Abstract:
:The aim of this study was the development of a modelling approach for the analysis of the systemic kinetics of the tracer nitrogen-13 ammonia administered for dynamic liver scanning. The radioactive half-life of this tracer is 9.8 min, which limits the time span in which data are available in a positron emission tomography experimental setting. A circulatory pharmacokinetic model was applied to the metabolism of ammonia in anaesthetised pigs, which incorporated data from serial measurements of [(13)N]ammonia and [(13)N]metabolite activity in arterial and portal venous blood together with blood flow rates through the portal vein and through the hepatic artery obtained over 20 min after intravenous injection of [(13)N]ammonia. Model analysis showed that up to 20 min after injection the time course of [(13)N]ammonia concentration in arterial blood is primarily determined by distribution kinetics (steady-state volume of distribution 1,856+/-531 ml kg(-1)). Simultaneous fitting of arterial ammonia and metabolite blood concentrations allowed for estimation of the hepatic [(13)N]ammonia clearance (10.25+/-1.84 ml min(-1) kg(-1)), which accounted for the formation of the circulating metabolites.
journal_name
Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imagingauthors
Weiss M,Roelsgaard K,Bender D,Keiding Sdoi
10.1007/s00259-002-0970-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-12-01 00:00:00pages
1648-56issue
12eissn
1619-7070issn
1619-7089journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:4-[(18)F]-ADAM is a potent serotonin transport imaging agent. We studied its toxicity in rats and radiation dosimetry in monkeys before human studies are undertaken. METHODS:Single and multiple-dosage toxicity studies were conducted in Sprague-Dawley rats. Male and female rats were injected intravenously with ...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-009-1281-z
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Our purpose was to examine the prognostic value of post-CRT PET based on the presence or absence of FDG-avid metastatic lymph node(s) and metabolic response of the primary tumor in patients with clinically node-positive ESCC treated with definitive chemoradiotherapy (dCRT). METHODS:We identified 108 eligible p...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-017-3901-3
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The molecular imaging of tumour neoangiogenesis currently represents a major field of research for the diagnostic and treatment strategy of solid tumours. Endothelial cells from tumour neovessels overexpress the alpha(v)beta(3) integrin, which selectively binds to Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD)-containing peptides. We evalu...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-007-0497-z
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Postoperative infection still constitutes an important complication of spine surgery, and the optimal imaging modality for diagnosing postoperative spine infection has not yet been established. The aim of this prospective multicenter study was to assess the diagnostic performance of three imaging modalities in ...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-020-05109-x
更新日期:2020-11-18 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To test the performance of sequential 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG-PET/CT) in predicting survival after sunitinib therapies in patients with cancer of unknown primary (CUP). METHODS:CUP patients were enrolled for sequential PET/CT scanning for sunitinib and a con...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-016-3504-4
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We investigated the relationship between three-dimensional volumetric data of the metabolically active tumour volume assessed using [(11)C]-methionine positron emission tomography (MET-PET) and the area of gadolinium-diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (Gd-DTPA) enhancement assessed using magnetic resonance imag...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-009-1219-5
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this feasibility study was to use slice selective learning using a Generative Adversarial Network for external validation. We aimed to build a model less sensitive to PET imaging acquisition environment, since differences in environments negatively influence network performance. To investigate the sl...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-019-04676-y
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Myocardial blood flow (MBF) measurement using positron emission tomography (PET) from the washout rate of (15)O-water is theoretically independent of tissue attenuation. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of not using attenuation correction in the assessment of coronary endothelial function and my...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-015-3163-x
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Nitroglycerin (NTG) is a vasodilating drug, which increases tumor blood flow and consequently decreases hypoxia. Therefore, changes in [18F] fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography ([18F]FDG PET) uptake pattern may occur. In this analysis, we investigated the feasibility of [18F]FDG PET for response ass...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00259-016-3498-y
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The objective of this study was to investigate and present the early results on the efficacy, safety, and quality of life of 225Ac-DOTATATE targeted alpha therapy (TAT) in patients with advanced, progressive, 177Lu-DOTATATE refractory, and somatostatin receptor (SSTR) expressing metastatic GEP-NETs. METHODS:In...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-019-04567-2
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) is characterised by colonic and duodenal adenomatous polyps that carry a risk of malignant transformation. Malignant degeneration of duodenal adenomas is difficult to detect. We speculated that 2-((18)F)-fluoro-2-deoxy-D: -glucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) might...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-005-1955-0
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Fluorescence guidance is an upcoming methodology to improve surgical accuracy. Challenging herein is the identification of the minimum dose at which the tracer can be detected with a clinical-grade fluorescence camera. Using a hybrid tracer such as indocyanine green (ICG)-(99m)Tc-nanocolloid, it has become...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-016-3372-y
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because anatomical information on fluorine-18 fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) whole-body positron emission tomography (PET) images is limited, combination with structural imaging is often important. In principle, software co-registration of PET and computed tomography (CT) data or dual-modality imaging using a combined PET-C...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-001-0710-4
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Functional imaging of small animals, such as mice and rats, using ultra-high resolution positron emission tomography (PET) and single-photon emission tomography (SPET), is becoming a valuable tool for studying animal models of human disease. While several studies have shown the utility of PET imaging in small animals,...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-002-0776-7
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Pathologic complete response (pCR) to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) is commonly accepted as the gold standard to assess outcome after NAC in breast cancer patients. 18F-Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) has unique value in tumor staging, predicting prognosis, and eval...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-020-04684-3
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Although( 18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) PET is an established imaging technique to assess brain glucose utilisation, accurate measurement of tracer concentration is confounded by the presence of partial volume effect (PVE) due to the limited spatial resolution of PET, which is particularly true in atrophic brai...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-007-0454-x
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We report the biodistribution and radiation dosimetry of an integrin αvβ3 specific PET tracer (18)F-AlF-NOTA-E[PEG4-c(RGDfk)]2) (denoted as (18)F-Alfatide II). We also assessed the value of (18)F-Alfatide II in patients with brain metastases. METHODS:A series of torso (from the skull to the thigh) static image...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-015-3118-2
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Previous functional neuroimaging studies suggest that selective aspects of the brain serotonin (5-HT) system change during the aging process. Here, we assessed the effects of aging on the brain regional alpha-[(11)C]methyl-L: -tryptophan (alpha-[(11)C]MTrp) trapping rate constant (K*; microl.g(-1).min(-1)), whi...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-007-0365-x
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Our aim was to assess the prognostic and predictive value of somatostatin receptor 2 (sstr2) in neuroendocrine tumors (NETs). METHODS:We established a tissue microarray and imaging database from NET patients that received sstr2-targeted radiopeptide therapy with yttrium-90-DOTATOC, lutetium-177-DOTATOC or alte...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-016-3486-2
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Our group has previously reported on the use of (68)Ga-ventilation/perfusion (VQ) PET/CT scanning for the diagnosis of pulmonary embolism. We describe here the acquisition methodology for (68)Ga-VQ respiratory gated (4-D) PET/CT and the effects of respiratory motion on image coregistration in VQ scanning. METH...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-013-2607-4
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the relationship between serum thyroglobulin (Tg) levels, Tg doubling time (Tg-DT) and the diagnostic performance of (18)F-FDG PET/CT in detecting recurrences of (131)I-negative differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC). METHODS:Included in the present study were 102 patients with DTC. All patients were...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-013-2370-6
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The nucleoside analogue 3'-deoxy-3'-(18)F-fluorothymidine (FLT) has recently been introduced for imaging cell proliferation with positron emission tomography (PET). We prospectively evaluated whether FLT uptake reflects proliferative activity as indicated by the Ki-67 index in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-007-0449-7
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) and soluble interleukin-2 receptor (sIL-2R) are serological markers, widely used for determining sarcoidosis activity. (18)F-FDG PET has proven to be a sensitive technique in the imaging of sarcoidosis. The aim of this study was to determine sensitivity of (18)F-FDG PET, geno...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-009-1097-x
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rhenium-188-HEDP is a beta-emitting radiopharmaceutical used for palliation of metastatic bone pain. We investigated whether the addition of rhenium-188-HEDP to docetaxel/prednisone improved efficacy of chemotherapy in patients with CRPC. METHODS:Patients with progressive CRPC and osteoblastic bone metastas...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00259-017-3673-9
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate therapeutic response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) and predict breast cancer recurrence using Positron Emission Tomography Response Criteria in Solid Tumors (PERCIST). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fifty-nine breast cancer patients underwent fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emi...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00259-018-4008-1
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Paired imaging/therapy with radiolabeled somatostatin receptor (SSTR) antagonists is a novel approach in neuroendocrine tumors (NETs). The aim of this study was to compare tumor uptake of 68Ga-DOTA-JR11 and 177Lu-satoreotide tetraxetan (177Lu-DOTA-JR11) in patients with NETs. METHODS:As part of a prospective c...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-020-04832-9
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The nucleoside analog 3'-deoxy-3'-(18)F-fluorothymidine (FLT) has been introduced for imaging cell proliferation with positron emission tomography (PET). We prospectively compared the diagnostic efficacy of FLT PET with that of 2-deoxy-2-(18)F-fluoro-D-glucose (FDG) PET for the preoperative nodal and distant me...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-007-0613-0
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a primary degenerative disease that progressively affects all brain functions, with devastating consequences for the patient, the patient's family and society. Rest regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) could have a strategic role in differentiating between AD patients and normal contr...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-005-1874-0
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To study Alzheimer's disease (AD), a variety of mouse models has been generated through the overexpression of the amyloid precursor protein and/or the presenilins harboring one or several mutations found in familial AD. With aging, these mice develop several lesions similar to those of AD, including diffuse and neurit...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00259-007-0704-y
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine if preoperative [(18)F]FDG-PET/CT imaging has prognostic significance in patients with uterine cervical cancer. METHODS:Patients with FIGO stage IB to IIA cervical cancer were imaged with integrated FDG PET/CT before radical surgery. The relationship between the maximum standardized uptake value (...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-010-1413-5
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00