Issues in the consideration of intervention strategies in long-term survivors of childhood cancer.

abstract：:Radiotherapy was applied to 14 esophageal carcinomas with respiratory tract fistulas using various treatment regimens. Closure of the fistulas was observed in four cases after irradiation at a daily dose of 1.5 Gy. The period of closure was transient in two cases but long-term in the other two. One long-term closure c...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Yamada S,Takai Y,Ogawa Y,Kakuto Y,Sakamoto K

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:p53 gene mutations at codon 249 have been reported in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) from China and South Africa, a phenomenon shown to be closely associated with food contamination by aflatoxin. There have been few reports, however, in regard to p53 gene mutations in HCC from other geographic areas. METHOD...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Nose H,Imazeki F,Ohto M,Omata M

更新日期：1993-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:An autopsy case of prostaglandin E-producing hepatocellular carcinoma with hypercalcemia is presented in this article. A 72-year-old man showed high serum calcium levels (14.2 to 17.3 mg/100 ml) and hypophosphatemia. The plasma level of immunoreactive parathyroid hormone was below the normal range. Administration of o...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ikeda T,Tozuka S,Hasumura Y,Takeuchi J

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNA) has been successful in diagnosing epithelial lesions of the breast. Its role in the evaluation of spindle cell and mesenchymal lesions of the breast, which include a variety of benign and malignant conditions, is less clear. This article discusses the cytologic features an...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Chhieng DC,Cangiarella JF,Waisman J,Fernandez G,Cohen JM

更新日期：1999-12-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is considerable evidence that one of the strongest risk factors for breast carcinoma can be assessed from the mammographic appearance of the breast. However, the magnitude of the risk factor and the reliability of the prediction depend on the method of classification. Subjective classification requires...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Byng JW,Yaffe MJ,Lockwood GA,Little LE,Tritchler DL,Boyd NF

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ovarian cancer disproportionately affects women 65 years of age and older who are likely to have concomitant changes in physical ability, physiological functioning, and other chronic conditions associated with advancing age. The National Institute on Aging, National Cancer Institute, and the American Cancer Society co...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Yancik R,Moore TD,Martin G,Obrams GI,Reed E

更新日期：1993-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The design of many antineoplastic agents has been based on atom or group replacement in normal metabolites. New dimensions are being added to this approach by the synthesis of transition state, bisubstrate and "suicide" inhibitors. These provide greater potency and in some cases selectivity. Leads for differential sen...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Handschumacher RE

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Local recurrence is the most frequent site of failure after resection for pancreatic cancer. Tolerance, local control, and survival obtained by the association of resection and intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT) were reported. METHODS:Between June 1985 and March 1993, 90 resections for pancreatic cance...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Zerbi A,Fossati V,Parolini D,Carlucci M,Balzano G,Bordogna G,Staudacher C,Di Carlo V

更新日期：1994-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The treatment of locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) has benefited from improved surgical techniques and from the implementation of neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (CRT), which have markedly decreased the rates of local recurrence. However, distant metastatic disease remains the most significant cause of death for the...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ludmir EB,Palta M,Willett CG,Czito BG

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advances in clinical medicine require effective translational research. Ideally, this research will be performed by multidisciplinary teams that include both physicians and basic scientists. However, the current system does not appropriately train either physicians or basic scientists for these careers. In addition, t...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Pickering CR,Bast RC Jr,Keyomarsi K

更新日期：2015-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:There is currently no adequate staging system for cerebral astrocytomas. A scheme for acquiring data that can be used to stage cerebral hemisphere tumors is suggested. This data base, in conjunction with treatment and survival information, may be useful in the management of childhood hemispheric tumors. ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Edwards MS,Klein DM

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gene expression profiling should be applicable to needle biopsy samples if microarray technology is to become practically useful for clinical research or management of breast carcinoma. This study compared gene expression profiles derived from fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) and from core needle biopsy ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Symmans WF,Ayers M,Clark EA,Stec J,Hess KR,Sneige N,Buchholz TA,Krishnamurthy S,Ibrahim NK,Buzdar AU,Theriault RL,Rosales MF,Thomas ES,Gwyn KM,Green MC,Syed AR,Hortobagyi GN,Pusztai L

更新日期：2003-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Results from numerous trials have indicated that breast-conserving therapy (BCT) produces outcomes equivalent to those produced by mastectomy in terms of both locoregional control and survival. However, conservative treatment has resulted in the dilemma of how best to address recurrences when they appear in ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Vicini FA,Antonucci JV,Goldstein N,Wallace M,Kestin L,Krauss D,Kunzmann J,Gilbert S,Schell S

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The difficulties adolescents and young adults (AYAs) encounter during a cancer experience may result in a reduction in or absence of empowerment. The aims of the current study were to assess levels of empowerment and associated (demographic, clinical, or psychological) factors and examine the association bet...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kaal SEJ,Husson O,van Duivenboden S,Jansen R,Manten-Horst E,Servaes P,Prins JB,van den Berg SW,van der Graaf WTA

更新日期：2017-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recently, a highly sensitive fluorescent imaging technique was developed for the real-time identification of hepatic tumors. The authors applied this procedure for the intraoperative detection of radiographically occult hepatic micrometastases from pancreatic cancer. METHODS:Forty-nine consecutive patients ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Yokoyama N,Otani T,Hashidate H,Maeda C,Katada T,Sudo N,Manabe S,Ikeno Y,Toyoda A,Katayanagi N

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-four patients with various solid tumors including metastatic liver cancer and cancer of the lung, gallbladder, and pancreas were treated with a lipophilic macromolecular drug, copoly(styrene-maleic acid) conjugated neocarzinostatin (SMANCS). The drug was dissolved in a lipid contrast medium Lipiodol and adminis...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Konno T,Maeda H,Iwai K,Maki S,Tashiro S,Uchida M,Miyauchi Y

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The 5-year survival rate of patients with submucosal (sm) esophageal carcinoma continues to be much worse than that with intramucosal (m) lesions. The reasons are unclear, but matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and membrane type matrix metalloproteinases (MT-MMPs) are known to be involved in degradation of ext...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ohashi K,Nemoto T,Nakamura K,Nemori R

更新日期：2000-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous research has demonstrated that many lung cancer survivors report difficulties with symptom control and experience a poor quality of life (QOL). Although recent studies have suggested a relationship of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in several cytokine genes with cancer susceptibility and pro...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Rausch SM,Clark MM,Patten C,Liu H,Felten S,Li Y,Sloan J,Yang P

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study of pneumococcal bacteremia in 56 patients with neoplastic disease from January 1, 1972 to June 30, 1980 is presented and compared to an earlier study between 1955 and 1971. Patients at highest risk were those with Hodgkin's disease who had been splenectomized, multiple myeloma and chronic lymphocytic leukemia ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Chou MY,Brown AE,Blevins A,Armstrong D

更新日期：1983-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The prognosis of pediatric patients with nonpilocytic astrocytoma, and in particular those with anaplastic astrocytoma, is somewhat unpredictable. This study used MIB-1 monoclonal antibody, a proliferative marker that can be used in formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissues, to study nonpilocytic pediatric as...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ho DM,Wong TT,Hsu CY,Ting LT,Chiang H

更新日期：1998-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A patient developed widely metastatic adenoid cystic carcinoma of the parotid gland after several local recurrences. A complete regression of pleural, pulmonary parenchymal, cutaneous, and bone metastases was seen following therapy with 5-fluorouracil, Adriamycin, and mitomycin C. This is the second complete response ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Budd GT,Groppe CW

更新日期：1983-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Advanced non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) usually is treated with doxorubicin-based combination chemotherapy. Because doxorubicin is excreted by the biliary route, many authorities recommend alternative initial interventions in patients with NHL causing obstructive jaundice. METHODS:The authors retrospectively re...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Dudgeon DJ,Brower M

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As the toll taken by breast cancer continues unabated, screening programs are widely perceived to play a critical role to improve diagnosis and successful treatment. Breast cancer screening programs are increasingly promoted to women; however, the economic implications of mass screening is a subject of much health pol...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Mushlin AI,Fintor L

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a need for guidelines on patient navigation activities to promote both the quality of patient navigation and the standards of reimbursement for these services because a lack of reimbursement is a major barrier to the implementation, maintenance, and sustainability of these programs. METHODS:A broad...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Freund KM,Haas JS,Lemon SC,Burns White K,Casanova N,Dominici LS,Erban JK,Freedman RA,James TA,Ko NY,LeClair AM,Moy B,Parsons SK,Battaglia TA

更新日期：2019-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients who travel a long distance (≥50 miles) for cancer care have improved outcomes. However, to the authors' knowledge, the prevalence of long travel distances for treatment by patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), and the effect of travel distance on overall survival (OS), remains...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Graboyes EM,Ellis MA,Li H,Kaczmar JM,Sharma AK,Lentsch EJ,Day TA,Hughes Halbert C

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Xenografts have been established in immune-suppressed mice from three embryonal cell carcinomas, two yolk sac carcinomas, and a 'seminoma-like' tumor that produces alphafetoprotein. The ultrastructural features of these xenografts have been studied in detail and compared with human germ cell tumors removed from patien...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Monaghan P,Raghavan D,Neville AM

更新日期：1982-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hispanic Americans have been shown to receive fewer cancer screening procedures than nonminority populations. Although lack of insurance or a regular source of care appear to be important determinants, cultural factors also have been suggested. This study examines whether Hispanic patients receive cancer scr...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Jacobs EA,Lauderdale DS

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cytochrome P450 1A1 (CYP1A1) is involved in the 2-hydroxylation of estrogen, the hormone that plays a critical role in the etiology of breast carcinoma. METHODS:The authors evaluated common polymorphisms in the CYP1A1 gene in relation to breast carcinoma risk in a large population-based case-control study a...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Boyapati SM,Shu XO,Gao YT,Cai Q,Jin F,Zheng W

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myelofibrosis occurs in various hematologic neoplasias, including myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), with a relatively low incidence. To gain insight into the clinical and cytogenetic implications of MDS patients in whom myelofibrosis develops, statistical analysis was done on 82 primary MDS patients with successful cyto...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ohyashiki K,Sasao I,Ohyashiki JH,Murakami T,Iwabuchi A,Tauchi T,Saito M,Nakazawa S,Serizawa H,Ebihara Y

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this retrospective study was to determine those prognostic factors associated with response to a second-line chemotherapy in patients with metastatic breast carcinoma (MBC) that was previously responsive to a first-line chemotherapy. METHODS:The 70 MBC patients studied had previously responded to...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Brun B,Benchalal M,Lebas C,Piedbois P,Lin M,Lebourgeois JP

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00