Abstract:
:Three exoglucanase genes have been described in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The bulk of the exoglucanase (EXO) activity is encoded by the EXG1 gene, whose primary gene product is differentially glycosylated during its transit to the cell surface to yield three isoenzymes: EXOI, EXOII and EXOII1/2. EXOII, the major isoenzyme, carries two short oligosaccharides, each one consisting of an inner core with a single branch of the outer chain, attached to both potential glycosylation sites present in the molecule (Asn165 and Asn325). EXOI and EXOII1/2 are minor representatives. The second carries a single short sugar residue attached to Asn165 whereas the former elongate the outer chain of, at least, one oligosaccharide as other cell wall mannoproteins. The protein portion of the EXGI gene product is cleaved in Golgi by the Kex2 protease. A different exoglucanase, encoded by a second gene (EXG2), has been characterized as a heavily glycosylated, membrane bound 200 kDa glycoprotein. Finally, a third exoglucanase, encoded by the SSG gene, is synthesized during sporulation of diploids. Exoglucanases similar to those encoded by the EXG1 gene have been detected in other yeasts and characterized in depth in Candida albicans. The three polypeptides from S. cerevisiae and its counterpart from C. albicans have several conserved regions occupying the same relative positions. Studies on the function of these highly conserved enzymes are rather inconclusive.
journal_name
Arch Med Resjournal_title
Archives of medical researchauthors
Larriba G,Basco RD,Andaluz E,Luna-Arias JPsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-10-01 00:00:00pages
293-9issue
3eissn
0188-4409issn
1873-5487journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:Thymectomy is considered the most effective treatment for achieving sustained improvement as well as remission in patients with myasthenia gravis (MG), and most neurologists favor the use of this procedure. The main focus of many current studies is to determine response-predicting factors. METHODS:Clinical ...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0188-4409(02)00405-8
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated the attachment, chemoattractive, proliferative and mineralization inductive potential of a bovine cementum extract (CPE) on newborn murine dental follicle cells (MDFC) in vitro. Cementum extract was partially purified by DEAE-cellulose chromatography. A band representing an M(r) of 55,000 was exci...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::COVID-19 is a devastating global pandemic around the world. While the majority of infected cases appear mild, in some cases individuals present respiratory complications with possible serious lung damage. There are no specific treatments for COVID-19 as yet, though a number are under evaluation, including experimental...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2020.04.018
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cardiovascular (CV) risk factors are influenced by behavioral, cultural, and social factors, suggesting that acculturation plays a significant role in the emergency and growth of chronic disease. The objective of this study was to determine the relation between CV risk factors and the main components of accu...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2007.12.003
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a heterogeneous clinical entity associated with insulin resistance, low-grade proinflammatory balance and impaired endothelial function, accelerating atherosclerosis. Atherosclerotic lesions worsen with age, smoking and co-morbidities, making it difficult to accurately diagnose t...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2019.05.003
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The optimal treatment for patients with liver metastases from colorectal cancer is surgical resection. However, fewer than 10% of these patients will be amenable to this surgery. The aim of this study is to ascertain the natural history of a group of untreated patients, and to evaluate simultaneously in anot...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:PCI is an expensive procedure in our population and it implies a huge cost for the institutions and National Health Service. AIM OF THE STUDY:The main objective was to evaluate the technical and biological success of two stents designed in Mexico. METHODS:Ten York pigs, 4-6 months of age, underwent implant...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2020.03.016
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1) gene polymorphisms play important roles in regulating immunological reactions and may be associated with pulmonary tuberculosis. However, the relationship between the MCP-1 -2518 gene polymorphism and susceptibility to spinal tuberculosis remains unknown. We un...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2013.12.007
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Cervical cancer is a common neoplastic disease affecting women worldwide. Expression of human papillomavirus type 16 (HPV-16) E6/E7 genes is frequently associated with cervical cancer, representing ideal targets for diagnostic and therapeutic strategies. Aptamers are oligonucleotide ligands capable ...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2011.02.005
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycoplasmal pneumonia of swine causes considerable economic losses in porciculture. Diverse agents, such as environmental stress and infectious microorganisms, increase the possibility of infection, and the damage to pulmonary tissue when the infection is established. It is known that Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae has an i...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although the role of cytokines in the development of Hashimoto's thyroiditis has already been established, its pathogenesis has not yet been clearly elucidated. The aim of our study was to investigate serum transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1) levels in patients with Hashimoto's thyroiditis as well a...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2007.12.001
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:During congestive heart failure, desensitization of beta-adrenoceptors is related to a lower adrenergic responsiveness in the heart; little is known about alpha 1-adrenoceptors in the vasculature under this condition. We evaluated alpha 1D-adrenoceptor response in aorta and carotid arteries in a model of con...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0188-0128(99)00033-0
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:As a newly discovered B-cell subset, PDCA-1(+) B cells have been shown to participate in the immune clearance of invading pathogens. The prominence of PDCA-1(+) B cell immunity in the pathogenesis of Helicobacter pylori infection prompted us to explore the potential role of this subset in gastric H....
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2016.04.003
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The E. histolytica rDNA episome consists of a 3.7 kb HindIII fragment located downstream of the rDNA inverted repeats. We have determined the complete nucleotide sequence of this fragment and have shown that it is comprised of two families of short tandem repeats, the 170 bp DraI repeat and the 144 bp ScaI repeat. Eac...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Previous published data have implicated TP53 codon 72 polymorphisms as risk factors for various cancers. Growing bodies of studies have been conducted on the association of TP53 codon 72 polymorphisms with susceptibility to oral carcinoma and have yielded inconclusive results. The aim of the present...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2009.09.004
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective study to evaluate the role of vitamin C and cervico-vaginal infection in the premature rupture of amniotic membranes (PROM) was designed. The leukocyte vitamin C levels of 44 pregnant women that did not consume vitamin supplements was evaluated at weeks 20, 28 and 32 of pregnancy. On each evaluation the ...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a disorder that includes a cluster of several risk factors for the development of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. The R230C variant of the ABCA1 gene has been associated with low HDL-cholesterol in several studies, but its association with MetS in children re...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2015.07.008
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Hypophosphatasia is a genetic disorder characterized by defective bone and tooth mineralization and a deficiency of serum and bone alkaline phosphatase activity. To date, few studies have identified gene mutations in Chinese patients with hypophosphatasia. We sought to characterize the clinical mani...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2012.01.004
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pathological sequence for type 2 diabetes is complex and entails many different elements that act in concert to cause that disease. This review proposes a sequence of events and how they interact by a careful analysis of the human and animal model literature. A genetic predisposition must exist, although to date v...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2005.01.003
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Psychiatrists may be at an increased risk of suicide, since they encounter stressful factors in their everyday activities in addition to the sociodemographic factors for suicidal ideation reported for Mexican population. AIM OF THE STUDY:To determine whether experiences inherent to the profession were relat...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2019.11.010
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of memories of events during the total intravenous general anesthesia is studied in a 400 adult patient group in order to establish the influence of the included doses of drugs in this scheme, upon the mentioned incidence. The anesthetic method included propofol, fentanyl and vecuronium. Two groups of pa...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Behcet's disease (BD) is a multisystem disorder characterized by a relapsing inflammatory process of unknown etiology. It is well known that atherothrombosis in systemic inflammatory disorders is closely related to coagulation and lipid metabolism abnormalities. The purpose of this study was to investigate s...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2005.03.019
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Despite its beneficial effects, cisplatin has considerable nephrotoxic, ototoxic, neurotoxic and hepatotoxic side effects. It has been documented that reactive oxygen radical species are involved with the pathophysiology of cisplatin-induced hepatotoxicity. Molsidomine (MOL) can exert antioxidant an...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2013.09.013
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The diuretic response has been shown to be a robust independent marker of cardiovascular outcomes in acute heart failure (ADHF) patients. The objectives of this clinical research, will aim are to: a) include diuresis in the formula for diuretic response (R-to-D); b) add to R-to-D the value of a pre-discharge...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2018.08.007
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Because of their lack of long-term viability, adrenal tissue transplants have shown limited success in alleviating the motor disturbances associated with experimental and pathologic striatal dopamine denervation. In this study, we examined how the graft placement site influences adrenal medulla transplant su...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0188-4409(00)00247-2
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) has been shown to improve the clinical status and survival in congestive heart failure (CHF) patients, but little is known about its influence on neurohormonal profile. METHODS:Heart failure patients treated with CRT for moderate/severe heart failure were studied with...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2008.07.004
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study was designed to examine whether resveratrol, a potent antioxidant, protects against renal ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury. METHODS:Wistar albino rats were unilaterally nephrectomized and subjected to 45 min of renal pedicle occlusion followed by 6 h of reperfusion. Resveratrol (RVT, 30 m...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2006.04.003
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cholelithiasis is one of the most prevalent gastroenterological diseases, precipitated mainly by environmental factors. However, twin studies provided strong evidence for a role of genetic factors in the disease pathogenesis. An association between plasma lipoprotein levels and gallstone disease (GSD) was presented. A...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2006.11.003
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:To explore hepatoprotective action of curcumin (CMN, a bioflavonoid) on oxaliplatin (Oxa)-triggered mitochondrial oxidative stress and respiratory chain complexes in liver of rats. Oxa is a ubiquitously utilized platinum-based chemotherapeutic agent commonly used for the treatment of colorectal canc...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2017.01.010
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the study was to identify the patterns of recurrence in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the anal canal (SCCAC) vs. the size of the primary tumor and its further possible impact on its treatment outcome. We reviewed 78 patients treated between 1975 to 1991. They were classified according to to...
journal_title:Archives of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00