Abstract:
:Positron emission tomography (PET) by means of a dynamic state method and H2(15)O was performed to quantify splenic blood flow in 20 patients who had no hepatic functional disorders. Non-linear regression analysis was applied to determine splenic blood flow. In calculating arterial input function for the spleen, our original exponential method was used to facilitate computerization. Mean splenic blood flow per 100 g of spleen (SBF) was 168.0 ml/min/100 g with a standard error (SE) of 12.4 ml/min. The mean spleen-blood partition coefficient for water (rho) was 0.767 with a SE of 0.020. Significant correlations were noted between the values for SBF obtained by the exponential method and linear method in which individual increasing values for arterial 15O concentration were used rectilinearly (r = 0.96, p < 0.005) and also between the values for rho obtained by the two methods (r = 0.95, p < 0.005). In order to validate the application of a one compartment model to an organ with a large blood volume such as the spleen, a further experiment was performed with a water flow model simulating splenic circulation. We succeeded in quantifying regional splenic blood flow by PET. It was thought that the quantification of splenic blood flow by our method would be beneficial in the study of splenic circulation, which is expected to be altered under conditions of portal hypertension, liver dysfunction and shock, etc.
journal_name
Ann Nucl Medjournal_title
Annals of nuclear medicineauthors
Oguro A,Taniguchi H,Koyama H,Tanaka H,Miyata K,Takeuchi K,Inaba T,Nakahashi H,Takahashi Tdoi
10.1007/BF03164705subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-11-01 00:00:00pages
245-50issue
4eissn
0914-7187issn
1864-6433journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study was designed to investigate the efficacy of 99mtechnetium-three polyethylene glycol spacers-arginine-glycine-aspartic acid ([99mTc]3PRGD2) in the evaluation of patients with esophageal cancer. METHODS:Twenty-nine patients with a suspected esophageal lesion and for whom definite pathological diagn...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12149-018-1315-3
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Currently, the diagnosis of bone flap osteomyelitis (BFO) remains a challenge for medical imaging. The present study aimed to identify predictive scintigraphic patterns of BFO. METHODS:This retrospective study reviewed planar bone scan of patients with suspected BFO between 2010, and 2016. A total of 15 pati...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12149-019-01351-y
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myocardial normal databases for stress myocardial perfusion study have been created by the Japanese Society of Nuclear Medicine Working Group. The databases comprised gender-, camera rotation range- and radiopharmaceutical-specific data-sets from multiple institutions, and normal database files were created for instal...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12149-009-0337-2
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of primary amyloidosis with calcification of systemic lymphnodes which were demonstrated as positives by bone scintigraphy. Positive sites delineated by bone scintigraphy would seem likely to reflect avid calcification of amyloid deposits. The discovery of positive systemic lymphnodes by bone scintigr...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03164649
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Radio-guided sentinel node (SN) biopsy is a standard method used in the treatment of early breast cancer. Single photon emission computed tomography with computed tomography (SPECT/CT) has been commonly used for SN detection. SPECT/CT adds precise anatomical information of SN sites, and it is reported that mo...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12149-018-1319-z
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To design, build, and evaluate an animal PET scanner, which can be used with non-human primates under conscious condition, incorporating flat-panel position-sensitive photomultiplier tubes (PS-PMTs). METHODS:The system contains 30 detector modules, each having two PS-PMTs and 16×18 lutetium–yttrium oxyortho-...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12149-013-0772-y
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an investigation of myocardial metabolic abnormalities in hypertrophic myocardium, the myocardial glucose metabolism was evaluated with F-18-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) in 32 patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, and the results were compared with those in 9 patients with hypert...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03164836
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We evaluated the relationships between coronary flow reserve (CFR) and relative flow reserve (RFR) measured by N-13 ammonia positron emission tomography (PET) for characterization of epicardial coronary artery disease (CAD). METHODS:Sixty-nine consecutive stable angina patients underwent N-13 ammonia PET, co...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12149-016-1138-z
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary emphysema can be diagnosed easily by X-ray CT (CT) as a low attenuation area. Recently Tc-99m-Technegas (Technegas) has been used for ventilation scintigraphy. The present study was undertaken to assess the usefulness of planar and SPECT images by using Technegas scintigraphy in patients with pulmonary emphy...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03164818
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metastatic calcification is often detected by bone scintigraphy. We recently saw metastatic calcification in the stomach and kidneys of a patient on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. Tc-99m HMDP accumulation into both organs was noted even in the first frame of dynamic data acquisition of 4 min/frame, suggest...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03164806
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The liver itself regenerates after hepatectomy but little is known about how much hepatic function recovers during the regeneration. The liver uptake value (LUV), calculated from Tc-99m-labeled galactosyl-human-serum-albumin ((99m)Tc-GSA) SPECT/CT fused images, is reliable and useful for evaluating hepatic f...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12149-014-0872-3
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 39-year-old woman with acute cholecystitis and gallstones underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy. She suffered from recurrent episodes of cholangitis due to injury of the major bile ducts during laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Hepatobiliary scintigraphy with Tc-99m Sn-N-pyridoxyl-5-methyltryptophan was performed. Alth...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02988702
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Studies have suggested that ischemia-induced diastolic dysfunction persists longer than systolic dysfunction. We examined whether global left ventricular (LV) diastolic function during stress testing assessed by 16-frame gated myocardial perfusion single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) is useful a...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12149-008-0174-8
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to investigate whether or not transferrin is involved in the uptake of 67Ga by inflamed liver (acute inflammatory tissues) the uptake of 67Ga by the liver of mice treated with carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) was studied. The serum GPT value reached its maximum on the 1st day after the CCl4 treatment. The uptake o...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03164602
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the diagnostic performance of postoperative fluorine-18 fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose ((18)F-FDG) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) as a surveillance modality for advanced gastric cancer patients who were asymptomatic and negative by conventional...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12149-014-0871-4
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:To determine the utility of the myocardial tracer Tc-99m-tetrofosmin in the examination of patients with left bundle branch block (LBBB) and to investigate Tc-99m-tetrofosmin uptake and retention in the myocardium, early and delayed Tc-99m-tetrofosmin SPECT was performed in 10 patients having LBBB without co...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03164914
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage is highlighted as a cause of persistent headache, radionuclide cisternography has been increasingly performed in Japan to confirm the disorder, although the limited ability of the examination should be recognized. We present 3 cases in which failure of a tracer injection was str...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02984653
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We investigated the prevalence and clinical significance of incidental focal 18F-FDG uptake in the frontal process of the maxilla, mimicking malignancy on PET/CT. METHODS:From a total of 32,834 patients who underwent 18F-FDG PET/CT, patients with focal uptake in the frontal process of the maxilla were select...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12149-016-1103-x
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Estimation of nonlinear micro-parameters is a computationally demanding and fairly challenging process, since it involves the use of rather slow iterative nonlinear fitting algorithms and it often results in very noisy voxel-wise parametric maps. Direct reconstruction algorithms can provide parametric maps wi...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12149-014-0881-2
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Variable uptake of 2-deoxy-2-[18F]fluoro-D-glucose (FDG) has been noticed in positron emission tomography (PET) studies of gastric carcinoma patients, with low uptake occurring especially in some particular histological subtypes and early carcinomas. But this phenomenon has not been adequately explained. The ...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02984657
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:An iterative reconstruction method in combination with resolution recovery, attenuation and scatter corrections (IR-RASC) can improve image quality. It, however, is undetermined whether this technique can improve the detection of coronary artery disease (CAD) when automated quantitative analysis is used. This...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12149-016-1146-z
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A complication after spinal fusion surgery is pseudarthrosis, but its radiological diagnosis is of limited value. (18)F-fluoride PET with its ability to assess bone metabolism activity could be of value. The goal of this study was to assess the clinical feasibility of calculating the static standardized uptak...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12149-015-1008-0
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whole-body positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) with [(11)C]- and [(18)F]-labeled choline derivates has emerged as a promising molecular imaging modality for the evaluation of prostate cancer. (11)C- and (18)F-choline PET/CT are used successfully for restaging prostate cancer in patients with bioc...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12149-013-0731-7
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using the fuzzy set theory, a method was developed for analyzing the extent and severity of ischemia by comparing the exercise and delayed SPECT images with Thallium-201. For each short axial image (slice) for exercise and delayed study, a defect probability matrix (DPM) is created so that it shows the severity of isc...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03164947
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To demonstrate the effect of clinicopathological factors on 68Ga-PSMA-11 PET/CT positivity at the time of biochemical recurrence (BCR) of localized prostate cancer (PCa) following definitive therapy. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed our institutional database for PCa patients who had BCR and subsequently ...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12149-019-01340-1
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the lesion detectability of a gamma camera based coincidence detector system (c-PET system) in comparison to the dedicated PET system (d-PET system), and thereby clarify the feasibility of the clinical application of this system and also describe any factors influencin...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02985103
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:One mechanism that may be responsible for drug resistance in epilepsy is the upregulation of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), a drug efflux pump, at the epileptogenic focus. In this study, we sought to evaluate the potential of a recently developed P-gp PET radiotracer, [(11)C]N-desmethyl-loperamide ([(11)C]dLop), for ...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12149-013-0725-5
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report FDG PET of two cases of cold abscess due to Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Case 1 had colon cancer; FDG PET showed high FDG uptake in the colon lesion and low uptake in the inguinal lesion. The latter was a tuberculous cold abscess confirmed by CT/MRI and biopsy. Case 2 received radiotherapy for lung cancer and...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02985581
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The objectives of this study were to (1) elucidate the relationship between the mean CBF in the whole brain (Av.mCBF) before rehabilitation of CVD patients and the BI score before and after rehabilitation, (2) determine whether the efficacy of rehabilitation can be predicted by measurement of the Av.mCBF, and (...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02990478
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A positron emission tomography (PET) scanner using a silicon photomultiplier (SiPM PET) in place of a photomultiplier tube significantly improves the spatial and time resolution. It may also improve the evaluation of smaller lesions compared to conventional (non-SiPM) PET scanners. We compared the maximum sta...
journal_title:Annals of nuclear medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12149-020-01489-0
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00