Enzyme release from injured, preserved, and ex vivo reperfused liver does not indicate malfunction.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:We compared the enzyme release from preserved and ex vivo reperfused livers after acute injury or inflammatory stimulus with organ function. METHODS:Acute injury was induced by carbon tetrachloride and inflammation was induced by turpentine oil treatments. Livers were exsanguinated and preserved for 8 or 24 hr. Enzymes were measured in preservation and reperfusion solutions, and reperfused liver function was evaluated by O(2) consumption and bromsulphalein clearance. RESULTS:The release of lysosomal enzymes was negligible in the preservation solution, and that of alanine aminotransferase and lactate dehydrogenase was similar in all groups. Release of aspartate aminotransferase and of EC 3.4.24.15 was more than that of the controls. During reperfusion liver function was normal in the injured group. CONCLUSION:Release of enzymes, mainly aspartate aminotransferase and EC 3.4.24.15, into the preservation solution is a sensitive and early indicator of either inflammatory or acute injury alterations of the preserved liver, but does not reflect organ malfunction.

journal_name

Transplantation

journal_title

Transplantation

authors

Gioli-Pereira L,Coradin K,Nagaoka MR,Borges DR,Kouyoumdjian M

doi

10.1097/00007890-200210270-00004

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-10-27 00:00:00

pages

1081-3

issue

8

eissn

0041-1337

issn

1534-6080

journal_volume

74

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Induction of stable mixed chimerism by embryonic stem cells requires functional Fas/FasL engagement.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent data show the efficacy of embryonic stem cells (ESC) to engraft in allogeneic recipients without host pretreatment. This property is due to their low expression of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I antigens and lack of MHC class II expression. Here, we tested the hypothesis that the const...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.tp.0000159142.62535.37

    authors: Fabricius D,Bonde S,Zavazava N

    更新日期:2005-05-15 00:00:00

  • Are the native kidneys responsible for erythrocytosis in renal allorecipients?

    abstract::The development of erythrocytosis following renal transplantation has been reported to be caused by a number of factors. These include acute and chronic rejection, hydronephrosis and renal artery stenosis. In this study, seven patients were noted to have erythrocytosis with hematocrits ranging between 53.5 and 66%. Se...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Dagher FJ,Ramos E,Erslev AJ,Alongi SV,Karmi SA,Caro J

    更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00

  • De novo sirolimus-based immunosuppression after liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma: long-term outcomes and side effects.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We report long-term outcomes and side effects after transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) using de novo, sirolimus-based immunosuppression (IS). METHODS:A total of 70 patients with HCC (mean age: 54.4+/-7 years, female/male: 12/58) were transplanted and included in the study. Immunosuppression ...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.tp.0000262607.95372.e0

    authors: Toso C,Meeberg GA,Bigam DL,Oberholzer J,Shapiro AM,Gutfreund K,Ma MM,Mason AL,Wong WW,Bain VG,Kneteman NM

    更新日期:2007-05-15 00:00:00

  • The lymphatic drainage of the rat prostate and its status as an immunologically privileged site.

    abstract::Recent suggestions that the rat prostate is an alymphatic, immunologically privileged site stimulated further investigation of its status using a variety of techniques. Fixation of certain organs by vascular perfusion of glutaraldehyde followed by plastic embedding avoids the distortion and stromal reorganization that...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-197902000-00011

    authors: Neaves WB,Billingham RE

    更新日期:1979-02-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing the efficacy of kidney paired donation--performance of an integrated three-site program.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Kidney paired donation (KPD) has emerged as a viable option for renal transplant candidates with incompatible living donors. The aim of this study was to assess the "performance" of a three-site KPD program that allowed screening of multiple donors per recipient. METHODS:We reviewed retrospectively the acti...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/TP.0000000000000054

    authors: Li H,Stegall MD,Dean PG,Casey ET,Reddy KS,Khamash HA,Heilman RL,Mai ML,Taner CB,Kosberg CL,Bakken LL,Wozniak EJ,Giles KL,Veal LA,Gandhi MJ,Cosio FG,Prieto M

    更新日期:2014-08-15 00:00:00

  • Functional Behavior of NKp46-Positive Intrahepatic Natural Killer Cells Against Hepatitis C Virus Reinfection After Liver Transplantation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:NKp46 expression in natural killer (NK) cells has recently been shown to affect the responsiveness to antiviral treatment in hepatitis C virus (HCV)-infected patients. However, the density of NKp46 on intrahepatic NK cells is remarkably higher than that on peripherally circulating NK cells, whereas the bioph...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/TP.0000000000001031

    authors: Tanimine N,Tanaka Y,Abe T,Piao J,Chayama K,Ohdan H

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical and economic impact of flow cytometry crossmatching in primary cadaveric kidney and simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplant recipients.

    abstract::We retrospectively compared the clinical and financial impact of a final cross-match by T cell flow cytometry (FXM) versus conventional complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CXM) in consecutive primary cadaveric kidney (K) and primary simultaneous cadaveric pancreas-kidney (SPK) transplant recipients. Mean follow-up was ...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199706150-00018

    authors: Pelletier RP,Orosz CG,Adams PW,Bumgardner GL,Davies EA,Elkhammas EA,Henry ML,Ferguson RM

    更新日期:1997-06-15 00:00:00

  • Cyclosporine nephrotoxicity in cardiac allograft patients--a seven-year follow-up.

    abstract::Renal function was observed retrospectively in a population of 228 adults who underwent a cardiac allograft at the University of Pittsburgh from June 1980 through June 1987, survived a minimum of one year, and received cyclosporine. Renal function was determined by serial measurement of serum creatinine concentration....

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199010000-00012

    authors: Greenberg A,Thompson ME,Griffith BJ,Hardesty RL,Kormos RL,el-Shahawy MA,Janosky JE,Puschett JB

    更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00

  • Abolition of the effect of cyclosporine on rat cardiac allograft rejection by the new immunomodulator LS-2616 (Linomide).

    abstract::The effect of the quinoline-3-carboxamide LS-2616 (Linomide), given alone or together with cyclosporine, was studied in the first set cardiac allograft transplantation model in the rat. PVG rat hearts were transplanted heterotopically to Wistar/Kyoto rat recipients on day 0. The recipients were given LS-2616 orally on...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-198902000-00003

    authors: Wanders A,Larsson E,Gerdin B,Tufveson G

    更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00

  • Negative immunohistochemical detection of CD103 (alphaEbeta7 integrin) in the infiltrates of acute rejection in liver and kidney transplantation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The infiltration of epithelium by CD8+ T lymphocytes in human renal or liver allografts is a critical feature of acute rejection. CD103 expression can be acquired in vitro by CD8+ cytotoxic T lymphocytes in response to allogeneic renal epithelial cells and promotes their adhesion to epithelium and subsequent...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Leteurtre E,Copin MC,Labalette M,Noel C,Roumilhac D,Pruvot FR,Lecomte-Houcke M,Gosselin B,Dessaint JP

    更新日期:2000-07-15 00:00:00

  • RO 31-8220, a novel protein kinase C inhibitor, inhibits early and late T cell activation events.

    abstract::The improvement of graft survival over the past decade has mainly been due to the development of more highly specific immunosuppressive agents, such as cyclosporine (CsA) and FK506. CsA and FK506 inhibit T cell activation by interfering with the calcium-mediated pathway, one of two pathways needed for T cell activatio...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199606150-00015

    authors: Geiselhart L,Conti DJ,Freed BM

    更新日期:1996-06-15 00:00:00

  • Inhibition of human monocyte spreading. An in vitro test for immunosuppressive potency of antihum lymphocyte globulin.

    abstract::Monocytes from human peripheral blood, when incubated in vitro, spread onto the surface of the glass. Horse antihuman lymphocyte globulin (ALG) added to the incubation chamber inhibits the spreading, while normal horse globulin (NHG) does not. The inhibition depends on the concentration of ALG admixed to the mononucle...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Silobrcić V,Mazuran R,Dekaris D,Balner H

    更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00

  • Active enhancement in the primate by bone marrow I. Ia-like determinants on nucleated bone marrow cells.

    abstract::This study investigates the possibility that the active enhancing properties of bone marrow (BM) cells may be related to Ia-like determinants on their surface membranes. Less chromium was released on a cell per cell basis from nucleated baboon BM cells used as targets in complement-dependent cytotoxicity than from lab...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-197808000-00001

    authors: Smit JA,Myburgh JA,Gaillard VJ

    更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00

  • Is the transjugular intrahepatic portocaval shunt procedure beneficial for liver transplant recipients?

    abstract::Recent reports document the efficacy of transjugular intrahepatic portocaval shunts (TIPS) for the prevention of portal hypertensive bleeding and have advocated its use as a bridge to liver transplantation. There are no reports, however, analyzing liver transplant results for patients with indwelling TIPS. We reviewed...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Freeman RB Jr,FitzMaurice SE,Greenfield AE,Halin N,Haug CE,Rohrer RJ

    更新日期:1994-08-15 00:00:00

  • The presence of HLA-directed antibodies after heart transplantation is associated with poor allograft outcome.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The clinical significance of HLA-directed antibodies newly detected after transplantation (HT) is controversial. METHODS:Seventy-one HT recipients consented to enroll. Mean follow-up time was 28 months (range 6-48). Panel reactive antibody (PRA) analysis was performed on posttransplant sera (2 weeks, 1, 2, ...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.tp.0000180564.14050.49

    authors: Tambur AR,Pamboukian SV,Costanzo MR,Herrera ND,Dunlap S,Montpetit M,Heroux A

    更新日期:2005-10-27 00:00:00

  • Increase in neonatal suppressor cell activity resulting from the graft-versus-host reaction.

    abstract::Suppressor cell activity in the spleen of 4-5-day-old mice is high and can be assayed in mixed lymphocyte cultures. The suppressor cells inhibit the proliferation of adult mouse spleen cells responding in vitro to an allogeneic stimulus. This suppressor cell activity can be increased by injecting the mice, on the day ...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-198409000-00010

    authors: Argyris BF

    更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00

  • Maturation and function of human fetal pancreatic cells after cryopreservation.

    abstract::If transplantation of endocrine tissue is to become a therapy for a significant number of insulin-dependent diabetic individuals, tissue sources other than adult human islets will be required. Because human fetal pancreatic cells may offer that alternative, we have tried to find the optimal combination of tissue cultu...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199312000-00011

    authors: Beattie GM,Otonkoski T,Lopez AD,Hayek A

    更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00

  • The economic benefit of allocation of kidneys based on cross-reactive group matching.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently the United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS) began a pilot study to evaluate prospectively the merits of an allocation of cadaveric kidneys based on broader classes of HLA antigens, called cross-reactive groups (CREG). The objectives of the pilot study consider patient outcomes, but not the potential...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-200008150-00024

    authors: Hollenbeak CS,Woodward RS,Cohen DS,Lowell JA,Singer GG,Tesi RJ,Howard TK,Mohanakumar T,Brennan DC,Schnitzler MA

    更新日期:2000-08-15 00:00:00

  • Lymphoma and hypercalcemia in a pediatric orthotopic liver transplant patient.

    abstract::We present a case report of a pediatric orthotopic liver transplant recipient who developed lymphoma with hypercalcemia on cyclosporine and prednisone immunosuppression. This is the first reported posttransplant lymphoproliferative disorder complicated by hypercalcemia, with a finding of an elevated 1,25 dihydroxyl vi...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-198912000-00022

    authors: Nakazato P,Esquivel CO,Urbach AH,Makowka L,Scantlebury V,Jaffe R,Starzl TE

    更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00

  • The clinical impact of chronic transplant glomerulopathy in cyclosporine era.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The clinical impact of chronic transplant glomerulopathy (CTG) on the outcome of kidney allograft receiving calcineurin inhibitors (CNIs) remains uncertain. A retrospective study of renal transplant recipients at Ospedale Maggiore of Milan was undertaken to evaluate the clinical outcome of patients with CTG....

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.tp.0000181167.88133.d2

    authors: Banfi G,Villa M,Cresseri D,Ponticelli C

    更新日期:2005-11-27 00:00:00

  • A prospective study investigating the cost effectiveness of intraoperative blood salvage during liver transplantation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Adult orthotopic liver transplantation is associated with significant use of allogenic blood products, which places considerable demands on finite resources. This could be reduced by autologous red cell salvage use, and we evaluated its cost effectiveness in this prospective study. METHODS:Intraoperative au...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.tp.0000199318.17013.c5

    authors: Phillips SD,Maguire D,Deshpande R,Muiesan P,Bowles MJ,Rela M,Heaton ND

    更新日期:2006-02-27 00:00:00

  • Measurement of renovascular circulating volume during hypothermic organ perfusion.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Kidney donation after cardiac death leads to vascular damage as a result of warm ischemia, affecting renovascular circulating volume. Novel ultrasound dilution techniques may be used to measure renovascular circulating volumes during hypothermic machine perfusion of donor kidneys. METHODS:Renovascular circu...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/TP.0b013e31828a46f7

    authors: de Vries EE,van Smaalen TC,Boer J,Hoogland ER,Krivitski NM,Snoeijs MG,van Heurn LW

    更新日期:2013-05-15 00:00:00

  • Renal allograft survival in patients with oxalosis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Primary hyperoxaluria is a rare autosomal recessive metabolic disease that often progresses to end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Liver transplantation is curative for patients with the alanine: glyoxylate aminotransferase deficiency. For oxalosis patients with minor enzyme deficiencies, renal transplantation m...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1097/00007890-200209150-00020

    authors: Cibrik DM,Kaplan B,Arndorfer JA,Meier-Kriesche HU

    更新日期:2002-09-15 00:00:00

  • Improvement in 3-month patient-reported gastrointestinal symptoms after conversion from mycophenolate mofetil to enteric-coated mycophenolate sodium in renal transplant patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The benefit of conversion from mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) to enteric-coated mycophenolate sodium (EC-MPS) in terms of gastrointestinal symptom burden has been evaluated previously using patient-reported outcomes. However, data are lacking concerning the sustained effect of conversion over time, and the pote...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1097/01.tp.0000290678.06523.95

    authors: Bolin P,Tanriover B,Zibari GB,Lynn ML,Pirsch JD,Chan L,Cooper M,Langone AJ,Tomlanovich SJ

    更新日期:2007-12-15 00:00:00

  • Thy-1 antigen dendritic cells and rejection of composite tissue limb allografts in rats.

    abstract::Dendritic-shaped cells (Thy-1+DC) characterized by the surface phenotype of Thy-1+, asialo GM1+, Ia- are reported to exist exclusively in mice. However, Thy-1+ dendritic cells were observed in the skin of normal athymic nude F344, euthymic F344, and WKAH rats. Their phenotypic markers were Thy-1+, asialo GM1+, Ia-, W3...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199307000-00023

    authors: Ueda A,Ito M,Ishiguro N,Miura Y,Asai J,Miura T

    更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00

  • Human monocyte-derived neohepatocytes: a promising alternative to primary human hepatocytes for autologous cell therapy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There is growing interest in new therapeutic options for the treatment of end-stage liver diseases. In addition to mechanical devices supporting liver function, such as bioreactors, the transplantation of hepatocyte-like cells derived from (adult) stem cells offer great perspectives. We have generated hepato...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.tp.0000157362.91322.82

    authors: Ruhnke M,Nussler AK,Ungefroren H,Hengstler JG,Kremer B,Hoeckh W,Gottwald T,Heeckt P,Fandrich F

    更新日期:2005-05-15 00:00:00

  • Successful clinical islet isolation using a GMP-manufactured collagenase and neutral protease.

    abstract::In 2007, the islet community was notified that the collagenase product most commonly used for human islet isolations contained bovine neural tissue contaminants. To minimize this potential hazard, we adapted our human islet processing procedure to use a GMP-manufactured, bovine neural tissue-free collagenase blend. He...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/TP.0b013e3181b443ae

    authors: Szot GL,Lee MR,Tavakol MM,Lang J,Dekovic F,Kerlan RK,Stock PG,Posselt AM

    更新日期:2009-09-27 00:00:00

  • Influence of preservation solution on human islet isolation outcome.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The influence of the preservation solution used for in situ perfusion of the donor and pancreas storage on islet isolation has received little attention. METHODS:In this prospective controlled trial, we compared the outcome of human islet isolation from pancreata perfused with University of Wisconsin (UW) s...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.tp.0000251723.97483.16

    authors: Hubert T,Gmyr V,Arnalsteen L,Jany T,Triponez F,Caiazzo R,Vandewalle B,Vantyghem MC,Kerr-Conte J,Pattou F

    更新日期:2007-02-15 00:00:00

  • Qualitative and quantitative aspects of anti-H-2Ld sera.

    abstract::Two anti-H-2Ld sera were analyzed, BALB/c-H-2dm2 anti-BALB/cBy and (C3H X BALB/c-H-2dm2)F1 anti-BALB/cHe, the latter also containing anti-Qa antibodies. Their reaction patterns were compared with an anti-Qa serum (C3H X BALB/cBy)F1 anti-BALB/cHe. Four H-2 specificities could be detected by the anti-H-2Ld sera, two alr...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-198108000-00009

    authors: Oudshoorn-Snoek M,Iványi D,Démant P

    更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00

  • Removal of anti-porcine natural antibodies from human and nonhuman primate plasma in vitro and in vivo by a Galalpha1-3Galbeta1-4betaGlc-X immunoaffinity column.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Natural antibodies (NAbs) against a terminal alpha1-3 galactosyl (alphaGal) epitope have been identified as the major human anti-pig NAbs. METHODS AND RESULTS:We used two synthetic alphaGal trisaccharides--type 6 (alphaGal6) and type 2(alphaGal2)--linked to an inert matrix to remove NAbs from human plasma i...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199801270-00005

    authors: Xu Y,Lorf T,Sablinski T,Gianello P,Bailin M,Monroy R,Kozlowski T,Awwad M,Cooper DK,Sachs DH

    更新日期:1998-01-27 00:00:00