Intraocular levels of methotrexate after intravenous administration.

abstract：PURPOSE:To report a case of optic neuropathy associated with prolonged use of a new antibiotic, linezolid. DESIGN:Interventional case report. METHODS:Optic and peripheral neuropathy occurred in a 27-year-old woman who was undergoing prolonged linezolid therapy for osteomyelitis. The use of corticosteroid exacerbated ...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Saijo T,Hayashi K,Yamada H,Wakakura M

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The files of 45 human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients with ocular toxoplasmosis were reviewed, with a median follow-up of eight months. The condition was unilateral in 37 of the 45 patients (82%) and was bilateral in eight (18%). Inflammation of the anterior chamber and the vitreous was present in 32 of 53 ey...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Cochereau-Massin I,LeHoang P,Lautier-Frau M,Zerdoun E,Zazoun L,Robinet M,Marcel P,Girard B,Katlama C,Leport C

更新日期：1992-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To design and validate a vision-specific quality-of-life assessment tool to be used in a clinical setting to evaluate low-vision rehabilitation strategy and management. METHODS:Previous vision-related questionnaires were assessed by low-vision rehabilitation professionals and patients for relevance and coverag...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Wolffsohn JS,Cochrane AL

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 62-year-old man manifested multiple nodular growths in his left iris and unilateral glaucoma. Detailed clinical and pathologic studies showed that these lesions were adenomas derived from the spurs of Fuchs, Michel, and Grunert in the iris pigment epithelium. We suggest terming this newly described entity nodular ad...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Tso MO,Goldberg MF,Sugar J

更新日期：1985-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Of 150 consecutive cases of preretinal macular fibrosis that occurred predominantly in older subjects, 118 cases involved only one eye while 32 occurred binocularly. The ratio of women to men was 3:2. Visual acuity was usually 20/50 or better, and only four of 178 eyes had acuity below 20/200. The vast majority of les...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Wise GN

更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We perfused enucleated human eyes via the anterior chamber by the constant pressure technique. Infusion of human serum into the anterior chamber of enucleated human eyes for 30 minutes at 23 mm Hg pressure induced a 42% decrease in facility of outflow, which was not relieved by irrigation of the anterior chamber with ...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Epstein DL,Hashimoto JM,Grant WM

更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple makeshift retinoscopy rack consists of various trial lenses placed into the slots of a nonfrosted, 35-mm slide viewing sheet. It is useful in determining the patient's refractive error at the bedside and in the operating room. ...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Wing GL

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate for which range of refractive error the optic disk size depends on, or is independent of, the refractive error. DESIGN:Clinical observational study. METHODS:The study included 1999 eyes of 1011 subjects with a mean refractive error of -0.97 +/- 2.72 diopters (range, -24.25 to +9.4 diopters). Optic...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Jonas JB

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe two cases of acute traumatic maculopathy using optical coherence tomography (OCT) following high-speed motor vehicle accidents. DESIGN:Case reports. METHODS:Patients were examined soon after the accident using Snellen visual acuity (VA), dilated fundus examination, and OCT. Re-examination was cond...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Pham TQ,Chua B,Gorbatov M,Mitchell P

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On the basis of preoperative assessment of patient characteristics, intraoperative obtainment of a lens-capsule and epithelium specimen, histopathologic investigation of lens capsule and epithelium, and biochemical analysis of glutathione reductase in lens epithelium, age-related cataract was studied in 50 adult patie...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Straatsma BR,Lightfoot DO,Barke RM,Horwitz J

更新日期：1991-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE/METHODS:A 74-year-old woman had multiple tumors including a retinal mass. Her medical history included cutaneous sebaceous adenomas, adenocarcinoma of the breast, and colonic adenocarcinoma. Her involved eye became painful and was enucleated. RESULTS/CONCLUSIONS:Examination of the enucleated eye disclosed meta...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Spraul CW,Lang GE,Grossniklaus HE,Lang GK

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the postmortem histologic characteristics of two eyes that had undergone penetrating keratoplasty and transscleral suturing of a posterior chamber intraocular lens for bullous keratopathy. The eyes were studied three days postoperatively in a 79-year-old man with pseudophakia and six months postoperatively ...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Lubniewski AJ,Holland EJ,Van Meter WS,Gussler D,Parelman J,Smith ME

更新日期：1990-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To report long-term anatomical and functional results after pars plana vitrectomy with peeling of the internal limiting membrane (ILM) for idiopathic macular hole. DESIGN:Prospective, nonrandomized, consecutive series. METHODS:Ninety-nine patients with a follow-up of at least 12 months were included. The surg...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Haritoglou C,Gass CA,Schaumberger M,Gandorfer A,Ulbig MW,Kampik A

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 33-year-old man had a sudden onset of night blindness 3 1/2 years after intestinal bypass surgery for morbid obesity. Ocular examination disclosed a probable Bitot's spot and electrophysiologic testing showed markedly impaired dark adaptation and subnormal electroretinography. After therapy with orally administered ...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Brown GC,Felton SM,Benson WE

更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We made 344 stereoacuity determinations (Titmus Stereotest) on 321 children, ages 1 1/2 to 13 years, who had normal binocular single vision tested by other factors. The data showed a gradual improvement in stereoacuity scores with increasing age--up to age 9--when a normal stereoacuity of 40 seconds of arc was consist...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Romano PE,Romano JA,Puklin JE

更新日期：1975-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of macular reticular pseudodrusen on retinal function using multiple imaging methods. DESIGN:Prospective cross-sectional study. METHODS:Thirteen eyes with reticular pseudodrusen, but without any other macular abnormality or glaucoma, and 20 normal eyes were evaluated. All subjects under...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Ooto S,Ellabban AA,Ueda-Arakawa N,Oishi A,Tamura H,Yamashiro K,Tsujikawa A,Yoshimura N

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We previously characterized a monoclonal antibody (H185) to a mucin-like glycoprotein produced by human ocular surface epithelium. In the current study, we used H185 to investigate the pattern of the mucin-like glycoprotein in normal and keratinized apical cells of the ocular surface epithelium. METHODS:We com...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Watanabe H,Maeda N,Kiritoshi A,Hamano T,Shimomura Y,Tano Y

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the effectiveness of intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide in the management of bacterial endophthalmitis. DESIGN:Interventional case series. METHODS:This pilot case series included five patients (three patients after trauma and two patients after cataract surgery) with culture proven bacterial en...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Pathengay A,Shah GY,Das T,Sharma S

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We performed strabismus surgery on 170 children on an outpatient basis. Endotracheal intubation was utilized in all cases as the means of delivery of the anesthetic agent. Atropine used alone as a preoperative medication reduced the incidence of postoperative vomiting. Parental acceptance of this method of surgery was...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Weinstock SM,Flynn JT

更新日期：1975-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To provide evidence that corticosteroid-induced ocular hypertension has a genetic component. DESIGN:Evidence-based perspective. METHODS:We conducted a comprehensive literature search for studies exploring genetic influences on intraocular pressure responses to corticosteroid treatment. RESULTS:Studies demons...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Chan W,Wiggs JL,Sobrin L

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gonioscopy was performed on 110 patients with primary open-angle glaucoma over 40 years of age and an equal number of normal sugjects, matched by race and age. The frequency distribution of various angle features differed in the two groups: in the glaucoma group, there were more iris processes at all levels of inserti...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Kimura R,Levene RZ

更新日期：1975-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the spectrum of conjunctival flora and the antibiotic susceptibility profiles of patients undergoing cataract surgery at a Midwestern university. DESIGN:Prospective in vitro laboratory investigation of a patient cohort. METHODS:Conjunctival cultures were obtained from patients undergoing cataract...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Hsu HY,Lind JT,Tseng L,Miller D

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recurrent erosion of the cornea has been well documented in patients with nontraumatic anterior membrane dystrophies of various types. We examined five patients who, in addition to an erosion, developed stromal keratitis. Three of these patients were subjected to a complete microbiologic workup, but the lesions were a...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Shoch DE,Stock EL,Schwartz AE

更新日期：1985-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrashort, Q-switched or mode-locked, neodymium-YAG laser pulses focused within 2 mm of the retina caused reproducible retinal damage in four eyes of two monkeys and in four eyes of three rabbits. The distance of the laser focus from the retina for clinically observed threshold retinal damage was characterized for pu...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Bonner RF,Meyers SM,Gaasterland DE

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A brother and sister, born to consanguineous parents, had pigmentary retinopathy in a pericentral distribution. The retinopathy was noted in infancy when the siblings were examined for strabismus. The optic disks, maculae, and retinal vessels were normal. There was mild reduction in amplitude of both scotopic and phot...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Traboulsi EI,O'Neill JF,Maumenee IH

更新日期：1988-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine and validate thresholds of anterior chamber angle (ACA) parameters in discriminating open- vs narrow-angle eyes using images from dedicated anterior segment optical coherence tomography (DASOCT). DESIGN:Reliability analysis. METHODS:Eyes imaged by DASOCT and examined with gonioscopy were reviewed...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Melese EK,Chan JD,Blieden LS,Chuang AZ,Baker LA,Bell NP,Feldman RM

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To report a case of neonatal orbital ganglioglioma originating from ectopic neural tissue. METHOD:Case report. RESULTS:An African-American male presented at birth with proptosis and expansion of the left orbit. A discrete soft-tissue mass was located inferolateral to the globe, which proved to be a gangliogli...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Harmon HL,Gossman MD,Buchino JJ,Eberly SM,Roberts DM,Fishman PH

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE/METHODS:We studied a case of an aggressive iris nevus that caused secondary glaucoma in a child. RESULTS/CONCLUSION:Unlike most iris tumors, this tumor grew from the superior aspect of the iris. The nevus was also unusual because it invaded the trabecular meshwork and caused secondary glaucoma. ...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Carlson DW,Alward WL,Folberg R

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To report the trends in intraocular pressures (IOP) within the first week after intravitreal injection of triamcinolone acetonide (Kenalog) for the treatment of retinal disease. DESIGN:Retrospective chart review. METHODS:Review of 43 consecutive patients and 50 intravitreal injections of 4 mg triamcinolone ac...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Lee EW,Hariprasad SM,Mieler WF,Newman TL,Apte RS

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four patients (three men, 32, 43, and 53 years old, and one 37-year-old woman) with syphilitic neuroretinitis had cerebrospinal fluid evidence of neurosyphilis. Therapy failed in one patient given penicillin G benzathine intramuscularly and it may have failed in a second patient. Another treatment failure occurred in ...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Folk JC,Weingeist TA,Corbett JJ,Lobes LA,Watzke RC

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00