Probabilistic muscle characterization using QEMG: application to neuropathic muscle.

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate possible influences of suprasegmental lesions on the masseter reflex. The masseter reflex was elicited in 54 patients with supratentorial (37 patients) or cerebellar (17 patients) lesions 3-11 days after the acute onset of clinical disease. Patients showing lesions within the p...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Hopf HC,Hinrichs C,Stoeter P,Urban PP,Marx J,Thömke F

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) presents in rare instances with focal or multifocal upper limb involvement. We reviewed the clinical and electromyographic (EMG) characteristics of 10 such patients (UL-CIDP) and compared them with patients with typical generalized CIDP (G-CIDP) and multifocal m...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Gorson KC,Ropper AH,Weinberg DH

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ion channels are complex proteins that span the lipid bilayer of the cell membrane, where they orchestrate the electrical signals necessary for normal function of the central nervous system, peripheral nerve, and both skeletal and cardiac muscle. The role of ion channel defects in the pathogenesis of numerous disorder...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Kleopa KA,Barchi RL

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a patient with transthyretin amyloidosis who presented with multifocal mononeuropathies with features of demyelination on nerve conduction studies, a constellation of findings not previously described in amyloid polyneuropathy. Genetic testing revealed a valine122isoleucine mutation in the coding region of...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Briemberg HR,Amato AA

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal disease with limited treatment options. Controlled studies are a necessary part of Phase II and Phase III assessments of proposed therapies. Due to the relatively small number of patients with ALS, several study designs have been proposed to improve the efficiency of Phas...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Simmons Z

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:In this study we noninvasively evaluated skeletal muscle mitochondrial capacity, muscle-specific endurance, and energy/fatigue feelings in persons with Friedreich ataxia (FRDA) and able-bodied controls (AB). METHODS:Forearm mitochondrial capacity was measured in FRDA (n = 16) and AB (n = 10) study partici...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Bossie HM,Willingham TB,Schoick RAV,O'Connor PJ,McCully KK

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cross-sectional area of the fibers of hindlimb muscles of rats increased 10-40 times during the first 6 weeks after birth. Denervation at birth stopped the growth of the muscle fibers. The number of satellite cells decreased, and eventually all fibers vanished. Reinnervation, if any, was poor. Partial denervation ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Schmalbruch H

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:In preparation for clinical trials we examine the validity, reliability, and patient understanding of the Myotonic Dystrophy Health Index (MDHI). METHODS:Initially we partnered with 278 myotonic dystrophy type-1 (DM1) patients and identified the most relevant questions for the MDHI. Next, we used factor a...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Heatwole C,Bode R,Johnson N,Dekdebrun J,Dilek N,Heatwole M,Hilbert JE,Luebbe E,Martens W,Mcdermott MP,Rothrock N,Thornton C,Vickrey BG,Victorson D,Moxley R 3rd

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsy (HNPP) is typified as isolated nerve palsies caused by trivial compression or trauma. It rarely presents in two extremities and even more infrequently affects all four limbs simultaneously. We present a patient who concurrently experienced right shoulder, left han...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Crum BA,Sorenson EJ,Abad GA,Dyck PJ

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Voluntary and stimulation single-fiber electromyography were performed in the extensor digitorum communis muscle of 15 myasthenic patients. The increase in mean and individual mean consecutive difference as well as the proportion of blocking in the volitional activation were greater than in the stimulation method. The...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Murga L,Sánchez F,Menéndez C,Castilla JM

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Patients with self-limited statin-related myopathy improve spontaneously when statins are stopped. In contrast, patients with statin-associated autoimmune myopathy have autoantibodies recognizing 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-coenzyme A reductase (HMGCR) and usually require immunosuppressive therapy to contr...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Floyd JS,Brody JA,Tiniakou E,Psaty BM,Mammen A

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Posttraumatic elbow contracture is clinically challenging because injury often disrupts multiple periarticular soft tissues. Tissue specific contribution to contracture, particularly muscle, remains poorly understood. METHODS:In this study we used a previously developed animal model of elbow contracture. ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Dunham CL,Chamberlain AM,Meyer GA,Lake SP

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Autosomal dominant haploinsufficiency of GATA2 causes monocytopenia and natural killer cell lymphopenia, resulting in predisposition to mycobacterial, fungal, and viral infections. METHODS:Herein we report on the clinical, serologic, electrophysiologic, and pathologic evaluations of a 29-year-old woman wi...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Kazamel M,Klein CJ,Benarroch EE,Patnaik MM,Tracy JA

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ischemia-reperfusion injury is implicated in the failure of free flap and replant surgeries and is associated with the pathogenesis of a wide variety of clinical diseases including stroke, myocardial infarction, spinal injury, and compartment syndromes. We used a skeletal muscle flap model to test if the induction of ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Lille S,Su CY,Schoeller T,Suchy H,Lyons S,Russell RC,Neumeister M,Lai CC

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Superimposed electrical stimulation techniques can be used to detect central activation failure (CAF), that is, incomplete central nervous system recruitment or suboptimal activation of motor units. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of two stimulation parameters on perceived discomfort and torque i...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Miller M,Downham D,Lexell J

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although conduction block indicates dysfunction of peripheral nerve, it may occur in patients with clinically typical motor neuron disease. There are no universally accepted criteria to identify conduction block, so diagnosis may be difficult. In some peripheral neuropathies, conduction block persists over long period...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Lange DJ,Trojaborg W,McDonald TD,Blake DM

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to compare ultrasound echo intensity (EI) with high-resolution T1 -weighted MRI and to establish calibration equations to estimate percent intramuscular fat from EI. METHODS:Thirty-one participants underwent both ultrasound and MRI testing of 4 muscles: rectus femoris (RF); bicep...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Young HJ,Jenkins NT,Zhao Q,Mccully KK

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:In this study we explore several methods for incorporating survival information in the analysis of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Functional Rating Scale (ALSFRS) scores. METHODS:ALSFRS scores and patient survival times were simulated based on estimates from a recent clinical trial. Six analysis approaches...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Healy BC,Schoenfeld D

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the contributions of neural and mechanical mechanisms to the limits in the range of motion (ROM) about a joint, we studied the effects of 30 sessions of static stretch training on the characteristics of the plantar-flexor muscles in 12 subjects. Changes in the maximal ankle dorsiflexion and the torque pro...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Guissard N,Duchateau J

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty patients with polymyositis or dermatomyositis underwent detailed electromyographic evaluation. The paraspinal muscles of all patients were examined, as were several extremity muscles. The distribution of fibrillation potentials (FPs) in different muscles is discussed. FPs were most frequent in paraspinal muscles...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Streib EW,Wilbourn AJ,Mitsumoto H

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reliability of motor unit number estimation (MUNE) for assessment of the long-term course of ALS is dependent on the reproducibility of the technique. We report our results with the statistical method of MUNE on the ulnar nerve/hypothenar muscle in 16 ALS patients who were studied on 52 occasions. On each occasion...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Olney RK,Yuen EC,Engstrom JW

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycophenolate mofetil 1.5 g daily (30 mg/kg body weight) was given to a patient with ankylosing spondylitis, ulcerative colitis, and severe refractory polymyositis after conventional treatment regimes had failed. No severe side effects occurred. Considerable improvement of clinical symptoms and electromyographic findi...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Schneider C,Gold R,Schäfers M,Toyka KV

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is associated with a peripheral neuropathy that reduces nerve conduction velocity. This may impair high motor-unit discharge frequencies (MUDF), decrease muscle activation, and curtail the ability to sustain repetitive contractile tasks. We examined (1) whether MUDF, the contractile pro...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Almeida S,Riddell MC,Cafarelli E

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The probability and degree of muscle recovery after lesions of long peripheral nerves have not been assessed quantitatively. METHODS:Twelve adults with closed injuries of the fibular division of the sciatic nerve with complete denervation of associated muscles were followed-up for 2-10 years. The onset of...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Stefancic M,Vidmar G,Blagus R

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Weakness is common in both hyper- and hypothyroidism, and skeletal muscle L-carnitine may play a role in this regard, as suggested by studies indicating abnormal levels of carnitine in serum and urine of patients with thyroid dysfunction. Skeletal muscle samples were obtained for carnitine analysis from control subjec...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Sinclair C,Gilchrist JM,Hennessey JV,Kandula M

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Neutral lipid-storage disease with myopathy is caused by mutations in PNPLA2, which produce skeletal and cardiac myopathy. We report a man with multiorgan neutral lipid storage and unusual multisystem clinical involvement, including cognitive impairment. METHODS:Quantitative brain MRI with voxel-based mor...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Massa R,Pozzessere S,Rastelli E,Serra L,Terracciano C,Gibellini M,Bozzali M,Arca M

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Chediak-Higashi syndrome (CHS) is a very rare autosomal recessive disorder (gene CHS1/LYST) characterized by partial albinism, recurrent infections, and easy bruising. Survivors develop a constellation of slowly progressive neurological manifestations. METHODS:We describe clinical, laboratory, electrophys...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Faber IV,Prota JRM,Martinez ARM,Nucci A,Lopes-Cendes I,Júnior MCF

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Cachexia increases morbidity and mortality of cancer patients. The progressive loss of muscle mass negatively affects physical function and quality of life. We previously showed reduced muscle insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) expression and enhanced myostatin signaling in tumor-bearing animals. This st...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Bonetto A,Penna F,Aversa Z,Mercantini P,Baccino FM,Costelli P,Ziparo V,Lucia S,Rossi Fanelli F,Muscaritoli M

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) were studied in the diaphragm of early postnatal rats, using radiometric determination of enzyme activities, velocity sedimentation for separation of molecular forms, and electron microscopic cytochemistry to localize enzymes. AChE activity did not change s...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Brzin M,Sketelj J,Tennyson VM,Kiauta T,Budininkas-Schoenebeck M

更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined and compared a mechanosensitive human sural neuroma and a contralateral sural nerve collected simultaneously from a patient involved in a diabetic neuropathy research protocol. Using indirect immunofluorescence staining. we identified a striking difference in the content within axons of two neuropeptides, ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Zochodne DW,Theriault M,Sharkey KA,Cheng C,Sutherland G

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00