Abstract:
:In accord with our auto-addiction opioid model, naltrexone was previously reported to be effective in the treatment of bulimia in a controlled double-blind clinical trial with a randomized cross-over design. This is a detailed longitudinal analysis over a 16 month period of one subject from that study. Attenuation in bulimic symptoms in two-drug as compared to no-drug periods was demonstrated. The duration for which the drug was needed was also addressed. The subject is an illustration of a therapeutic response on multiple parameters including binges, purges, urges to perform both behaviors, eating patterns, scaled feelings and Eating Disorder Inventory questionnaire scores. A rare allergic reaction to the drug is reported. It appeared to be heat and photosensitive, even in the presence of sun screen, occurred after a delay and did not appear immediately on skin testing. Use of naltrexone after desensitization is also reported.
journal_name
Int Clin Psychopharmacoljournal_title
International clinical psychopharmacologyauthors
Marrazzi MA,Kinzie J,Luby EDdoi
10.1097/00004850-199510030-00006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-09-01 00:00:00pages
173-6issue
3eissn
0268-1315issn
1473-5857journal_volume
10pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::A new selective MAO-A-inhibitor (noclobemide) was used in a double-blind comparative study of 23 patients with severe unipolar or bipolar depressive disorder. Two different doses of medication were given for 4 weeks. Effectiveness was measured by improvements in the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression, a self-rating ...
journal_title:International clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004850-198704000-00011
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes a case of encephalopathy developed in the course of amitriptyline therapy, during a remission of unipolar depression. This patient could have been diagnosed as having either neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS) or serotonin syndrome (SS). The major determinant of the symptoms may have been dopami...
journal_title:International clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the relative efficacy and tolerability of aripiprazole once monthly (AOM) versus paliperidone palmitate (PP) for treating schizophrenia. Extensive databases searches on short-term, placebo-controlled, randomized studies of AOM and PP were performed. Indirect treatment comparisons were performed between...
journal_title:International clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1097/YIC.0000000000000177
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim was to evaluate the efficacy of venlafaxine extended release (ER) on characteristics of resilience, measured by the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, in patients with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Data were evaluated from a randomized, 6-month, international, multicenter study of adult outpatients with...
journal_title:International clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/YIC.0b013e32830c202d
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been suggested that dopamine/serotonin (5-HT) imbalance, with relative enhancement of serotonergic activity, might be one of the possible pathophysiological mechanisms underlying neuroleptic-induced akathisia. On the basis of preclinical data, which imply that the partial 5-HT1A agonist buspirone possesses anti...
journal_title:International clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004850-199709000-00003
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred and sixty patients with a primary diagnosis of obsessive-compulsive disorder were enrolled in a multicentre, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of fluvoxamine. After a placebo washout phase, patients were randomized to treatment with placebo or fluvoxamine (100-300 mg/day) for 10 weeks. Sev...
journal_title:International clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Social dysfunction is often associated with depressive disorders and its evaluation is an important measure of treatment outcome. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of two treatments, venlafaxine and amitriptyline, on the social functioning of depressed patients. Twenty-eight outpatients, meeting criteria ...
journal_title:International clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004850-200207000-00003
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This analysis characterizes patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder treated with risperidone who met remission criteria. In a 50-week, open-label trial, stable patients received long-acting injectable risperidone every 2 weeks. Remission criteria included severity (absent-mild ratings on core symptoms ...
journal_title:International clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.yic.0000224791.06159.88
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a randomized prospective clinical trial with an observation period of 2.5 years, a subgroup analysis was carried out for the 114 patients with bipolar I disorder (DSM-IV) regarding the prophylactic efficacy of lithium and carbamazepine. Treatment outcome was evaluated taking rehospitalization, recurrence, subclinic...
journal_title:International clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies on humans show that depressive disorder is associated with an increased risk of developing cognitive dysfunction, and animal studies suggest that antidepressants may have neuroprotective abilities. On the basis of these observations, it was hypothesized that treatment with antidepressants may decrease the risk...
journal_title:International clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/YIC.0b013e32834ace0f
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The utility of milnacipran in the treatment of major depression has been the subject of an extensive clinical development programme. Comparative studies with tricyclic antidepressant drugs have demonstrated equivalent efficacy, with improved tolerability, in particular with respect to autonomic effects. In comparison ...
journal_title:International clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00004850-200206001-00006
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of the antipsychotic drug trifluoperazine (TFP) on the in-vitro growth of 50 clinical isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis was tested. Of these isolates, 29 were susceptible to all five of the antitubercular drugs isoniazid, rifampicin, streptomycin, ethambutol and pyrazinamide, and 21 were resistant to o...
journal_title:International clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004850-199805000-00006
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The side effects of antipsychotic drugs have always been a major concern for clinicians and the appreciation of their importance in the treatment of schizophrenia has increased steadily over the years. Epidemiological studies as well as trials of the prevention and treatment of antipsychotic side effects are the conse...
journal_title:International clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00004850-199501005-00005
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study aimed to systematically compare overall loss to follow-up, discontinuation rates because of adverse events and discontinuation rates because of a lack of efficacy in published studies assessing the efficacy and tolerability of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) compared to other second-g...
journal_title:International clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1097/00004850-200503000-00001
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new short-acting thieno-diazepine compound, brotizolam, has been compared to nitrazepam in a double-blind trial. Following an initial 3-day control period with no treatment, insomniac patients were allocated to 2 weeks treatment with one or the other drug according to random selection. This was then followed by a fu...
journal_title:International clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00004850-198601000-00005
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of prophylactic treatment with depot antipsychotic drugs was examined in 16 patients with bipolar affective disorder. The frequency and duration of illness episodes occurring during depot treatment was compared to that which occurred when these patients were treated with other agents over a corresponding ti...
journal_title:International clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004850-199300820-00007
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The tendency of antipsychotics to produce extrapyramidal side-effects varies inversely with their antimuscarinic activity. This paper reviews the antipsychotic and antimuscarinic potency of these drugs and compares the total antimuscarinic activity in standard daily doses of antipsychotics, antiparkinson agents and an...
journal_title:International clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004850-198701000-00005
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the most effective treatments for children with Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity (ADDH) has been the prescription of methylphenidate (MPH). While laboratory-based evidence indicates that MPH effects may be rate-dependent, little is known about changes evinced in operant behavior controlled by compl...
journal_title:International clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00004850-198810000-00006
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::DEPRESS (Depression Research in European Society) is the first large pan-European survey of depression in the community. A total of 13359 of the 78463 adults who participated in screening interviews across six countries were identified as suffering from depression, a 6-month prevalence of 17%. Major depression account...
journal_title:International clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methylamphetamine given intravenously as a single 15 mg dose led to a pronounced elevation of mood in 7 out of 21 depressed patients compared to a control injection of sterile water administered on another occasion in random order under double-blind conditions. All 7 responders experienced an increase of VAS self-rati...
journal_title:International clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00004850-198604000-00004
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have shown that the use of subscales derived from the Hamilton Depression (HAM-D) rating scale are just as reliable and enhance sensitivity for detecting response and remission after antidepressant treatment. The purpose of the present study was to determine if the responses on two items of the HAM-D sc...
journal_title:International clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00004850-200211000-00002
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty healthy subjects 12 males and 18 females were given the acetylcholinesterase inhibitor pyridostigmine (120 mg) orally. The growth hormone (GH) response was measured as the maximum GH level post-pyridostigmine relative to baseline. Twenty-six subjects increased their GH level in response to pyridostigmine. Respo...
journal_title:International clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004850-199100620-00005
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Negative symptoms are a key feature of schizophrenia. Novel (atypical) antipsychotic drugs, unlike conventional antipsychotics, cause substantial reductions in Positive and Negative Symptom Scale (PANSS) scores. Negative symptoms, however, can arise from both the pathology of the disease (primary negative symptoms) an...
journal_title:International clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00004850-199803003-00008
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been suggested that the atypical antipsychotic drugs may induce a rapid improvement in individuals with melancholic depression. This might reflect a specific or non-specific effect on mood and other parameters. To examine this issue, ten consecutive patients, for whom olanzapine augmentation was judged a clinic...
journal_title:International clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004850-200203000-00008
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leukopenia and agranulocytosis are well reported and dangerous haematological side-effects associated with the use of typical and atypical antipsychotics. These potentially life-threatening phenomena have led to treatment discontinuation and the consequent reemergence of psychiatric symptoms. We report three cases of ...
journal_title:International clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004850-200103000-00007
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eighteen patients with rapid cycling bipolar affective disorder were recruited for an open trial of carbamazepine. Of these patients all but 2 had been resistant to lithium prophylaxis. Twelve of the patients were able to complete at least 6 months on carbamazepine. Of these 12 patients, 2 had a complete remission of ...
journal_title:International clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004850-198804000-00003
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an earlier study, we found a similar frequency of individuals with an abnormal correlation between serum leptin levels and body mass index (BMI) (outliers above or below the 95% confidence interval in the regression line) during treatment with antipsychotic drugs (n=301), other psychotropic drugs (n=65), and drug-f...
journal_title:International clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/YIC.0b013e328342ce47
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of parental training (PT), methylphenidate treatment (MPH), and the combination of PT and MPH treatment (PT/MPH) on school achievements in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Twenty eight ADHD patients (age: 10.1±1.11 years) were divided into thr...
journal_title:International clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/YIC.0000000000000218
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::C-reactive protein (CRP) is an inflammatory marker associated with obesity, insulin resistance, and cardiovascular disease. A recent study found CRP levels to be higher in individuals treated with certain antipsychotic medications such as olanzapine; however, it is not clear whether this is associated directly with dr...
journal_title:International clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/YIC.0b013e3283400cd3
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a total population of patients with a schizophrenic syndrome, the amount of antipsychotic drugs during a defined period was studied. Doses of antipsychotics were higher in males than in females, low to moderate in most patients, and decreased with the duration of illness. There was a significant negative correlatio...
journal_title:International clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004850-199612000-00005
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00