Caloric restriction in primates.

abstract：:DNA microarray analysis was conducted to investigate the transcriptional responses of the human monocytic leukemia cell line THP-1 to infection by Chlamydia trachomatis or Coxiella burnetii. RNA was isolated from mock infected cells and cells infected for 36 hours using TRIzol reagent. Biotinylated probes synthesized ...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Ren Q,Robertson SJ,Howe D,Barrows LF,Heinzen RA

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurologic symptoms were the earliest and most prominent symptoms recorded in Michigan farm residents exposed to PBB as compared to a non-PBB exposed control farm population in Wisconsin. In Michigan (particularly among males) those who exhibited the most marked symptoms tended to show diminished performance as assess...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Valciukas JA,Lilis R,Anderson HA,Wolff MS,Petrocci M

更新日期：1979-05-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Disorientation may draw attention from other activities and its impact on cognition may cause pilot error and problems of concentration in dizzy patients. Tasks used to study the impact of disorientation include number processing, intelligence scales and Brookes matrices (reproduction of 2xD patterns of numbers vs. no...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Gresty MA,Golding JF

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brown adipose tissue (BAT) is an endocrine organ that contributes to thermogenesis and energy consumption. We investigated the effects of salt loading and surgical removal of whitened interscapular BAT (iBAT) on cardiac and adipose tissue pathology in DahlS.Z-Leprfa /Leprfa (DS/obese) rats, an animal model of metaboli...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Komatsu Y,Aoyama K,Yoneda M,Ito S,Sano Y,Kawai Y,Cui X,Yamada Y,Furukawa N,Ikeda K,Nagata K

更新日期：2020-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Mytilus edulis, a marine bivalve mollusc, contains hemocytes that share certain properties with cells of the human monocyte-macrophage lineage. Because of this and previously reported similar responses to opioids between Mytilus hemocytes and human granulocytes, we determined whether Mytilus might also possess monokin...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Hughes TK Jr,Smith EM,Leung MK,Stefano GB

更新日期：1992-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Atrial fibrillation (AF), the highest occurring cardiac arrhythmia in the Western world, is associated with substantial morbidity and increased mortality. In spite of extensive research, the cause of atrial electrical remodeling, a major factor in the self-perpetuating nature of AF, is still unknown. Downregulation of...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Beharier O,Etzion Y,Levi S,Mor M,Mor M,Dror S,Kahn J,Katz A,Moran A

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to clarify the role of nitric oxide (NO) and lipid peroxidation (LPO) processes as well as the contribution of various neurotransmitters in pathophysiological mechanisms of neurotoxicity induced by amphetamine (AMPH). NO level was determined directly in brain tissues using electron paramagnet...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Bashkatova V,Kraus MM,Vanin A,Hornick A,Prast H

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present epidemiological data support and extend previous evidence in men and animals. Thus, a poor plasma status of vitamin C (less than 23 microM = 0.4 mg/dl) and/or of cholesterol-standardized vitamin E (less than 20-21.5 microM = 9 mg/l) occurs in westernized countries with an increased risk of IHD. A poor stat...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Gey KF,Stähelin HB,Puska P,Evans A

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thymic pathology occurs in 80-90% of myasthenia gravis patients. Significant associations between different thymic alterations and clinical findings are discussed. To highlight peculiarities in thymoma-associated myasthenia gravis, we briefly review myasthenia gravis associated with thymic lymphofollicular hyperplasia...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Marx A,Müller-Hermelink HK,Ströbel P

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bisphosphonates are widely used in the management of metastatic disease to bone and in diseases of altered bone turnover. Recently, multiple-case series and retrospective studies have established a relationship between necrotic bone lesions localized to the jaw and the use of chronic bisphosphonate therapy. This condi...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Ruggiero SL

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Granulocytic anaplasmosis is a tick-borne, zoonotic disease caused by an obligate intracellular granulocytotropic bacterium, Anaplasma phagocytophilum. A. phagocytophilum and other Anaplasma and Ehrlichia spp. have been variably implicated with an associated hematologic alteration, platelet dysfunction, that can resul...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Borjesson DL,Brazzell JL,Feferman R

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Altered tissue-specific processing or production of the amyloid precursor protein (APP) is thought to be central to amyloid deposition in cerebrovascular and the neocortical tissues in Alzheimer's disease (AD). We demonstrate that A beta peptide(s) is readily detectable and increased in cerebral vessels, meninges and ...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Premkumar DR,Kalaria RN

更新日期：1996-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：:More effective therapies have improved survival times of HIV+ patients, resulting in a higher prevalence of long-term complications of the disease. This review focuses on HIV-associated cardiovascular pathology, correlating the morphologic findings to clinical syndromes of HIV disease/AIDS. ...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： d'Amati G,di Gioia CR,Gallo P

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this note epistemological problems in general theories about living systems are considered; in particular, the question of hidden connections between different areas of experience, such as folk biology and scientific biology, and hidden connections between central concepts of theoretical biology, such as function, ...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Emmeche C

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One in 12 people worldwide suffers from diabetes and more than 90% of affected adult individuals are diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Obesity adds to the personal risk to develop T2DM, and both metabolic diseases are rampantly increasing worldwide. Over recent years, primary cilia have moved into the fo...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Volta F,Gerdes JM

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The overall goal of this study is to unravel the role(s) played by glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) in the fate of spermatogonial stem cells. There is great interest in the biology of spermatogonial stem cells, or A(single) spermatogonia, because of their importance in the treatment of infertility, t...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Braydich-Stolle L,Nolan C,Dym M,Hofmann MC

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A complete amino acid sequence for rat testis P-450 17 alpha was deduced from nucleotide analysis of a cDNA clone isolated from a rat Leydig cell library. This cDNA expressed in COS-1 cells both 17 alpha-hydroxylase and 17,20 lyase activities. Rat P-450 17 alpha exhibited significant similarity to the nucleotide and d...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Dufau ML,Minegishi T,Buczko E,Kitamura M,Delgado C,Namiki M

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty years ago Hans Selye discovered that the neuroendocrine and immune systems interact during stress. The pathophysiological significance of neuroendocrine-immune interaction during injury has only been recognized recently. Today it is rapidly emerging that, in addition to defense against exogenous pathogenic agent...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Berczi I

更新日期：1998-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The lobster stomatogastric ganglion contains 30 neurons and when modulated can produce two distinct rhythmic motor patterns--the gastric mill and the pyloric. The complete neural circuitry underlying both patterns is well known. Without modulatory input no patterns are produced, and the neurons fire tonically or are s...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Selverston A,Elson R,Rabinovich M,Huerta R,Abarbanel H

更新日期：1998-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple subsets of nociceptive, parasympathetic, and sympathetic nerves innervate human nasal mucosa. These play carefully coordinated roles in regulating glandular, vascular, and other processes. These functions are vital for cleaning and humidifying ambient air before it is inhaled into the lungs. The recent identi...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Baraniuk JN,Merck SJ

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gluten sensitivity is an autoimmune disease that usually causes intestinal atrophy resulting in a malabsorption syndrome known as celiac disease. However, gluten sensitivity may involve several organs and is often associated with extraintestinal manifestations. Typically, patients with celiac disease have circulating ...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Boscolo S,Sarich A,Lorenzon A,Passoni M,Rui V,Stebel M,Sblattero D,Marzari R,Hadjivassiliou M,Tongiorgi E

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 2014, there was an outbreak of beriberi on Kuria, a remote atoll in Kiribati, a small Pacific Island nation. A thiamine-poor diet consisting mainly of rice, sugar, and small amounts of fortified flour was likely to blame. We aimed to design a food fortification strategy to improve thiamine intakes in Kuria. We surv...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Green TJ,Whitfield KC,Daniels L,Brown RC,Houghton LA

更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, different subphenotypes of obesity have been described, including metabolically healthy obesity (MHO), in which a proportion of obese individuals, despite excess body fat, remain free of metabolic abnormalities and increased cardiometabolic risk. In the absence of a universally accepted set of criteri...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Phillips CM

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Membrane bioreactors can be operated with intermittent permeation and continuous aeration. Aeration close to the surface of a submerged membrane helps to maintain a membrane surface that is free from fouling. The conditions under which this occurs depend on the interaction between flux and aeration rate. Increased flu...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Howell JA,Arnot TC,Chua HC

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have shown that the medial preoptic area (MPO) in the hypothalamus is a major site where interferon (IFN)-alpha acts to induce suppression of splenic natural killer (NK) cell activity through an activation of sympathetic nervous system (SNS) in rats. Here, we discuss the hypothalamic mechanisms of the cytokine acti...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Katafuchi T,Duan S,Take S,Yoshimura M

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pain is a subjective symptom whose prevalence can be grossly underestimated. The high proportion of adults with thalassemia who experience chronic pain is evident from recent surveys. However, pain has not received enough attention in the overall management of thalassemia. The association of pain with the type and tre...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Lal A

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this chapter we examine whether rapists are sexually aroused by coercive, nonconsensual sex. This question is theoretically important because it speaks to a potential sexual motivation underlying rape. It is also clinically important in that it may reveal an important assessment and treatment target. We first revis...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Lalumière ML,Quinsey VL,Harris GT,Rice ME,Trautrimas C

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alterations in the gain of the vertical angular vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) are dependent on the head position in which the gain changes were produced. We determined how long gravity-dependent gain changes last in monkeys after four hours of adaptation, and whether the adaptation is mediated through the nodulus and ...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Yakushin SB,Bukharina SE,Raphan T,Buttner-Ennever J,Cohen B

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Caloric restriction (CR) is well described and has received extensive attention for its multiple benefits, including longevity and stress resistance. However, some studies have shown that CR negatively influences bone, although a mechanism hasn't been provided. Adiponectin, an adipocyte-derived hormone, can affect bon...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Zhu J,Liu C,Jia J,Zhang C,Yuan W,Leng H,Xu Y,Song C

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our previous results demonstrate the gastroprotective but not ulcerogenic action of glucocorticoids released in response to ulcerogenic stress factors. The present study was undertaken to investigate the possible mechanisms underlying the gastroprotective action of glucocorticoids in rat stomachs. The effects of defic...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Filaretova LP,Podvigina TT,Bagaeva TR,Tanaka A,Takeuchi K

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00