Phenolic and triterpenoid glycosides from Aster batangensis.

abstract：:A new anthraquinone glycoside, emodin-6-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside, and a new simple halogenated flavan-3-ol, 6-chlorocatechin, have been isolated from the roots of Rumex patientia L. together with seven known phenolic compounds. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic methods. Cytotoxic effects a...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Demirezer LO,Kuruüzüm-Uz A,Bergere I,Schiewe HJ,Zeeck A

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The inhibition of wheat Ca(2+)-dependent protein kinase (CDPK) by substituted acridines and substituted 5-, 6-, 7- and 8-azaacridines (5-AA, 6-AA, 7-AA and 8-AA) was examined. Of a total of 71 substituted acridines and azaacridines examined, only 20 have IC50 values for wheat CDPK of less than 200 microM. Of these, ef...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Chen Q,Deady LW,Polya GM

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven neo-clerodanes (teupolins VI-XII) and eleven known compounds were isolated and characterized from leaf extracts of Teucrium polium L., a medicinal plant used in traditional and herbal medicine for its hypolipidemic, hypoglycemic, antioxidant and antiproliferative properties. The structures of these compounds wer...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Fiorentino A,D'Abrosca B,Pacifico S,Scognamiglio M,D'Angelo G,Gallicchio M,Chambery A,Monaco P

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemical investigation of the vines and leaves of Momordica charantia resulted in isolation of fourteen cucurbitane triterpenoids, kuguacins F-S (1-14), including two pentanorcucurbitacins (6 and 7), one octanorcucurbitacin (8), and two trinorcucurbitacins (11 and 12), along with six known analogues. Their structures ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Chen JC,Liu WQ,Lu L,Qiu MH,Zheng YT,Yang LM,Zhang XM,Zhou L,Li ZR

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Caralluma sinaica is sold on local markets of Saudi Arabia for various health benefits however no phytochemical study has specifically been performed on this species. NMR and UHPLC-ESI-TOF-MS profilings of the ethanolic extract of the whole plant reveal a very complex phytochemical composition dominated by pregnanes. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Al-Massarani SM,Bertrand S,Nievergelt A,El-Shafae AM,Al-Howiriny TA,Al-Musayeib NM,Cuendet M,Wolfender JL

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acid hydrolysis of cell wall-rich material from thalli of the hornwort Anthoceros caucasicus yielded substantial amounts of an unusual disaccharide (1). Hydrolysis of 1 yielded only GlcA, Gal and unhydrolysed 1. Compound 1 was identified as alpha-D-GlcpA-(1-->3)-L-Gal by 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopic analysis and by th...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Popper ZA,Sadler IH,Fry SC

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Among the four cold shock domain proteins (CSDPs) identified in Arabidopsis thaliana, it has recently been shown that CSDP1 harboring seven CCHC-type zinc fingers, but not CSDP2 harboring two CCHC-type zinc fingers, function as a RNA chaperone during cold adaptation. However, the structural features relevant to this d...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Park SJ,Kwak KJ,Jung HJ,Lee HJ,Kang H

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three phenolic glycosides were isolated together with two known flavonol glycosides from the H2O-soluble fraction of rhizomes of Kaempferia parviflora. Their structures were determined to be rel-(5aS,10bS)-5a,10b-dihydro-1,3,5a,9-tetrahydroxy-8-methoxy-6H-benz[b]indeno[1,2-d]furan-6-one 5a-O-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Azuma T,Tanaka Y,Kikuzaki H

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Highly specialized chemical defense pathways are a particularly noteworthy metabolic characteristic of sessile organisms, whether terrestrial or marine, providing protection against pests and diseases. For this reason, knowledge of the metabolites involved in these processes is crucial to producing ecologically fit cr...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Pedras MS,To QH

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Poliumoside, forsythoside B, echinacoside and arenarioside, caffeic glycoside esters, were isolated from several species of Oleaceae. The poliumoside/forsythoside ratio distinguishes Jasminum nudiflorum from J. mesnyi. Arenarioside and forsythoside B act in Forsythia species as good hybridization markers. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Andary C,Tahrouch S,Marion C,Wylde R,Heitz A

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Compound-specific hydrogen and carbon isotopic compositions in n-alkanoic acids, phytol and sterols were determined for various plant classes (terrestrial C3-angiosperm; C3-gymnosperm; C4; crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM); and aquatic C3 plants) in order to investigate isotopic fractionations among various plant cla...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Chikaraishi Y,Naraoka H,Poulson SR

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of exogenous silicon (Si) on plant growth, activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), guaiacol peroxidase (GPX), ascorbate peroxidase (APX), dehydroascorbate reductase (DHAR), glutathione reductase (GR) and catalase, and concentrations of ascorbate and glutathione were investigated in cucumber (Cucumis sati...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Shi Q,Bao Z,Zhu Z,He Y,Qian Q,Yu J

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four new oleanane triterpenoid saponins named triplosides D-G were isolated from the roots of Triplostegia grandiflora. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of chemical degradation and spectral evidence. The saponins investigated were: oleanolic acid 3-O-beta-D-xylopyranosyl(1----4)-beta-D-xylopyranosyl(1----...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Ma WG,Wang DZ,Zeng YL,Yang CR

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six previously undescribed tropane alkaloids, designated as erythrobezerrines A-F, were isolated from the EtOH extract from the stem bark of Erythroxylum bezerrae Plowman. Their structures were elucidated based on the interpretation of the NMR and MS data and in some instances, confirmed by X-ray diffraction analysis....

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Brito LSO,Pinto FDCL,de Filho MOM,Rocha DD,Mendoza MFM,Ayala AP,Bezerra BP,Loiola MIB,Canuto KM,Silveira ER,Pessoa ODL

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This is the first study showing that alkaloids are present on the leaf surface of plants. A concentration of 30-230 pmol/cm2 pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PA's) was detected in 8 different samples taken from Senecio jacobaea. PA concentration on the leaves was marginally correlated with PA concentration of the total leaf t...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Vrieling K,Derridj S

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:S-limonene synthase is a model monoterpene synthase that cyclizes geranyl pyrophosphate (GPP) to form S-limonene. It is a relatively specific enzyme as the majority of its products are composed of limonene. In this study, we converted it to pinene or phellandrene synthases after introducing N345A/L423A/S454A or N345I ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Xu J,Ai Y,Wang J,Xu J,Zhang Y,Yang D

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four new oleanane-type saponins 3-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 4)-β-D-glucuronopyranosyl-22-O-β,β-dimethylacryloylA1-barrigenol (1), 3-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 4)-β-D-glucuronopyranosyl-22-O-angeloylA1-barrigenol (2), 3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-[β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 6)]-β-D-glucopyranosyl-21,22,28-O-triacetyl-(...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Aslan Erdem S,Mitaine-Offer AC,Miyamoto T,Kartal M,Lacaille-Dubois MA

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From the aerial parts of Clerodendrum inerme, two new sterols (4alpha-methyl-24beta-ethyl-5alpha-cholesta-14, 25-dien-3beta-ol and 24beta-ethylcholesta-5, 9(11), 22E-trien-3beta-ol) and a new aliphatic ketone (11-pentacosanone) were isolated together with another known aliphatic ketone (6-nonacosanone) and a diterpene...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Pandey R,Verma RK,Singh SC,Gupta MM

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method for the global analysis of yeast intracellular metabolites, based on electrospray mass spectrometry (ES-MS), has been developed. This has involved the optimization of methods for quenching metabolism in Saccharomyces cerevisiae and extracting the metabolites for analysis by positive-ion electrospray mass spec...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Castrillo JI,Hayes A,Mohammed S,Gaskell SJ,Oliver SG

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The patterns of secondary metabolites in leaves of yeast invertase-transgenic tobacco plants (Nicotiana tabacum L. cv. Samsun NN) were analyzed. Plants expressing cytosolic yeast-derived invertase (cytInv) or apoplastic (cell wall associated) yeast invertase (cwInv) showed a characteristic phytochemical phenotype comp...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Baumert A,Mock HP,Schmidt J,Herbers K,Sonnewald U,Strack D

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new triterpenoid, 22,29xi-epoxy-30-norhopane-13beta-ol (1) was isolated together with six known compounds viz., fern-9(11)-en-6alpha-ol. fern-9(11)-ene, fern-9(11)-en-25-oic acid, fern-9(11)-en-28-ol, filicenol-B, adiantone and oxidation product of fern-9(11)-en-6alpha-ol obtained as 6-oxofern-9(11)-ene from the who...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Reddy VL,Ravikanth V,Rao TP,Diwan PV,Venkateswarlu Y

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-four axenic strains of planktonic Anabaena with straight trichomes, assigned to 7 species, were investigated by analyzing the pattern and content of their fatty acid composition and comparing their fatty acid composition with their morphological properties. In general, the fatty acids in planktonic Anabaena con...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Li R,Watanabe MM

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bean aphid, Megoura crassicauda Mordvilko, feeds selectively on plants belonging to the genus Vicia (Fabaceae). However, it never infests the tiny vetch, V. hirsuta (L.) Gray. The aphid appeared to discriminate between host and non-host plants by tasting specific chemicals during penetration of its stylet into the...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Ohta N,Mori N,Kuwahara Y,Nishida R

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The thiol redox-sensitive and the total proteome in harvest-ripe grains of closely related genotypes of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), with either a dormant or a non-dormant phenotype, were investigated using hybrid lines of spring wheat double haploid population segregating transgressively, to gain further insight int...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Bykova NV,Hoehn B,Rampitsch C,Hu J,Stebbing JA,Knox R

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The multitude of terpene carbon skeletons in plants is formed by enzymes known as terpene synthases. This review covers the monoterpene and sesquiterpene synthases presenting an up-to-date list of enzymes reported and evidence for their ability to form multiple products. The reaction mechanisms of these enzyme classes...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Degenhardt J,Köllner TG,Gershenzon J

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six bisdesmosidic triterpenoidal saponins, gleditsiosides H-K and gleditsia saponins C' and E', were isolated from the anomalous fruits of Gleditsia sinensis. Their structures were established by a combination of extensive NMR (DEPT, DQF-COSY, HETCOR, HOHAHA, HMBC and ROESY) studies and chemical degradation. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Zhang Z,Koike K,Jia Z,Nikaido T,Guo D,Zheng J

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lotus japonicus roots, cultured in a modified B5 medium, produced and secreted germination stimulants that induced Striga hermonthica seed germination. The germination-inducing activity was detected both in the roots and the culture filtrate. Following bioassay-guided purification procedures, an active compound was is...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Sugimoto Y,Ueyama T

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the past two decades the study of the Myristicaceae species has increased, and many flavonoids of different types have been isolated. This review discusses the flavonoids presently known in the Myristicaceae. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Valderrama JC

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human kidney-type glutaminase (KGA) is an important target that is often over expressed in many cancer cells but very few effective inhibitors of this enzyme have yet reached clinical trials. Caudatan A and caudatan B, two undescribed tetracyclic flavans with an unusual ether bond between the C-4 and C-2' were isolate...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Sun Y,Feng X,Liu X,Qian C,Che X,Cao F,Jin S,Meng D

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From the roots of various Stemona species four new dehydrotocopherols (chromenols) were isolated and their structures and stereochemistry elucidated by spectroscopic methods. The double bond between C-3 and C-4 proved to be a typical chemical character of the genus found in most of the species. Various C-methylations ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Brem B,Seger C,Pacher T,Hartl M,Hadacek F,Hofer O,Vajrodaya S,Greger H

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00