Gluten ataxia: passive transfer in a mouse model.

abstract：:In this paper we consider the evolution of Alzheimer's-like neuropathology in the aging primate brain. In particular, we examine the evolutionary pressures that have likely selected for the neuroprotective effects of estrogen and of the apolipoprotein E2 and E3 isoforms. We analyze this in the context of the altricial...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Sapolsky RM,Finch CE

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood-borne beta-amyloids (A beta s) could affect brain function by (1) crossing the BBB to directly interact with brain tissues or (2) altering BBB function by interacting with the brain capillaries that make up the BBB. Several radioactively labeled A beta s have been examined for such interactions. Blood-borne A be...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Banks WA,Kastin AJ,Maness LM,Banks MF,Shayo M,McLay RN

更新日期：1997-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the most important advances in perinatal health care is the use of antepartum fetal testing. Antepartum fetal testing methods may include inexpensive tests such as fetal kick counts or tests that can be quite expensive such as non-stress tests, fetal biophysical profiles, and Doppler assessments as well as inva...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Vintzileos AM

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inequalities in human social groups contribute in important ways to the initiation and perpetuation of violence. Because both social inequalities and interpersonal aggression emerge in early life, it is important to study their developmental origins in the collective and individual behavior of young children. As young...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Boyce WT

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Whether T cells promote bone loss following immobilization after spinal cord injury (SCI) remains undetermined. Therefore, wild-type (WT) and T cell-deficient (Tcrb-/- ) male mice underwent sham or contusion SCI to cause hindlimb paralysis. Femurs were isolated and distal and midshaft regions were evaluated by microco...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Sahbani K,Shultz LC,Cardozo CP,Bauman WA,Tawfeek HA

更新日期：2020-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The same retinal image motion can be produced by a variety of combinations of eye and target motion. In natural conditions, extraretinal information disambiguates retinal information for motion perception. By controlling the timing of visual motion with respect to saccades, it was possible to appraise the roles for mo...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Lee C,Lee J

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A recent study showed a significant association between schizophrenia in European samples and the glutamate cysteine ligase modifier (GCLM) subunit gene, which is the key glutathione (GSH)-synthesizing enzyme. Since the symptoms of methamphetamine (METH)-induced psychosis are similar to those of schizophrenia, the GCL...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Kishi T,Ikeda M,Kitajima T,Yamanouchi Y,Kinoshita Y,Kawashima K,Inada T,Harano M,Komiyama T,Hori T,Yamada M,Iyo M,Sora I,Sekine Y,Ozaki N,Ujike H,Iwata N

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Learning to play a musical instrument requires complex multimodal skills involving simultaneous perception of several sensory modalities: auditory, visual, and somatosensory as well as the motor system. Musical training thus provides an adequate neuroscientific model to study multimodal integration and plasticity in m...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Pantev C,Lappe C,Herholz SC,Trainor L

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The computation of ITD begins with preservation of the phase angle of spectral components by eighth-nerve fibers and by cells of the nucleus magnocellularis. At the level of the nucleus laminaris, the difference in phase angle of corresponding spectral components in the left and right ears is extracted. At the next le...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Takahashi TT

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wear particles produced from artificial joint prostheses are known to cause macrophage-monocyte lineage cells to produce proosteoclastogenic cytokines, including tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha. The specific molecular mechanism, however, is not yet known. Bioinformatic analysis showed that the promoter region of TNF...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Minematsu H,Shin MJ,Celil Aydemir AB,Seo SW,Kim DW,Blaine TA,Macián F,Yang J,Lee FY

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine the role of activating pathways of plasminogen in the natural history of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA). To fulfill this objective 70 male patients with small AAA (> 3 cm) were interviewed and examined. Their blood samples were taken at diagnosis. The patients were scanned annual...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Lindholt JS

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CYP21A2 genotyping remains an important element in the diagnosis and management of congenital adrenal hyperplasia, and establishing accurate genotype-phenotype correlations has facillitated adequate genetic counseling and prenatal management for at-risk families. Despite extensive efforts to establish a clear genotype...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Elmougy F,Sharaf S,Hafez M,Khattab A,Abou-Yousef H,Elsharkawy M,Baz H,Ekladious S,Sherif B,Musa N,Elshiwy Y,Afif A,Abdullatif M,Thabet G,Rady N,Ibrahim A,Soliman H

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Marisa cornuarietis (Mollusc), Hyalella azteca (Crustacean), and Paracentrotus lividus (Echinoderm) demonstrated the ability to metabolize androgens through different pathways catalyzed by 5alpha-reductases (5alpha-R), hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases (HSD), hydroxylases, sulfotransferases (SULT), and fatty-acid acyl-CoA...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Janer G,Leblanc GA,Porte C

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In response to tissue injury elicited by trauma or infection, the inflammatory response, as a complex network of molecular and cellular interactions, sets an answer directed to facilitate a return to physiological homeostasis and tissue repair. The role of the genetic background and the subsequent predisposition towar...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Grimaldi MP,Vasto S,Balistreri CR,di Carlo D,Caruso M,Incalcaterra E,Lio D,Caruso C,Candore G

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Posttranscriptional control of gene expression plays a key role in regulating gene expression in cells undergoing apoptosis. Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) is a crucial enzyme in the conversion of arachidonic acid to prostaglandin E2 (PGE(2)) and is significantly upregulated in many types of adenocarcinomas. COX-2 overexpre...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Mukhopadhyay D,Jung J,Murmu N,Houchen CW,Dieckgraefe BK,Anant S

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clostridium difficile infection, also known as C. difficile-associated diarrhea (CDAD), is the most common cause of nosocomial diarrhea, typically initiated by the use of broad-spectrum antibiotics that disrupt gut flora, thereby allowing C. difficile to proliferate. It is an increasing cause of morbidity and mortalit...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Sears P,Ichikawa Y,Ruiz N,Gorbach S

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Huperzine A has been shown to be useful in the treatment of symptoms of dementia of the Alzheimer type. Our initial attempts to synthesize (-)Huperzine A resulted in the racemic mixture of (+/-)Huperzine A. We have therefore compared the in vitro and in vivo effects of (+/-)Huperzine A with those of (-)Huperzine A in ...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Hanin I,Tang XC,Kindel GL,Kozikowski AP

更新日期：1993-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The M1 antigens, associated with gastric fucomucin, the early oncofetal precancerous marker for the distal colon, were studied using the immunoperoxidase method in the distal colon. We compared human tumoral mucosa with that of rats during DMH-induced carcinogenesis. In both cases we examined histologically normal muc...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Bara J,Decaens C,Burtin P

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to test the anticancer properties of the water-insoluble derivative of camptothecin, 9-nitrocamptothecin (9NC), administered in a liposome formulation (L-9NC) in aerosol to mice with subcutaneous xenografts of three human cancers and in mice with murine melanoma and human osteosarcoma pul...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Knight V,Kleinerman ES,Waldrep JC,Giovanella BC,Gilbert BE,Koshkina NV

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The importance of prognostic factors in predicting outcome in pediatric oncology is largely recognized, and most current protocols tailor treatment based on risk stratification. Further refinements of classical staging systems are ongoing, and the future of pediatric oncology is in the development of strategies based ...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Yanagisawa T,Bartels U,Bouffet E

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparative studies of in vivo and in vitro reactivities to Kveim preparations have been carried out in 45 sarcoid and 30 normal subjects. Lymphocytes of 14 of 45 sarcoids and 4 of 30 normals proliferated significantly in response to at least 1 of the 4 Kveim suspensions used for in vitro studies. The prevalence of po...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Zweiman B,Israel HL

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leukoplakia in the oral cavity has been used as a putative surrogate marker of head and neck cancer development. A class of chemoprevention compounds, called protease inhibitors, has been shown in vitro and in animal models to effectively suppress premalignant lesions. Bowman-Birk inhibitor (BBI) is a protease inhibit...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Meyskens FL

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Semi-conservative replication ensures that the DNA sequence of sister chromatids is identical except for replication errors and variation in the length of telomere repeats resulting from replicative losses and variable end processing. What happens with the various epigenetic marks during DNA replication is less clear....

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Lansdorp PM,Falconer E,Tao J,Brind'Amour J,Naumann U

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study describes the features of the marginal zone (MZ) B cells of human tonsils and spleens and compares them with those of the follicular mantle (FM) B cells from the same tissues. The two B cell subpopulations displayed marked differences in phenotype, in response capacity to T cell-independent antigens and pol...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Dono M,Zupo S,Colombo M,Massara R,Gaidano G,Taborelli G,Ceppa P,Burgio VL,Chiorazzi N,Ferrarini M

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human germ-cell tumors (GCTs) are a heterogeneous group of neoplasms. Based on epidemiology, anatomical site of presentation, histology, chromosomal constitution, and pattern of genomic imprinting, GCTs are classified into five entities. Within the testis, three types of GCTs can be diagnosed: type I (teratomas and yo...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Looijenga LH,Gillis AJ,Stoop HJ,Hersmus R,Oosterhuis JW

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eight children with congenital adrenal hyperplasia and late initiation of corticosteroid treatment are included in the present study. Four of them received LHRHa treatment for the arrest of central precocious puberty, while the other four served as controls. The administration of LHRHa was effective in arresting the m...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Dacou-Voutetakis C,Karidis N

更新日期：1993-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Like other somatic cells, human T lymphocytes have a finite replicative capacity in vitro, and, by implication and consistent with the limited data available, in vivo as well. An accumulation of dysfunctional T cells may be detrimental under conditions of chronic antigenic stress (chronic infection, cancer, autoimmuni...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Pawelec G,Mariani E,McLeod J,Ben-Yehuda A,Fulop T,Aringer M,Barnett Y

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coccidioidomycosis is a potentially serious fungal infection contracted in endemic areas of the desert southwestern United States. Limited information exists about its incidence and clinical course in patients with rheumatic diseases, who may be at higher risk of symptomatic or disseminated coccidioidomycosis because ...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Mertz LE,Blair JE

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nanotechnology provides multifunctional agents for in vivo use that increasingly blur the distinction between pharmaceuticals and medical devices. Realization of such therapeutic nanodevices requires multidisciplinary effort that is difficult for individual device developers to sustain, and identification of appropria...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Lee SC,Bhalerao K,Ferrari M

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One in 12 people worldwide suffers from diabetes and more than 90% of affected adult individuals are diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Obesity adds to the personal risk to develop T2DM, and both metabolic diseases are rampantly increasing worldwide. Over recent years, primary cilia have moved into the fo...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Volta F,Gerdes JM

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00