Abstract:
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:With the increasing use of sentinel lymph node biopsy, a growing proportion of women with early-stage invasive breast cancer are undergoing breast conserving surgery without a formal axillary lymph node dissection. A frequent question raised is whether the level I-II axillary lymph nodes are treated with standard breast tangent fields. In an attempt to answer this question, surgical clips placed at the time of the level I-II axillary lymph node dissection were used as a surrogate for the location of the nodes and the simulator films for tangent fields of 45 patients were analyzed. METHODS:Study criteria were as follows: five or more clips placed in the axilla, and all clips and the humeral head visualized on the medial tangent film. Clips were scored as "in" or "out" of the tangent field, as defined by the delineator wires. All technical parameters were analyzed to determine whether any reproducible techniques would consistently include all of the clips and, hypothetically, the axillary nodes at levels I and II. RESULTS:All clips were included in the medial tangent breast radiation field in only 38% (17 of 45) of cases. CONCLUSIONS:The standard, two-field tangent breast fields do not reliably encompass the all level I-II axillary lymph nodes as defined by this study, but some of the nodes were treated in all 45 cases.
journal_name
J Surg Oncoljournal_title
Journal of surgical oncologyauthors
McCormick B,Botnick M,Hunt M,Petrek Jdoi
10.1002/jso.10148subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-09-01 00:00:00pages
12-6; discussion 17-8issue
1eissn
0022-4790issn
1096-9098journal_volume
81pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Stages II and III rectal tumors are known as locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) because they are characterized by a high incidence of local and distant relapses and a low probability of long-term survival. Adjuvant treatments have been advocated to ameliorate overall survival (OS), local re...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1096-9098(200005)74:1<2::aid-jso2>3.0.co;2
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::While hepatic resection of metastatic colorectal carcinoma is accepted as effective in selected patients, resection of metastases to other solid organs has not gained wide acceptance. We retrospectively reviewed the records of 49 patients who had resection of isolated pulmonary (18 patients) and hepatic (31 patients) ...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930430303
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Long-term results of the ESPAC-3 trial suggest that while completing adjuvant therapy (AT) is necessary after resection of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), early initiation (within 8 weeks) may not be associated with improved overall survival (OS). The primary aim of this study was to evaluate the OS...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.24314
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability to redefine risk factors and to predict prognosis in patients with malignant melanoma at the time they manifest nodal metastasis can be a benefit to the patient emotionally and to the physician therapeutically. A retrospective review of 1,273 patients with stage II malignant melanoma was performed at our i...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930390302
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifteen fetal thymuses and 100 thymomas were examined concerning the degree of differentiation of thymic epithelial cells by light and electron microscopy. The following results were obtained. The embryologic process of the fetal thymus was categorized into four stages (8, 12, 15, and 17 weeks or more of gestation) ba...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930310212
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:We retrospectively compared surgical outcomes between patients with intra-thoracic and extra-thoracic (cervical and abdominal) lymph-node metastasis. METHODS:The study population comprised 96 patients with lymph-node metastasis who had undergone curative esophagectomy for thoracic esophageal ...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.21425
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Identification of functional lymphatic vessels and localization of lymphatic vessels are important for lymphaticovenular anastomosis (LVA). Indocyanine green (ICG) lymphography is useful for localization of superficial lymphatic vessels where dermal backflow is not observed, but not for lymphatic vessels in ...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.24812
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Brain metastasis is a rare but dismal event in sarcomas. However, the pattern of occurrence and the prognostic factors associated with post-brain metastasis survival (PBMS) are not yet well-characterized. METHODS:Sarcoma patients treated at one institute within 10-year period were retrospectiv...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.22011
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Prolonged air leaks (PAL) are the most frequent complication after lobectomy for non-small cell lung cancer, even in case of minimally invasive approaches. We developed a novel score to identify high-risk patients for PAL during minimally invasive lobectomy. METHODS:A dedicated database was c...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.25289
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 65-year-old man presented with supraclavicular, mediastinal, and retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy clinically thought to be due to malignant lymphoma. Biopsy of a supraclavicular lymph node revealed metastatic adenocarcinoma positive for prostatic-specific antigen. This site of the primary tumor was confirmed by needl...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930350210
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective study of 74 cases of cancer of the mobile tongue and floor of the mouth, diagnosed between 1949 and 1975, with a two-year minimum follow-up was undertaken. The lesions were TNM staged, stages I and II accounting for 56 cases (76%) and stages III and IV accounting for 18 cases (24%). The analysis was ...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930100408
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The epidemiology and clinicopathology of aneurysmal bone cysts (ABCs) secondary to giant cell tumors of bone (GCTBs) have been well documented in the previous literature. However, reports on whether secondary ABCs could affect the postoperative recurrence of GCTBs are rare. This study analyzed the effects of se...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.25588
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Facts buried in the mesorectum remain to be unveiled. This study investigated the number, size, and detailed distribution of lymph nodes metastases and micrometastases within the mesorectum of rectal cancer. METHODS:Thirty-one patients who underwent total mesorectal excision (TME) were treate...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.20826
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:At present, the majority of outcome studies of survival of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) post-liver resection (post-LR) present actuarial survival data, which often results in overestimation of survival. We sought to evaluate the actual 10-year survival post-LR for HCC and identify variables that are associ...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.26259
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The Siewert classification has been used to plan treatment for tumours of the gastro-oesophageal junction since its proposal in the 1980s. The purpose of this study was to assess its continued relevance by evaluating whether there were differences in the biology and clinical characteristics of adenocarcino...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.23484
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of the current study was to evaluate the accuracy of (18)F-FDG PET/CT in staging hilar cholangiocarcinoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:From June 2004 to December 2007, patients evaluated for surgical treatment of hilar cholangiocarcinoma were entered into a prospective database. Dual modality (18)F-FD...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.21136
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A specific red cell adhesion test was done in 243 patients with carcinoma of the cervix uteri and showed the presence of isoantigens in only 27.16% of the patients with infiltrating squamous cell carcinoma. There was a gradual loss of isoantigens during the development of carcinoma. The test can be usefully employed i...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930160111
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A tracheobronchial injury is an uncommon complication of an esophagectomy. Differences in outcomes may exist for patients with injuries detected intraoperatively and postoperatively. METHODS:A retrospective review was performed for patients who underwent an esophagectomy for cancer at Jackson Memorial Hospi...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.23577
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sarcoma diagnosis continues to evolve as new information is discovered. Certain tumors have been downgraded (dermal leiomyosarcoma) and an atypical category designed for others. Recently entities include myxoinflammatory fibroblastic sarcoma, myoepithelioma, and pseudomyogenic hemangioendothelioma. The terms malignant...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jso.23853
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Increased activity of Src has been found in several human cancers, and often is associated with poor clinical outcome. The present study aimed to determine whether Src activity is increased in gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST), and whether it correlates with established tumor or patient characteristics ...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.23544
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The majority of patients with pulmonary metastases from primary soft tissue sarcomas have peripheral lesions that can be removed by wedge excision. A subset of these patients, however, present with, or develop, clinically significant endobronchial metastases. These patients require a preoperative evaluation that inclu...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930320305
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-one patients with marginally resectable stage III M0 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) were entered into a study evaluating neoadjuvant cyclophosphamide, adriamycin, and cisplatin chemotherapy (CAP) followed by radiotherapy and subsequent resection. Postoperative radiotherapy and additional CAP were also admini...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930400413
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective randomized phase III trial was carried out at Songklanagarind Hospital from August 1988 to December 1990. The objectives of the study were to evaluate the effect of chemotherapy regimen in squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus and to determine whether induction chemotherapy improves symptom-free perio...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/jso.2930560314
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::At present, limb-sparing surgery is the most appropriate and acceptable treatment available for sarcomas of the extremities, although the right balance between conservative therapy and maximum efficacy has yet to be found. A better knowledge of prognostic factors may help in planning the appropriate strategy for each ...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1096-9098(199609)63:1<3::AID-JSO2>3.
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mucin-producing tumors of the pancreas (MPT) are characterized by the production of much mucin and a benign course after surgical treatment. We examined 16 cases of MPT and 20 cases of "common" pancreatic duct cell carcinomas (DCC) in regard to K-ras and p53 mutations. The mutations were detected by constant denaturan...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930550205
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Subtotal stomach preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy (SSPPD) is compared retrospectively with pylorus preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy (PPPD). METHODS:During 2002-2005, 21 patients (13 female, 8 male) underwent SSPPD. The mean age was 64.3 (range 33-80). PPPD was performed for 12 patients after 1999. Days ...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.20608
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammatory carcinoma of the breast is rare and lethal. Since the early 1940s, operation except for biopsy has been contraindicated in patients with inflammatory breast cancer. Results with radiotherapy alone and with radiotherapy and chemotherapy are reviewed. Results of treating patients with initial chemotherapy a...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930230408
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To compare toxicity and efficacy of both salvage prostatectomy and salvage radiotherapy for prostate cancer a retrospective analysis was conducted. Thirty-two and 41 patients were treated with external beam radiotherapy or prostatectomy for cT1c-T2 prostate cancer later requiring salvage surgery or radiotherapy. Salva...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.20967
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prevention of cancer is now divided into primary and secondary prevention. Primary prevention is that set of interventions that keeps a cancerous process from ever developing and includes health counseling and education, environmental controls. and product safety as examples. Secondary prevention is that set of interv...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930180302
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The poorer outcome amongst younger breast cancer patients continues to be an issue of debate. In order to clarify the prognostic value of patient age, we retrospectively analyzed the data of 1098 breast cancer patients. METHODS:Patients were divided into two groups based on the age 35 (Group ...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.10088
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00