Oral magnesium supplementation restores the concentrations of magnesium, potassium and sodium-potassium pumps in skeletal muscle of patients receiving diuretic treatment.

Abstract:

:In 76 consecutive patients who had received diuretics for 1-17 years for arterial hypertension or congestive heart failure, muscle concentrations of magnesium, potassium, and sodium-potassium pumps were significantly reduced compared to 31 age- and sex-matched controls. Thirty-six patients with muscle magnesium and/or potassium below the control level received oral magnesium hydroxide supplement for 2-12 weeks (n = 20) or 26 weeks (n = 16). After short-term (2-12 weeks) magnesium supplementation muscle parameters were increased, but far from normalized. After magnesium supplementation for 26 weeks, the muscle concentrations of magnesium, potassium and sodium-potassium pumps were normalized in most cases. Oral magnesium supplementation may restore diuretic-induced disturbances in the concentrations of magnesium, potassium and sodium potassium pumps in skeletal muscle. A supplemental period of at least 6 months seems to be required before complete normalization can be expected.

journal_name

J Intern Med

authors

Dørup I,Skajaa K,Thybo NK

doi

10.1111/j.1365-2796.1993.tb00663.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1993-02-01 00:00:00

pages

117-23

issue

2

eissn

0954-6820

issn

1365-2796

journal_volume

233

pub_type

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