycloartane triterpenoids, including two new derivatives 22,25-dihydroxy-cycloart-23E-en-3-one and 24-methylenecycloartane-3 beta,22-diol have been isolated from leaves of Guarea macrophylla. The structures were elucidated by interpretation of spectral data, mainly 1H and 13C NMR, including bidimensional analysis...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Lago JH,Roque NF

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three phenolic glycosides 5-O-{[5''-O-E-(4'''-O-threo-guaiacylglycerol)-feruloyl]-beta-apiofuranosyl-(1-->2)-beta-xylopyranosyl} gentisic acid, 5-O-[(5''-O-vanilloyl)-beta-apiofuranosyl-(1-->2)-beta-xylopyranosyl] gentisic acid and 1-O-[E-(4'''-O-threo-guaiacylglycerol)-feruloyl]-3-O-beta-galacturonopyranosyl glycerol...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Stochmal A,Kowalska I,Janda B,Perrone A,Piacente S,Oleszek W

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The structure of a diterpenoid, designated salvigresin, that was isolated from the aerial parts of Salvia greggii, has been confirmed by spectroscopic investigation and X-ray analysis. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Kawahara N,Inoue M,Kawai Ki,Sekita S,Satake M,Goda Y

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00