Efficacy of preventive agents for dental caries. Systemic fluorides: water fluoridation.

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) in the detection of noncavitated occlusal caries lesions and to compare this accuracy with that observed with conventional radiographs. 135 human teeth, 67 premolars and 68 molars with macroscopically intact occlusal surfaces, w...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Krzyżostaniak J,Surdacka A,Kulczyk T,Dyszkiewicz-Konwińska M,Owecka M

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monofluorophosphate (MFP), an anti-caries agent commonly used in toothpaste, is known to be degraded to fluoride and orthophosphate by bacterial phosphatases in dental plaque. We have examined the effect of pH, temperature, plaque thickness and some ions on this process. Both natural plaque and artificial microcosm pl...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Pearce EI,Dibdin GH

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Erythritol is a sugar alcohol produced by Aureobasidium sp. from glucose. It is 75-80% as sweet as sucrose and is also nonhygroscopic. The aim of this study was to evaluate this sugar substitute from a cariological point of view. Erythritol was neither utilized as a substrate for the lactic acid production nor for pla...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Kawanabe J,Hirasawa M,Takeuchi T,Oda T,Ikeda T

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study aimed to compare the amounts of softened enamel removable by ultrasonication and by toothbrushing abrasion of briefly eroded samples. Thirty bovine enamel samples were demineralized in hydrochloric acid (pH 2.1) for 60 s and were then either brushed with 350 brushing strokes in toothpaste slurry (group A) or...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Wiegand A,Wegehaupt F,Werner C,Attin T

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To assess the effect of protein-containing toothpastes on the progression of dental erosion in situ (with pellicle) and in vitro (without pellicle). METHODS:A combined split-mouth (extraoral water or toothpaste brushing) and crossover (type of toothpaste) setup was used. Two protein-containing (high/low concentrat...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Jager DH,Vissink A,Timmer CJ,Bronkhorst E,Vieira AM,Huysmans MC

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:New technologies have provided novel insights into how dental plaque functions as a biofilm. Confocal microscopy has confirmed that plaque has an open architecture similar to other biofilms, with channels and voids. Gradients develop in areas of dense biomass over short distances in key parameters that influence micro...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Marsh PD

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim was to assess how accurately some commonly used risk factors/risk markers (predictors) for caries development could identify children with and without approximal caries as judged from bitewing radiography. Two hundred and sixty-seven consecutive 5-year-old children from two Swedish cities participated. Three e...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Anderson M,Stecksén-Blicks C,Stenlund H,Ranggård L,Tsilingaridis G,Mejàre I

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of irradiation and surface condition on in situ remineralization of demineralized human and bovine enamel. Specimens (n=96) obtained from 24 human molars and 24 bovine incisors were prepared. The surfaces of half of the specimens were abraded while the others rem...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Kielbassa AM,Hellwig E,Meyer-Lueckel H

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this in vitro study was to investigate the impact of saliva on the abrasion of eroded enamel using two measuring methods. A total of 80 bovine enamel specimens from 20 bovine incisors were allocated to four experimental groups (n = 20 specimens per group). After baseline surface microhardness (SMH) measurem...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Steiger-Ronay V,Tektas S,Attin T,Lussi A,Becker K,Wiedemeier DB,Beyeler B,Carvalho TS

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to identify the association of the presence of root caries in older people with contextual and individual determinants using a multilevel model. Data from the National Survey of Oral Health collected in Brazil were used. A sample of older Brazilians (aged 65-74 years) was included and selecte...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Souza JGS,Costa Oliveira BE,Sampaio AA,Lages VA,Romão DA,Martins AMEBL

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this research was to identify and replicate the participation of KLK4 gene polymorphisms in the susceptibility to dental decay. METHODS:A total of 200 patients were recruited using ICDAS criteria - 100 of them with dental caries and 100 with no history of the disease. Buccal cells were colle...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Cavallari T,Tetu Moyses S,Moyses SJ,Iani Werneck R

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim was to describe the prevalence and incidence of caries lesions in relation to the placement and replacement of amalgam and non-metal fillings in a randomly selected adult Danish population. In 1997 and in 2003, 470 individuals underwent a full-mouth radiographic survey. All recordings were based on radiographs...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Kirkevang LL,Vaeth M,Wenzel A

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Starting in 1969, periodic cross-sectional examinations of schoolchildren have been carried out in the city of The Hague. In 1989 the periodic examinations were continued and, in general, caries prevalence was found to be very low; D3MFS values ranged between 1.5 and 2.2 at age 11.8 years. Compared to 1984, 5-year-old...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Truin GJ,König KG,de Vries HC,Mulder J,Plasschaert AJ

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between dental caries and sense of coherence (SOC) has not been substantiated in children and adolescents, particularly among those with a low socioeconomic status. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between SOC and dental caries in schoolchildren from a low socioeconomic backgro...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Tomazoni F,Vettore MV,Mendes FM,Ardenghi TM

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim was to study the salivary fluoride (F) concentration and plaque pH recovery on the chewing and the non-chewing side of the dentition during and after chewing 1 piece of chewing gum containing 0.25 mg F as NaF. Ten subjects refrained from toothbrushing for 3 days. On the fourth day, they rinsed for 1 min with 1...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Sjögren K,Lingström P,Lundberg AB,Birkhed D

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to develop an in vivo model in which onset, progression, and prevention of xerostomia-related dental caries can be studied. The progress of the caries process was investigated on ground and polished human enamel blocks placed in the lower denture of 7 edentulous subjects suffering from xerost...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Jansma J,Vissink A,Gravenmade EJ,de Josselin de Jong E,Jongebloed WL,Retief DH

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of milk and kappa-casein rinses on the salivary pellicle formed on hydroxyapatite discs carried in the mouth were studied. SDS-PAGE analyses revealed an increase in the number of proteins deposited onto the discs carried after the water and milk rinses only. Scanning electron microscopy studies revealed th...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Vacca Smith AM,Bowen WH

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanistic action of fluoride on inhibition of enamel demineralization was investigated using (19)F magic angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance (MAS-NMR). The aim of this study was to monitor the fluoride-mineral phase formed on the enamel as a function of the concentration of fluoride ions [F(-)] in the demi...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Mohammed NR,Kent NW,Lynch RJ,Karpukhina N,Hill R,Anderson P

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of beverage composition on the measurement of erosive potential is unclear. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether beverage composition influences the measurement of erosive potential and to evaluate the influence of exposure in small and large volumes. Eleven beverages were included: water (contr...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Jager DH,Vieira AM,Ruben JL,Huysmans MC

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To estimate permeability properties of bovine dental enamel, complex impedance measurements and radioisotope diffusion experiments were carried out before and after X-ray irradiation (single dose, 72 Gy) of enamel specimens. Neither impedance measurements nor diffusion experiments showed significant changes in permeab...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Jansma J,Borggreven JM,Driessens FC,'s-Gravenmade EJ

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antimicrobial agents, applied either professionally or delivered from dentifrices or mouthwashes, could reduce caries by controlling plaque formation, suppressing cariogenic species, or by inhibiting bacterial metabolism. Chlorhexidine has proven anticaries activity; other agents might also prevent caries by means of ...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Marsh PD

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the effects of prolonged and exclusive breast-feeding on dental caries, we followed up children participating in the Promotion of Breastfeeding Intervention Trial (PROBIT), a cluster-randomized trial of a breast-feeding promotion intervention based on the WHO/UNICEF Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative. A total ...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Kramer MS,Vanilovich I,Matush L,Bogdanovich N,Zhang X,Shishko G,Muller-Bolla M,Platt RW

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study the effect of X-ray irradiation on demineralization of bovine dental enamel in vitro was investigated. Enamel specimens were irradiated with 72 Gy and subsequently demineralized (140 h) under reproducible constant composition conditions at pH = 5 in the presence of methylhydroxydiphosphonate (MHDP). Micr...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Jansma J,Buskes JA,Vissink A,Mehta DM,Gravenmade EJ

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP) acts as a salivary biomimetic that provides bioavailable calcium and phosphate ions to augment fluoride-mediated remineralisation of early caries lesions. However, there are indications that it may also have beneficial ecological effects on the oral...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Philip N,Leishman SJ,Bandara HMHN,Walsh LJ

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metalloproteinases (MMPs) have been implicated with metabolism of collagen in physiological and pathological processes in human dentine. As bovine teeth have been used as a substitute for human teeth in laboratory analysis, this study evaluated the activity of MMP-2 and -9 in bovine versus human dentine. Bovine and hu...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Kato MT,Hannas AR,Leite AL,Bolanho A,Zarella BL,Santos J,Carrilho M,Tjäderhane L,Buzalaf MA

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine plaque and saliva composition after a fluoride rinse and subsequent sucrose application. Fifteen subjects accumulated plaque for 48 h, and then rinsed with a fluoride rinse based on 228 microg/g (ppm) Na2SiF6 and some received no rinse. After 60 min, upper and lower buccal mola...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Vogel GL,Zhang Z,Chow LC,Schumacher GE

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current understanding of dental caries considers this disease a demineralization of the tooth tissues due to the acid produced by sugar-fermenting microorganisms. Thus, caries is considered a diet- and pH-dependent process. We present here the first metagenomic analysis of the bacterial communities present at differen...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Simón-Soro A,Belda-Ferre P,Cabrera-Rubio R,Alcaraz LD,Mira A

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vitro experiments could demonstrate that only negligible amounts of fluoride are necessary to promote remineralization of incipient caries lesions. From the clinical point of view, there is evidence that only under certain circumstances is a stabilization of the surface zone of an incipient caries lesion the true m...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Hellwig E,Lussi A

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of temporary dietary restriction with and without fluoridated drinking water on the progression of caries was studied in 60 desalivated Sprague-Dawley rats. Dietary restriction alone had little effect on caries progression when the challenge was interrupted and then resumed, in contrast to the effects of...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Bowen WH,Pearson SK

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dental caries is generally given the highest priority in national oral health services for school-aged populations. Yet, there is no study exploring the impacts on quality of life specifically related to dental caries in national samples of school-aged children. This study assessed prevalence and characteristics of or...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Krisdapong S,Prasertsom P,Rattanarangsima K,Sheiham A

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00