KANDID--an EMG decision support system--evaluated in a European multicenter trial.

abstract：:The mdx mouse, an animal model used to study Duchenne muscular dystrophy, has a nonsense mutation in exon 23 of the dystrophin gene which should result in a truncated protein that cannot be correctly localized at the sarcolemma of the muscle fibers. Immunohistochemical staining with antidystrophin antibodies has shown...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Wilton SD,Dye DE,Laing NG

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the exception of thymectomy, immune modulatory treatment strategies and clinical trials in myasthenia gravis over the past 50 y were mainly borrowed from experience in other nonneurologic autoimmune disorders. The current experimental therapy paradigm has significantly changed such that treatments directed agains...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Habib AA,Ahmadi Jazi G,Mozaffar T

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Implantation of normal muscle precursor cells (mpc) for treatment for inherited myopathies such as Duchenne muscular dystrophy is in clear need of improvement to become practicable, but few variables have been studied comparatively. Here, we report the first quantitative estimate of the effectiveness of implanting mpc...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Morgan JE,Fletcher RM,Partridge TA

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In acquired polyneuropathies, symptoms and signs are typically distal and symmetrical, more prominent in the lower limbs than the upper limbs. This study was undertaken to measure the extent of the decrease in excitability produced by single impulses and by impulse trains in cutaneous afferents in the median and sural...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Lin CS,Mogyoros I,Burke D

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Single muscle fibers were prepared from biopsy specimens of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), normal, and neuromuscular disease controls. Single muscle cells were classified as type 1, type 2, or intermediate by the skinned fiber method. The intermediate fiber was most abundant in DMD, comprising 29% of fibers examin...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Takagi A,Ishiura S,Nonaka I,Sugita H

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinicians who use electromyographic (EMG) signals to help determine the presence or absence of abnormality in a muscle often, with varying degrees of success, evaluate sets of motor unit potentials (MUPs) qualitatively and/or quantitatively to characterize the muscle in a clinically meaningful way. The resulting musc...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Pino LJ,Stashuk DW,Boe SG,Doherty TJ

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies (HNPP) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by recurrent mononeuropathies or brachial plexopathies, commonly associated with a chromosome 17p11.2-12 deletion encompassing the peripheral myelin protein-22 (PMP22) gene. We tried to identify criteria dis...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Pareyson D,Solari A,Taroni F,Botti S,Fallica E,Scaioli V,Ciano C,Sghirlanzoni A

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A quantitative assessment was made of the firing characteristics of repetitive axonal discharges encountered during microneurographic recordings from human peripheral nerves. Spontaneous activity was recorded from 16 single axons using tungsten microelectrodes inserted percutaneously into fascicles of the median or pe...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Macefield VG

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the efficacy of different frequencies and intensities of magnetic stimulation for activating the quadriceps muscles; a painless method for stimulating the quadriceps would be useful in the rehabilitation of patients who have difficulty in voluntarily activating their muscles after injury or surgery. El...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Kremenic IJ,Ben-Avi SS,Leonhardt D,McHugh MP

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study we present 3 families with malignant hyperthermia (MH), all of Indian subcontinent descent. One individual from each of these families was fully sequenced for RYR1 and presented with the non-synonymous change c.11315G>A/p.R3772Q. When present in the homozygous state c.11315*A is associated with myopathic...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Carpenter D,Ismail A,Robinson RL,Ringrose C,Booms P,Iles DE,Halsall PJ,Steele D,Shaw MA,Hopkins PM

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Diaphragm excursion measured via ultrasound may be an important imaging outcome measure of respiratory function. We developed a new method for measuring diaphragm movement and compared it to the more traditional M-mode method. METHODS:Ultrasound images of the right and left hemidiaphragms were collected t...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Goutman SA,Hamilton JD,Swihart B,Foerster B,Feldman EL,Rubin JM

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study causes of obturator neuropathy and to correlate them with outcome, we retrospectively studied patients seen at the Mayo Clinic electromyography (EMG) laboratory from 1975 through 1999 with a diagnosis of obturator neuropathy. Twenty-two patients with obturator neuropathy were identified. The clinical outcome ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Sorenson EJ,Chen JJ,Daube JR

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We measured acetylcholinesterase (AChE) in the non-endplate region of rat muscle, documenting its intrinsic activity within muscle fibers, as well as the extrinsic level in the capillaries and endomysium. When each muscle was considered as a whole, intrinsic AChE activity detected within the fibers was stronger in the...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Nakano S,Akiguchi I,Yasuda Y,Nakamura S,Kameyama M,Kimura J

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Muscle sodium-channel disorders cover a spectrum of rare myotonic diseases. In a German family with 17 affected individuals in four generations, we identified a heterozygous missense mutation in exon 24 A1481D (c.4442 C>A) of the voltage-gated sodium channel gene (SCN4A) alpha subunit. Phenotypes of 12 family members ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Schoser BG,Schröder JM,Grimm T,Sternberg D,Kress W

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cultured human skin fibroblasts from 9 patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) and 8 normal age- and sex-matched controls were examined for creatine kinase (CK) activity. Both the normal and the DMD fibroblasts were found to have significant levels of CK activity (approximately 10 x 10(-3) IU per milligram of ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Davis MH,Cappel R,Vester JW,Samaha FJ,Gruenstein E

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Livedoid vasculopathy is a rare dermatological condition characterized by painful ulceration, atrophic scarring, and persistent livedo reticularis. The pathogenesis is unclear. METHODS:We report a patient with biopsy-proven livedoid vasculopathy who developed a progressive sensory ganglionopathy with prof...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Alix JJ,Hadjivassiliou M,Ali R,Slater D,Messenger AG,Rao DG

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although paraspinal muscle fibrillations and positive sharp waves (PSWs) are used to help identify neuromuscular disorders, the frequency of these abnormalities in normal subjects is uncertain. We performed lumbosacral paraspinal electromyography in 65 normal subjects. Twenty-seven (42%) had fibrillations and/or PSWs,...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Nardin RA,Raynor EM,Rutkove SB

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Case reports and open-label studies suggest that coenzyme Q(10) (CoQ(10)) treatment may have beneficial effects in mitochondrial disease patients; however, controlled trials are warranted to clinically prove its effectiveness. Thirty patients with mitochondrial cytopathy received 1200 mg/day CoQ(10) for 60 days in a r...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Glover EI,Martin J,Maher A,Thornhill RE,Moran GR,Tarnopolsky MA

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Single fiber electromyography ( SFEMG ) of the extensor digitorum communis (EDC) muscle and nerve conduction studies were performed on healthy, active elderly men (66-77 years old) to assess age-related changes in neuromuscular physiology and the effect of long-term increased muscular activity on these changes. The fo...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Shields RW Jr,Robbins N,Verrilli AA 3rd

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein synthesis in soleus and extensor digitorum longus (EDL) muscles was measured in vitro to test the hypothesis that the lack of muscle protein accumulation in dystrophic conditions could be caused by a reduced sensitivity to insulin. We demonstrate that physiological insulin concentrations stimulate protein synt...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Ballard FJ,Nield MK,Tomas FM

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The radial nerve and posterior interosseous nerve (PIN) are prone to injury at multiple sites. Electrodiagnostic (EDx) studies may only identify the most proximal lesion. Nerve ultrasound could augment EDx by visualizing additional pathology. METHODS:This investigation was a retrospective examination of u...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Dietz AR,Bucelli RC,Pestronk A,Zaidman CM

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Glucocorticosteroids (GC) are effective in slowing weakness in boys with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). METHODS:This is a multisite, 1-year, open-label trial of twice-weekly prednisolone (5 mg/kg/dose) in infants/young boys (0.4-2.4 years) with DMD. We compared changes in Bayley III Scales of Infant D...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Connolly AM,Zaidman CM,Golumbek PT,Cradock MM,Flanigan KM,Kuntz NL,Finkel RS,McDonald CM,Iannaccone ST,Anand P,Siener CA,Florence JM,Lowes LP,Alfano LN,Johnson LB,Nicorici A,Nelson LL,Mendell JR,MDA DMD Clinical Resea

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinicopathologic findings from two golden retriever dogs with an inherited, progressive, degenerative muscle disease that were studied until 27 and 40 months of age are described. Initial clinical signs included stilted gait and simultaneous advancement of their pelvic limbs. Further gait restriction and muscle hyper...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Kornegay JN,Tuler SM,Miller DM,Levesque DC

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the molecular defect causing Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD) has been identified, the biochemical mechanisms that lead to muscle necrosis remain unclear. Exercise-related muscle metabolism in 9 mildly affected BMD patients was assessed by muscle 31-phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy ((31)P MRS) during...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Tosetti M,Linsalata S,Battini R,Volpi L,Cini C,Presciutti O,Muntoni F,Cioni G,Siciliano G

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evaluation of the precise molecular dynamics of endplate maintenance and reorganization has been limited by the lack of available in vitro preparations. We describe an organ culture preparation of mouse diaphragm muscle which permits long-term maintenance of muscle viability. Spontaneous fibrillations, increased level...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Wetzel DM,Salpeter MM

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An appreciation of the comparative functions of the corticospinal tract is of direct relevance to the understanding of how results from animal models can advance knowledge of the human motor system and its disorders. Two critical functions of the corticospinal tract are discussed: first, the role of descending project...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Lemon RN,Griffiths J

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:To address the need for greater standardization within the field of electrodiagnostic medicine, the Normative Data Task Force (NDTF) was formed to identify nerve conduction studies (NCS) in the literature, evaluate them using consensus-based methodological criteria derived by the NDTF, and identify those s...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Chen S,Andary M,Buschbacher R,Del Toro D,Smith B,So Y,Zimmermann K,Dillingham TR

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A patient in perfect health prior to electrical shock developed an ALS-like syndrome after the shock. Onset of the disease occurred in the limb through which the shock entered, and subsequently followed a course well-described in previous case reports. Possible mechanisms of disease are discussed. ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Sirdofsky MD,Hawley RJ,Manz H

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Evaluation of nerve mechanical properties has the potential to improve assessment of nerve impairment. Shear wave velocity, as measured by using shear wave (SW) ultrasound elastography, is a promising indicator of nerve mechanical properties such as stiffness. However, elucidation of external factors that ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Rugel CL,Franz CK,Lee SSM

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three children presented at birth with axial hypotonia and symmetrical flaccid paresis limited to the upper extremities, and involving proximal and distal muscle groups. At birth, palmar flexion creases were poorly developed, and the hand muscles were atrophic. These clinical features, the muscle biopsy findings, and ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Darwish H,Sarnat H,Archer C,Brownell K,Kotagal S

更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00