当前位置： SCI文献检索 > JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY期刊下所有文献 > Influence of systolic blood pressure and body mass index on left ventricular structure in healthy African-American and white young adults: the CARDIA study.

Influence of systolic blood pressure and body mass index on left ventricular structure in healthy African-American and white young adults: the CARDIA study.

Abstract：

OBJECTIVES:In the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) Study comprised of a generally healthy, biracial cohort of 28- to 40-year-old adults, we sought to characterize the distribution of left ventricular (LV) mass and LV geometry and the relationship of systolic blood pressure (SBP), body mass index (BMI), and fasting insulin to LV mass and geometry. BACKGROUND:Left ventricular mass is a risk factor for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. METHODS:Two-dimensionally guided M-mode echocardiograms were used to calculate LV mass index (g/height(2.7)) and geometry. RESULTS:Black men had highest LV mass index followed by white men, black women, and white women. Blacks had higher LV wall thickness/diameter ratios than whites. Left ventricular hypertrophy was present in 2% of the cohort. Going from highest to lowest quartile for LV mass index and LV wall thickness/diameter ratio, SBP and BMI were highest in those with the highest LV mass index and LV wall thickness/diameter ratio. Increasing BMI and SBP over a 10-year interval was also strongly related to LV structure in most race/gender groups. CONCLUSIONS:In a generally healthy young adult cohort, LV structure as defined by LV mass and geometry is associated with SBP and BMI at levels generally considered normal.

journal_name

J Am Coll Cardiol

journal_title

Journal of the American College of Cardiology

authors

Lorber R,Gidding SS,Daviglus ML,Colangelo LA,Liu K,Gardin JM

doi

10.1016/s0735-1097(03)00052-4

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-03-19 00:00:00

pages

955-60

issue

6

eissn

0735-1097

issn

1558-3597

pii

S0735109703000524

journal_volume

41

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY文献大全
  • Enhanced shear-induced platelet aggregation in patients who experience subacute stent thrombosis: a case-control study.

    abstract：OBJECTIVES:The goal of this study was to identify differences in shear-induced platelet aggregation (SIPA) between patients who did or did not experience subacute stent thrombosis (SAT). BACKGROUND:Despite dual antiplatelet therapy, SAT after coronary stenting occurs in approximately 1% of patients. There is no accept...

    journal_title：Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jacc.2004.10.079

    authors： Ajzenberg N,Aubry P,Huisse MG,Cachier A,El Amara W,Feldman LJ,Himbert D,Baruch D,Guillin MC,Steg PG

    更新日期：2005-06-07 00:00:00

  • Neuropeptide Y modulation of sympathetic activity in myocardial infarction.

    abstract：OBJECTIVES:We examined the possible effect of neuropeptide Y in modulating central sympathetic activity after myocardial infarction in rats. BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown the coexistence of neuropeptide Y and norepinephrine in the brain and a possible functional interaction between the two. Neuropeptide Y inh...

    journal_title：Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0735-1097(96)00063-0

    authors： Basu S,Sinha SK,Shao Q,Ganguly PK,Dhalla NS

    更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

  • Primary results of the Rapid Emergency Department Heart Failure Outpatient Trial (REDHOT). A multicenter study of B-type natriuretic peptide levels, emergency department decision making, and outcomes in patients presenting with shortness of breath.

    abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships among B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels within the diagnostic range, perceived congestive heart failure (CHF) severity, clinical decision making, and outcomes of the CHF patients presenting to emergency department (ED). BACKGROUND:Since BNP co...

    journal_title：Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi：10.1016/j.jacc.2004.06.015

    authors： Maisel A,Hollander JE,Guss D,McCullough P,Nowak R,Green G,Saltzberg M,Ellison SR,Bhalla MA,Bhalla V,Clopton P,Jesse R,Rapid Emergency Department Heart Failure Outpatient Trial investigators.

    更新日期：2004-09-15 00:00:00

  • Flecainide acetate for resistant arrhythmias in the young: efficacy and pharmacokinetics.

    abstract：:Drug efficacy and pharmacokinetics were assessed in 63 patients, aged 5 days to 30 years (mean 8 years), who received flecainide acetate for control of resistant arrhythmias. Doses of flecainide ranged from 59 to 225 mg/m2 body surface area per day (mean 141) in divided doses every 8 to 12 h and serum trough levels ra...

    journal_title：Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0735-1097(89)90070-3

    authors： Perry JC,McQuinn RL,Smith RT Jr,Gothing C,Fredell P,Garson A Jr

    更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

  • Risk Stratification for Arrhythmic Events in Patients With Asymptomatic Pre-Excitation: A Systematic Review for the 2015 ACC/AHA/HRS Guideline for the Management of Adult Patients With Supraventricular Tachycardia: A Report of the American College of Card

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the literature systematically to determine whether noninvasive or invasive risk stratification, such as with an electrophysiological study of patients with asymptomatic pre-excitation, reduces the risk of arrhythmic events and improves patient outcomes. METHODS:PubMed, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Cent...

    journal_title：Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/j.jacc.2015.09.018

    authors： Al-Khatib SM,Arshad A,Balk EM,Das SR,Hsu JC,Joglar JA,Page RL

    更新日期：2016-04-05 00:00:00

  • Heart rate adjustment of ST segment depression and performance of the exercise electrocardiogram: a critical evaluation.

    abstract：:Analysis of the rate-related change in exercise-induced ST segment depression using the exercise ST segment/heart rate slope and ST segment/heart rate index can improve the accuracy of the exercise electrocardiogram (ECG) for the identification of patients with coronary artery disease, recognition of patients with ana...

    journal_title：Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/0735-1097(95)00085-i

    authors： Okin PM,Kligfield P

    更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

  • Head-to-head comparison of left ventricular function assessment with 64-row computed tomography, biplane left cineventriculography, and both 2- and 3-dimensional transthoracic echocardiography: comparison with magnetic resonance imaging as the reference s

    abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study was designed to compare the accuracy of 64-row contrast computed tomography (CT), invasive cineventriculography (CVG), 2-dimensional echocardiography (2D Echo), and 3-dimensional echocardiography (3D Echo) for left ventricular (LV) function assessment with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). BACKGR...

    journal_title：Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jacc.2012.01.046

    authors： Greupner J,Zimmermann E,Grohmann A,Dübel HP,Althoff TF,Borges AC,Rutsch W,Schlattmann P,Hamm B,Dewey M

    更新日期：2012-05-22 00:00:00

  • Accurate estimates of absolute left ventricular volumes from equilibrium radionuclide angiographic count data using a simple geometric attenuation correction.

    abstract：:To simplify and clarify the methods of obtaining attenuation-corrected equilibrium radionuclide angiographic estimates of absolute left ventricular volumes, 27 patients who also had biplane contrast cineangiography were evaluated. Background-corrected left ventricular end-diastolic and end-systolic counts were obtaine...

    journal_title：Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0735-1097(84)80256-9

    authors： Starling MR,Dell'Italia LJ,Walsh RA,Little WC,Benedetto AR,Nusynowitz ML

    更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

  • Reversal of inappropriate peripheral vascular responses in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

    abstract：OBJECTIVES:We assessed the frequency of abnormal forearm vasodilator responses during lower body negative pressure (LBNP) in 21 non-obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) patients (31 +/- 8 [20 to 43] years) with abnormal blood pressure response (ABPR) to exercise and the effects of three drugs used to treat vas...

    journal_title：Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi：10.1016/j.jacc.2005.05.053

    authors： Thaman R,Elliott PM,Shah JS,Mist B,Williams L,Murphy RT,McKenna WJ,Frenneaux MP

    更新日期：2005-09-06 00:00:00

  • Myofibroblast Phenotype and Reversibility of Fibrosis in Patients With End-Stage Heart Failure.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:Interstitial fibrosis is an important component of diastolic, and systolic, dysfunction in heart failure (HF) and depends on activation and differentiation of fibroblasts into myofibroblasts (MyoFb). Recent clinical evidence suggests that in late-stage HF, fibrosis is not reversible. OBJECTIVES:The study ai...

    journal_title：Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jacc.2019.02.049

    authors： Nagaraju CK,Robinson EL,Abdesselem M,Trenson S,Dries E,Gilbert G,Janssens S,Van Cleemput J,Rega F,Meyns B,Roderick HL,Driesen RB,Sipido KR

    更新日期：2019-05-14 00:00:00

  • Role of magnetic resonance and intravascular magnetic resonance in the detection of vulnerable plaques.

    abstract：:Noninvasive magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been used to determine vascular three-dimensional structure, detect the presence of subclinical atherosclerotic disease in high-risk patient subgroups, and optimize and follow therapy in individual patients. The outstanding soft-tissue-characterizing capabilities of MRI...

    journal_title：Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/j.jacc.2005.11.048

    authors： Wilensky RL,Song HK,Ferrari VA

    更新日期：2006-04-18 00:00:00

  • Treatment of underlying atrial fibrillation: paced rhythm obscures recognition.

    abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the rate of recognition of atrial fibrillation (AF), use of warfarin and prevalence of cerebrovascular accident (CVA) in paced versus unpaced patients during admission to a tertiary care teaching hospital. BACKGROUND:The presence of AF underlying a continuously pace...

    journal_title：Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0735-1097(00)00794-4

    authors： Patel AM,Westveer DC,Man KC,Stewart JR,Frumin HI

    更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

  • A new approach for catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation: mapping of the electrophysiologic substrate.

    abstract：OBJECTIVES:We sought to test the hypothesis that complex fractionated electrograms (CFAEs) recorded during atrial fibrillation (AF) could be used as target sites for catheter ablation of AF. BACKGROUND:Mapping of AF in humans has shown that areas of CFAEs correlate with areas of slowed conduction and pivot points of r...

    journal_title：Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jacc.2003.12.054

    authors： Nademanee K,McKenzie J,Kosar E,Schwab M,Sunsaneewitayakul B,Vasavakul T,Khunnawat C,Ngarmukos T

    更新日期：2004-06-02 00:00:00

  • Applicability and clinical relevance of the transfer function method in the assessment of baroreflex sensitivity in heart failure patients.

    abstract：OBJECTIVES:We sought to assess applicability, clinical correlates, and prognostic value of the transfer function method for measuring baroreflex sensitivity (TF-BRS). BACKGROUND:Abnormalities in autonomic reflexes play an important role in the development and progression of chronic heart failure (CHF). Simple and non-...

    journal_title：Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jacc.2005.06.062

    authors： Pinna GD,Maestri R,Capomolla S,Febo O,Robbi E,Cobelli F,La Rovere MT

    更新日期：2005-10-04 00:00:00

  • The origins of the sinus node pacemaker complex in man: demonstration of dominant and subsidiary foci.

    abstract：:To test the hypothesis that the human sinus node is capable of demonstrating multiple sites of impulse generation, we assessed spontaneous shifts in the sinus node pacemaker complex, and shifts after overdrive atrial pacing, premature atrial stimulation and carotid sinus massage. A total of 24 patients aged 59 +/- 15 ...

    journal_title：Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0735-1097(87)80081-5

    authors： Gomes JA,Winters SL

    更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Mid-diastolic opening of the pulmonary valve after right ventricular infarction.

    abstract：:Premature opening of the pulmonary valve in mid-diastole before atrial systole was observed during inspiration in a patient with extensive right ventricular infarction. Transient inspiratory elevation of right ventricular diastolic pressure to a level exceeding pulmonary artery pressure was documented. Although forwar...

    journal_title：Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0735-1097(85)80061-9

    authors： Doyle T,Troup PJ,Wann LS

    更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

  • Percutaneous mitral valvuloplasty in surgical high risk patients.

    abstract：:Among 126 consecutive patients undergoing percutaneous mitral valvuloplasty, 34 were judged to be at high risk for surgery on the basis of age greater than 70 years (n = 13), New York Heart Association functional class IV (n = 11), ejection fraction less than or equal to 35% (n = 3), severe pulmonary hypertension (n =...

    journal_title：Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0735-1097(10)80098-1

    authors： Lefèvre T,Bonan R,Serra A,Crépeau J,Dyrda I,Petitclerc R,Leclerc Y,Vanderperren O,Waters D

    更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

  • Coronary patency after intravenous infusion of recombinant tissue-type plasminogen activator in acute myocardial infarction.

    abstract：:The relation between coronary patency after infusion of recombinant tissue-type plasminogen activator (rt-PA) and clinical and laboratory findings was assessed in patients with acute myocardial infarction. This study focused primarily on information available early in the hospitalization phase. Data were available for...

    journal_title：Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0735-1097(88)90196-9

    authors： Brower RW,Arnold AE,Lubsen J,Verstraete M

    更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

  • Current evidence on treatment of patients with chronic systolic heart failure and renal insufficiency: practical considerations from published data.

    abstract：:Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is increasingly prevalent in patients with chronic systolic heart failure. Therefore, evidence-based therapies are more and more being used in patients with some degree of renal dysfunction. However, most pivotal randomized clinical trials specifically excluded patients with (severe) renal...

    journal_title：Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/j.jacc.2013.11.031

    authors： Damman K,Tang WH,Felker GM,Lassus J,Zannad F,Krum H,McMurray JJ

    更新日期：2014-03-11 00:00:00

  • Therapeutic update: non-selective beta- and alpha-adrenergic blockade in patients with coexistent chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and chronic heart failure.

    abstract：:Patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) have a resting restrictive ventilatory defect. Any type of exercise requires patients with CHF to markedly increase their minute ventilation. Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) have airflow obstruction that leads to dynamic lung hyperinflation and reduc...

    journal_title：Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/j.jacc.2004.03.063

    authors： Sirak TE,Jelic S,Le Jemtel TH

    更新日期：2004-08-04 00:00:00

  • Six month postoperative hemodynamics of the Hancock heterograft and the Björk-Shiley prosthesis: results of a Veterans Administration cooperative prospective randomized trial.

    abstract：:In a Veterans Administration Cooperative Study involving 13 medical centers, 575 patients undergoing single valve replacement were prospectively randomized to receive either the standard Björk-Shiley prosthesis or the Hancock porcine heterograft (with a modified orifice for sizes 23 and smaller). The hemodynamic data ...

    journal_title：Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi：10.1016/0735-1097(88)90349-x

    authors： Khuri SF,Folland ED,Sethi GK,Souchek J,Oprian C,Wong M,Burchfiel C,Henderson WG,Hammermeister KE

    更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

  • Biphasic response to dobutamine predicts improvement of global left ventricular function after surgical revascularization in patients with stable coronary artery disease: implications of time course of recovery on diagnostic accuracy.

    abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study sought to evaluate the time course of improvement of left ventricular (LV) dysfunction in stable patients and its implications on the accuracy of dobutamine echocardiography for predicting improvement after surgical revascularization. BACKGROUND:Little is known about the optimal timing for evalua...

    journal_title：Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0735-1097(98)00067-9

    authors： Cornel JH,Bax JJ,Elhendy A,Maat AP,Kimman GJ,Geleijnse ML,Rambaldi R,Boersma E,Fioretti PM

    更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

  • Ventricular function and infarct size: the Western Washington Intravenous Streptokinase in Myocardial Infarction Trial.

    abstract：:The Western Washington Intravenous Streptokinase in Acute Myocardial Infarction Trial randomized 368 patients with symptoms and signs of acute myocardial infarction of less than 6 h duration to either conventional care or 1.5 million units of intravenous streptokinase. The mean time to randomization was 209 min and 52...

    journal_title：Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi：10.1016/0735-1097(88)90197-0

    authors： Ritchie JL,Cerqueira M,Maynard C,Davis K,Kennedy JW

    更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

  • Prolonging the delayed phase of myocardial protection: repetitive adenosine A1 receptor activation maintains rabbit myocardium in a preconditioned state.

    abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study was designed to examine whether the myocardium can be maintained in a protected state by extending the delayed phase of cardioprotection with chronic, intermittent adenosine A1 receptor activation. BACKGROUND:Several recent studies have explored the temporal characteristics of the protective effe...

    journal_title：Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0735-1097(98)00054-0

    authors： Dana A,Baxter GF,Walker JM,Yellon DM

    更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

  • Geographic Variation in the Treatment of U.S. Adult Heart Transplant Candidates.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:The current U.S. priority ranking for heart candidates is based on treatment intensity, not objective markers of severity of illness. This system may encourage centers to overtreat candidates. OBJECTIVES:This study sought to describe national variation in the intensity of treatment of adult heart transplant...

    journal_title：Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jacc.2018.02.030

    authors： Parker WF,Anderson AS,Hedeker D,Huang ES,Garrity ER Jr,Siegler M,Churpek MM

    更新日期：2018-04-24 00:00:00

  • Coronary echocardiography in 406 patients with d-loop transposition of the great arteries.

    abstract：OBJECTIVES:The reliability of two-dimensional echocardiography for determining the proximal coronary artery anatomy in d-loop transposition of the great arteries was investigated in 406 infants who underwent surgical repair at one institution. BACKGROUND:The origin and proximal course of the main coronary arteries can...

    journal_title：Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0735-1097(94)90026-4

    authors： Pasquini L,Sanders SP,Parness IA,Wernovsky G,Mayer JE Jr,Van der Velde ME,Spevak PJ,Colan SD

    更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

  • The implanted defibrillator: relation of defibrillating lead configuration and clinical variables to defibrillation threshold.

    abstract：:Forty-two defibrillating lead systems for the automatic implantable defibrillator were implanted and tested in 41 patients. Two basic lead configurations were used: 1) spring-patch, consisting of a transvenous superior vena cava spring electrode as the anode and an apical or left lateral ventricular patch electrode (e...

    journal_title：Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0735-1097(85)80219-9

    authors： Troup PJ,Chapman PD,Olinger GN,Kleinman LH

    更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

  • Increased release of nitric oxide in ischemic hearts after exercise in patients with effort angina.

    abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to determine whether the release of nitric oxide (NO) from the ischemic heart increases during exercise in patients with effort angina. BACKGROUND:Myocardial ischemia increases NO production in the canine heart, but no such increase has been demonstrated in the ischemic human heart...

    journal_title：Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0735-1097(98)00196-x

    authors： Node K,Kitakaze M,Sato H,Koretsune Y,Karita M,Kosaka H,Hori M

    更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of autonomic nervous system dysfunction on the circadian pattern of myocardial ischemia in diabetes mellitus.

    abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and characteristics of ambulatory myocardial ischemia in patients with diabetes mellitus and to delineate the relation between the presence and severity of autonomic nervous system dysfunction and the incidence and time of onset of myocardial ischemia. B...

    journal_title：Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0735-1097(94)90855-9

    authors： Zarich S,Waxman S,Freeman RT,Mittleman M,Hegarty P,Nesto RW

    更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of antiarrhythmic drugs on canine atrial flutter due to reentry: role of prolongation of refractory period and depression of conduction to excitable gap.

    abstract：:Antiarrhythmic drugs prolong the effective refractory period and depress conduction. To determine the exact role played by these two electrophysiologic effects in the termination of reentry, the effects of disopyramide, flecainide, propafenone and E-4031, a new class III drug, were examined in a canine model of atrial...

    journal_title：Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0735-1097(91)90773-3

    authors： Inoue H,Yamashita T,Nozaki A,Sugimoto T

    更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00