Hyperbaric oxygen upregulates cochlear constitutive nitric oxide synthase.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Obesity has deleterious effects on the brain, and metabolic dysfunction may exacerbate the outcomes of seizures and brain injuries. However, it is unclear whether obesity affects excitotoxicity-induced neuronal cell death. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of a high-fat diet (HFD) on n...

journal_title：BMC neuroscience

authors： Kang DH,Heo RW,Yi CO,Kim H,Choi CH,Roh GS

更新日期：2015-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To date, functional imaging studies of treatment-induced recovery from chronic aphasia only assessed short-term treatment effects after intensive language training. In the present study, we show with functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), that different brain regions may be involved in immediate versu...

journal_title：BMC neuroscience

authors： Menke R,Meinzer M,Kugel H,Deppe M,Baumgärtner A,Schiffbauer H,Thomas M,Kramer K,Lohmann H,Flöel A,Knecht S,Breitenstein C

更新日期：2009-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The olfactory neuroepithelium lines the upper nasal cavity and is in direct contact with the external environment and the olfactory bulbs. The ability to self-renew throughout life and the reproducible recovery after injury, make it a model tissue to study mechanisms underlying neurogenesis. In this study, X...

journal_title：BMC neuroscience

authors： Cunha C,Hort Y,Shine J,Doyle KL

更新日期：2012-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Huntington's disease (HD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder caused by a CAG repeat expansion mutation in the coding region of a novel gene. The mechanism of HD is unknown. Most data suggest that polyglutamine-mediated aggregation associated with expression of mutant huntingtin protein (mhtt) contri...

journal_title：BMC neuroscience

authors： Trushina E,Rana S,McMurray CT,Hua DH

更新日期：2009-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Humans demonstrate a number of unique adaptations that allow for the maintenance of blood pressure and brain blood flow when upright. While several physiological systems, including cerebral autoregulation, are involved in this adaptation the unique role the vestibular system plays in helping to maintain brai...

journal_title：BMC neuroscience

authors： Serrador JM,Schlegel TT,Black FO,Wood SJ

更新日期：2009-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is an anxious disorder associated with low levels of corticosterone and enhanced negative feedback of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. Previous studies showed that the amygdala not only has an excitatory effect on the HPA axis but also plays a key role in f...

journal_title：BMC neuroscience

authors： Han F,Ding J,Shi Y

更新日期：2014-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Symptoms of schizophrenia are related to deficits in self-monitoring function, which may be a consequence of irregularity in aspects of the default mode network (DMN). Schizophrenia can also be characterized by a functional abnormality of the brain activity that is reflected in the resting state. Oscillatory...

journal_title：BMC neuroscience

authors： Kim JS,Shin KS,Jung WH,Kim SN,Kwon JS,Chung CK

更新日期：2014-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Excitatory transmitting mechanisms are proving to play a critical role on neuronal homeostasis conditions of facultative hibernators such as the Syrian golden hamster. Indeed works have shown that the glutamatergic system of the main olfactory brain station (amygdala) is capable of controlling thermoregulato...

journal_title：BMC neuroscience

authors： Alò R,Avolio E,Carelli A,Facciolo RM,Canonaco M

更新日期：2011-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anticipatory planning, the ability to anticipate future perceptual-motor demands of a goal-oriented action sequence, is essential for flexible, purposeful behavior. Once an action goal has been defined, movement details necessary to achieve that goal can be selected. Here, we investigate if anticipatory plan...

journal_title：BMC neuroscience

authors： Marangon M,Bucchioni G,Massacesi S,Castiello U

更新日期：2013-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Emotional stimuli are preferentially processed compared to neutral ones. Measuring the magnetic resonance blood-oxygen level dependent (BOLD) response or EEG event-related potentials, this has also been demonstrated for emotional versus neutral words. However, it is currently unclear whether emotion effects ...

journal_title：BMC neuroscience

authors： Koban L,Ninck M,Li J,Gisler T,Kissler J

更新日期：2010-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is the most common of the conformational neurodegenerative disorders characterized by the conversion of a normal biological protein into a β-sheet-rich pathological isoform. In AD the normal soluble Aβ (sAβ) forms oligomers and fibrils which assemble into neuritic plaques. The most t...

journal_title：BMC neuroscience

authors： Chung E,Ji Y,Sun Y,Kascsak RJ,Kascsak RB,Mehta PD,Strittmatter SM,Wisniewski T

更新日期：2010-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bone morphogenic proteins (BMPs) promote the survival of neurons, suggesting a therapeutic application of BMPs in the treatment of acute and chronic neurodegenerative disorders. However, the application of recombinant BMPs in vivo is limited by their short half-life. To provide a continuous supply for functi...

journal_title：BMC neuroscience

authors： Heinonen AM,Rahman M,Dogbevia G,Jakobi H,Wölfl S,Sprengel R,Schwaninger M

更新日期：2014-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Parkinson disease (PD) is a movement disorder affecting 1 % of people over the age of 60. The etiology of the disease is unknown; however, accumulating evidence suggests that mitochondrial defects, oxidative stress, and neuroinflammation play important roles in developing the disease. Current medications for...

journal_title：BMC neuroscience

authors： Javed H,Azimullah S,Abul Khair SB,Ojha S,Haque ME

更新日期：2016-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:One of the most promising options for treatment of stroke using adult stem cells are human umbilical cord blood (HUCB) cells that were already approved for therapeutic efficacy in vivo. However, complexity of animal models has thus far limited the understanding of beneficial cellular mechanisms. To address t...

journal_title：BMC neuroscience

authors： Hau S,Reich DM,Scholz M,Naumann W,Emmrich F,Kamprad M,Boltze J

更新日期：2008-02-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent evidence has suggested that Alzheimer's disease (AD)-associated neuronal loss may occur via the caspase-independent route of programmed cell death (PCD) in addition to caspase-dependent mechanisms. However, the brain region specificity of caspase-independent PCD in AD-associated neurodegeneration is u...

journal_title：BMC neuroscience

authors： Yu W,Bonnet M,Farso M,Ma K,Chabot JG,Martin E,Torriglia A,Guan Z,McLaurin J,Quirion R,Krantic S

更新日期：2014-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The properties of Ca2+ signaling mediated by purinergic receptors are intrinsically linked with functional activity of astrocytes. At present little is known concerning Ca2+-dependent purinergic responses in adult human astrocytes. This work has examined effects of purinergic stimulation to alter levels of i...

journal_title：BMC neuroscience

authors： Hashioka S,Wang YF,Little JP,Choi HB,Klegeris A,McGeer PL,McLarnon JG

更新日期：2014-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The optic nerve is a pure white matter central nervous system (CNS) tract with an isolated blood supply, and is widely used in physiological studies of white matter response to various insults. We examined the gene expression profile of human optic nerve (ON) and, through the NEIBANK online resource, to prov...

journal_title：BMC neuroscience

authors： Bernstein SL,Guo Y,Peterson K,Wistow G

更新日期：2009-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:10 Hz electroencephalographic (EEG) alpha rhythms correlate with memory performance. Alpha and memory decline in older people. We wished to test if alpha-like EEG activity contributes to memory formation. Flicker can elicit alpha-like EEG activity. We tested if alpha-frequency flicker enhances memory in olde...

journal_title：BMC neuroscience

authors： Williams J,Ramaswamy D,Oulhaj A

更新日期：2006-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies in the rat have shown that the spatial organisation of the receptive fields of nociceptive withdrawal reflex (NWR) system are functionally adapted through experience dependent mechanisms, termed somatosensory imprinting, during postnatal development. Here we wanted to clarify 1) if mice exhi...

journal_title：BMC neuroscience

authors： Thelin J,Schouenborg J

更新日期：2008-05-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Following the publication of this article [1], it has been noted by the authors that an image of the same cell nuclei has been used in error twice, in Fig. 8, parts A and B. These images are redundant in this figure as the images in parts D and E show Wnt3a treated and control cells stained with both Hoechst 33342 (as...

journal_title：BMC neuroscience

authors： Hooper C,Sainz-Fuertes R,Lynham S,Hye A,Killick R,Warley A,Bolondi C,Pocock J,Lovestone S

更新日期：2020-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The mismatch negativity (MMN) is an early component of event-related potentials/fields, which can be observed in response to violations of regularities in sound sequences. The MMN can be elicited by simple feature (e.g. pitch) deviations in standard oddball paradigms as well as by violations of more complex ...

journal_title：BMC neuroscience

authors： Herholz SC,Lappe C,Pantev C

更新日期：2009-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) in white matter has long been considered controversial. Recently, this viewpoint has been challenged by an emerging body of evidence demonstrating white matter activation in the corpus callosum. The current study aimed to determine whether white matter activation ...

journal_title：BMC neuroscience

authors： Gawryluk JR,Mazerolle EL,Brewer KD,Beyea SD,D'Arcy RC

更新日期：2011-06-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To identify mechanisms of cortical plasticity of the visual cortex and to quantify their significance, sensitive parameters are warranted. In this context, multifocal visual evoked potentials (mfVEPs) can make a valuable contribution as they are not associated with cancellation artifacts and include also the...

journal_title：BMC neuroscience

authors： Kolbe R,Aytulun A,Müller AK,Ringelstein M,Aktas O,Schnitzler A,Hartung HP,Groiss SJ,Albrecht P

更新日期：2020-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Knock-in (KI) mouse models of Alzheimer's disease (AD) that endogenously overproduce Aβ without non-physiological overexpression of amyloid precursor protein (APP) provide important insights into the pathogenic mechanisms of AD. Previously, we reported that AppNL-G-F mice, which harbor three familial AD muta...

journal_title：BMC neuroscience

authors： Sakakibara Y,Sekiya M,Saito T,Saido TC,Iijima KM

更新日期：2019-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Astaxanthin (ATX) is a carotenoid pigment with pleiotropic pharmacological properties that is seen as a possible drug for treating cerebral ischemic injury and subarachnoid hemorrhage. Na+-K+-2Cl- co-transporter-1 (NKCC1), an intrinsic membrane protein expressed by many cell types, is activated by various in...

journal_title：BMC neuroscience

authors： Zhang M,Cui Z,Cui H,Wang Y,Zhong C

更新日期：2017-05-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Peripherin, a type III neuronal intermediate filament, is widely expressed in neurons of the peripheral nervous system and in selected central nervous system hindbrain areas with projections towards peripheral structures, such as cranial nerves and spinal cord neurons. Peripherin appears to play a role in ne...

journal_title：BMC neuroscience

authors： Eriksson KS,Zhang S,Lin L,Larivière RC,Julien JP,Mignot E

更新日期：2008-02-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The topological structure of the wiring of the mammalian brain cortex plays an important role in shaping the functional dynamics of large-scale neural activity. Due to their central embedding in the network, high degree hub regions and their connections (often referred to as the 'rich club') have been hypoth...

journal_title：BMC neuroscience

authors： Schmidt R,LaFleur KJ,de Reus MA,van den Berg LH,van den Heuvel MP

更新日期：2015-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adult neurogenesis continuously adds new neurons to the dentate gyrus and the olfactory bulb. It involves the proliferation and subsequent differentiation of neuronal progenitors, and is thus closely linked to the cell cycle machinery. Cell cycle progression is governed by the successive expression, activati...

journal_title：BMC neuroscience

authors： Ansorg A,Witte OW,Urbach A

更新日期：2012-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Distinctive patterns of functional connectivity (FC) abnormalities in neural circuitry has been reported in patients with bipolar depression (BD) and unipolar depression (UD). However, it is unclear that whether this distinct functional connectivity patterns are diagnosis specific between BD and UD. This stu...

journal_title：BMC neuroscience

authors： Liu C,Pu W,Wu G,Zhao J,Xue Z

更新日期：2019-06-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to assess the distribution of key SNARE proteins in glutamatergic and GABAergic synapses of the adult rat cerebellar cortex using light microscopy immunohistochemical techniques. Analysis was made of co-localizations of vGluT-1 and vGluT-2, vesicular transporters of glutamate and ma...

journal_title：BMC neuroscience

authors： Benagiano V,Lorusso L,Flace P,Girolamo F,Rizzi A,Bosco L,Cagiano R,Nico B,Ribatti D,Ambrosi G

更新日期：2011-11-17 00:00:00