Abstract:
PURPOSE:Previous functional neuroimaging studies suggest that selective aspects of the brain serotonin (5-HT) system change during the aging process. Here, we assessed the effects of aging on the brain regional alpha-[(11)C]methyl-L: -tryptophan (alpha-[(11)C]MTrp) trapping rate constant (K*; microl.g(-1).min(-1)), which, with certain assumptions, could be taken as a proxy of 5-HT synthesis. METHODS:Thirty-six healthy right-handed subjects had positron emission tomography (PET) scans following injection with alpha-[(11)C]MTrp [18 males aged 46.6 +/- 22.2 years (range 20-80 years) and 18 females aged 33.0 +/- 15.5 years (range 20-80 years)]. The trapping rate constant, K*, was calculated with the graphical method for irreversible ligands using the sinus-venous input function. A priori selected volumes of interest (VOIs) were defined using an automatic algorithm. RESULTS:VOI analysis showed no correlation between age and brain regional K* values. As reported by others, significant age-related reductions of gray matter were observed in the thalamus and frontal and cingulate cortices; even with partial volume correction there was still no significant relationship between K* and age. Further exploratory SPM voxelwise correlation between age and alpha-[(11)C]MTrp trapping, using p = 0.05 (uncorrected), as well as voxel-based morphometry, was in agreement with the VOI analysis. CONCLUSION:The dissociation between age-related changes in brain anatomy and this index of serotonin synthesis suggests independent mechanisms underlying the normal aging process.
journal_name
Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imagingauthors
Rosa-Neto P,Benkelfat C,Sakai Y,Leyton M,Morais JA,Diksic Mdoi
10.1007/s00259-007-0365-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-08-01 00:00:00pages
1254-64issue
8eissn
1619-7070issn
1619-7089journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:The serotonin-1A (5-HT(1A)) receptor is implicated in the pathophysiology of major neuropsychiatric disorders. Thus, the functional imaging of 5-HT(1A) receptors by positron emission tomography (PET) may contribute to the understanding of its role in those pathologies and their therapeutics. These receptors exi...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
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更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
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journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
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journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
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journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
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journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
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journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
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journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
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journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
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journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
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更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
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更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We assessed the accuracy of brain perfusion single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) in discriminating between patients with probable Alzheimer's disease (AD) at the very early stage and age-matched controls before and after partial volume correction (PVC). Three-dimensional MRI was used for PVC. We randomly...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-009-1207-9
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-011-1876-z
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00