What is the etiology of human brain tumors? A report on the first Lebow conference.

abstract：:The histologic findings of five patients with clinically typical Bowenoid dysplasia (BD) allowed the authors to classify the vulvar and perineal biopsies of 18 patients under 40 years as BD and the vulvar biopsies of six patients under 40 years as squamous cell carcinoma in situ (CIS). The two best criteria for BD are...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ulbright TM,Stehman FB,Roth LM,Ehrlich CE,Ransburg RC

更新日期：1982-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The authors analyzed the secretion of extracellular matrix-degrading proteinases, including urinary-type plasminogen activator (u-PA), matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2, gelatinase A), and MMP-9 (gelatinase B), by short term primary cultures of epithelial ovarian carcinoma cells derived from primary ovarian ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Fishman DA,Bafetti LM,Banionis S,Kearns AS,Chilukuri K,Stack MS

更新日期：1997-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The therapeutic impact of tumor resection is poorly defined. Therefore the current study was conducted. METHODS:A retrospective, 2-institutional study was conducted (1991-1994) to compare the treatment results of stereotactic biopsy plus radiation therapy (99 patients; tumor dose: 60 gray [Gy]) with those o...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kreth FW,Berlis A,Spiropoulou V,Faist M,Scheremet R,Rossner R,Volk B,Ostertag CB

更新日期：1999-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The relationships between psychological and behavioral variables and patient outcomes after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) are not known definitively but have great potential importance, since this lifesaving procedure is used increasingly to treat a variety of malignancies. The objective of ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Chang G,Orav EJ,McNamara T,Tong MY,Antin JH

更新日期：2004-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:An all inclusive, widely accepted system for correlation of indices of pathophysiology in endometrial cancer with a spectrum of therapeutic management has yet to be developed. Improved understanding of tumor growth should lead to more logical, individualized treatment especially in terms of irradiation. To support the...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lewis GC Jr,Mortel R,Slack NH

更新日期：1977-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) was measured in extracts of cell suspensions from tumors of the colon, stomach, breast, lung and kidney. Cell suspensions were also obtained from normal tissue surrounding the primary tumors. The number of neoplastic cells in each cell suspension was determined by cytologic criteria. Hig...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： MacSween JM,Anderson GH

更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In colorectal carcinoma, venous invasion has been related to patient survival. Liver metastasis develops more frequently when venous invasion is present. However, the histologic features and clinical significance of venous invasion are not well understood. METHODS:A histologic study of venous invasion in co...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ouchi K,Sugawara T,Ono H,Fujiya T,Kamiyama Y,Kakugawa Y,Mikuni J,Tateno H

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on an 89-year-old female admitted with signs of intestinal obstruction in whom three independent adenocarcinomas of the proximal jejunum were found. Multiple foci of pyloric gland metaplasia, glandular hyperplasia and dysplasia, carcinoma-in-situ, and several varieties of adenocarcinoma were identified on mi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Warner TF,Peralta J

更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To assess the ability of [(18)F]fluorodeoxyglucose (F-18 FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) to predict the viability of residual masses after chemotherapy in patients with metastatic nonseminomatous germ cell tumors (GCT), PET results were compared in a blinded analysis with computed tomography (CT) sca...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kollmannsberger C,Oechsle K,Dohmen BM,Pfannenberg A,Bares R,Claussen CD,Kanz L,Bokemeyer C

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case-control study was conducted to assess the risk factors associated with the development of a contralateral primary breast cancer among women who had had a first primary breast cancer. Hospital records were reviewed for 292 women with an incident contralateral breast cancer, diagnosed in one of eight hospitals be...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Horn PL,Thompson WD

更新日期：1988-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypothyroidism is a potential complication after radiation therapy (RT) when treatment fields include the thyroid. The authors assessed risk of hypothyroidism in breast cancer patients who were receiving RT to a supraclavicular field, which typically includes a portion of thyroid. METHODS:The authors identi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Smith GL,Smith BD,Giordano SH,Shih YC,Woodward WA,Strom EA,Perkins GH,Tereffe W,Yu TK,Buchholz TA

更新日期：2008-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Characteristic alterations of marker enzymes and tumor-associated antigens have been detected in the preneoplastic lesions of experimental hepatocarcinogenesis. An identical pattern of enzyme activity (increased gammaglutamyl transferase, loss of glucose-6-phosphatase, and canalicular adenosine triphosphatase) was dem...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Thung SN,Gerber MA

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a pathologic review of 1224 cases of endometrial carcinoma, 1023 were confirmed cases of endometrial carcinoma. Fifty-six (5.5%) were clear-cell adenocarcinoma (CCE). Fifteen cases of "secretory carcinoma" (SCE) were examined for comparison. Fifty-five patients with CCE and all with SCE were followed for at least f...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Christopherson WM,Alberhasky RC,Connelly PJ

更新日期：1982-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cancer rates in immigrant populations are frequently found to be intermediate between the country of origin and the adopted country. Such observations play an important role in establishing the environmental origin of cancer. Chinese now constitute the third largest group immigrating to New York City. METHO...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Stellman SD,Wang QS

更新日期：1994-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Failure to detect metastasis to para-aortic nodes in patients with locally advanced cervical cancer leads to suboptimal treatment. No previous studies have prospectively compared positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) with laparoscopic extraperitoneal staging in the evaluation of para-ao...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ramirez PT,Jhingran A,Macapinlac HA,Euscher ED,Munsell MF,Coleman RL,Soliman PT,Schmeler KM,Frumovitz M,Ramondetta LM

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cancer experience among 754 first-degree relatives (mothers, fathers, and siblings) of a population-based series of 177 children with soft tissue sarcoma is reported. The current study represents an extension of our earlier work in which the authors found an excess of breast cancer in the mothers of 143 of these c...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Birch JM,Hartley AL,Blair V,Kelsey AM,Harris M,Teare MD,Jones PH

更新日期：1990-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In three cases of oligodendrogliomas, atypical cells rich in eosinophilic cytoplasm, resembling plump astroyctic or astroblastic cells, were studied under the electron microscopy. These cells showed finely granular cytoplasm with routine hematoxylin-eosin preparation; ultrastructurally, they exhibited abundant, round ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Takei Y,Mirra SS,Miles ML

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with invasive breast carcinoma who are ages 35-40 years or younger at the time of diagnosis have been found in several studies to have worse prognosis and higher local failure rates after breast-conserving therapy (BCT) compared with older patients. However, it is uncertain whether specific clinical...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Zhou P,Recht A

更新日期：2004-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the current study, the authors attempted to describe the incidence, most common sites, and mortality of second primary malignancies among survivors of common cancers. METHODS:The authors identified patients aged ≥18 years who were diagnosed with a primary malignancy from the 10 most common cancer sites (...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Donin N,Filson C,Drakaki A,Tan HJ,Castillo A,Kwan L,Litwin M,Chamie K

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum complements, C3, C4, and C3 proactivator (C3PA), were evaluated prospectively for their diagnostic power in detecting hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients with liver cirrhosis (LC). Sixty-three LC patients, including 36 LC with HCC patients, were recruited for this study during the period from March to Nov...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Chang WY,Chuang WL

更新日期：1988-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the results of thyroid fine-needle aspiration (FNA) and to determine the reasons for the discrepancies between the cytologic and histologic diagnoses. METHODS:The authors evaluated the cytologic and histologic results of 133 FNAs obtained from 92 patients who underw...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sidawy MK,Del Vecchio DM,Knoll SM

更新日期：1997-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Disease that is known to have extended beyond the prostatic capsule is unlikely to be cured by radical surgical excision, although the primary tumor may be controlled by external irradiation. The development of progressive (metastatic) disease is common and may be retarded by hormonal therapy. The timing of such treat...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Smith PH

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The identification of the BRCA1 gene is a powerful tool for predicting a patient's lifetime risk for carcinoma of the breast and ovary when she has hereditary breast/ovarian carcinoma (HBOC) syndrome. The process of BRCA1 testing and genetic counseling and participants' reactions to test results, are describ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lynch HT,Lemon SJ,Durham C,Tinley ST,Connolly C,Lynch JF,Surdam J,Orinion E,Slominski-Caster S,Watson P,Lerman C,Tonin P,Lenoir G,Serova O,Narod S

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The ability to divide subsets of patients with glial neoplasms into prognostic groups currently is limited because only a few clinical and pathologic variables are available. The goal of this investigation was to identify biologic factors of potential prognostic value in patients with cerebral gliomas. METH...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ganju V,Jenkins RB,O'Fallon JR,Scheithauer BW,Ransom DT,Katzmann JA,Kimmel DW

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A clinicopathologic study of 48 cases of pleomorphic lipoma from the files of the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology reveals that this tumor occurs principally in males (83%) in the fifth to seventh decades (mean 57 years) and shows a predilection for the posterior neck, shoulder, and back. Typically, the lesion appe...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Shmookler BM,Enzinger FM

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Colonoscopy is the most widely used colorectal cancer (CRC) screening test in the United States. Through the detection and removal of potentially precancerous polyps, it can prevent CRC. However, CRC screening remains low among adults who are recommended for screening. The New Hampshire Colorectal Cancer Scr...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Rice K,Sharma K,Li C,Butterly L,Gersten J,DeGroff A

更新日期：2019-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most frequent primary brain tumor in adults. Temozolomide was rapidly incorporated into first-line treatment following the publication of the pivotal European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer-National Cancer Institute of Canada phase 3 trial in 2005. Howe...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lawrence YR,Mishra MV,Werner-Wasik M,Andrews DW,Showalter TN,Glass J,Shen X,Symon Z,Dicker AP

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Both genetic and epigenetic changes in nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) are known to be a common event. METHODS:Mutations in the epidermal growth factor receptor gene (EGFR), HER-2, and KRAS and the methylation profile of 9 genes for NSCLC were analyzed and correlated with clinical and histologic data. RE...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Suzuki M,Shigematsu H,Iizasa T,Hiroshima K,Nakatani Y,Minna JD,Gazdar AF,Fujisawa T

更新日期：2006-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cisplatin, 5-flourouracil (5-FU), and leucovorin (PFL) chemotherapy has been reported to be effective in the treatment of cancers but severe mucositis or neutropenia are dose limiting toxicities. This Phase II study evaluated the anticancer effect and the toxicities of a new weekly 24-hour infusional PFL che...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Chi KH,Chan WK,Shu CH,Law CK,Chen SY,Yen SH,Chen KY

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous reports based on small patient numbers suggested that changes in serum HER-2/neu levels may predict response or lack of response to trastuzumab-based therapies in metastatic breast cancer (MBC). The objectives of this study were to pool data from 307 patients with MBC from 7 medical institutions to ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ali SM,Carney WP,Esteva FJ,Fornier M,Harris L,Köstler WJ,Lotz JP,Luftner D,Pichon MF,Lipton A,Serum HER-2\/neu Study Group.

更新日期：2008-09-15 00:00:00