Evaluation of the multiple linear regression method to monitor respiratory mechanics in ventilated neonates and young children.

abstract：:Respiratory symptoms, atopy, and bronchial reactivity were measured in primary school children living in Lake Munmorah (LM), a coastal town near two power stations, and in Nelson Bay (NB), a coastal town free from any possible major sources of outdoor air pollution. A prevalence survey and longitudinal follow-up study...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Henry RL,Abramson R,Adler JA,Wlodarcyzk J,Hensley MJ

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulmonary function testing and monitoring plays an important role in the respiratory management of neonates. A noninvasive and complete bedside evaluation of the respiratory status is especially useful in critically ill neonates to assess disease severity and resolution and the response to pharmacological intervention...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Reiterer F,Sivieri E,Abbasi S

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To carry out a cost-effectiveness analysis of omitting chest radiography in the diagnosis of infant bronchiolitis. HYPOTHESIS:Omitting chest radiographs in the diagnosis of typical bronchiolitis was expected to reduce costs without adversely affecting the detection rate of alternate diseases. STUDY DESIGN:A...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Yong JH,Schuh S,Rashidi R,Vanderby S,Lau R,Laporte A,Nauenberg E,Ungar WJ

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine a possible association between birth season (date of birth) and future development of asthma in children. A case-control study was designed to include asthmatic children aged 2-7 years, living in the city of Beer-Sheva, in southern Israel, registered in one pediatric center. Contro...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Gazala E,Ron-Feldman V,Alterman M,Kama S,Novack L

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Interpregnancy interval (IPI) is defined as the period between a live birth and the conception of a subsequent fetus. Both short (IPI < 6 months) and long IPI (IPI > 60 months) have been shown to increase the risk for adverse perinatal outcomes, some of which, are known risk factors for obstructive sleep a...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Rapaport Pasternak H,Sheiner E,Goldbart A,Wainstock T

更新日期：2020-12-31 00:00:00

abstract：:We enrolled 30 infants (median age 3 months, range 1-12 months), hospitalized for bronchiolitis in a randomized double-blind trial, to examine the efficacy and safety of nebulized epinephrine compared to salbutamol. Once admitted, patients were treated with either nebulized 0.5 mg of an 0.1% epinephrine solution (0.5 ...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Bertrand P,Araníbar H,Castro E,Sánchez I

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been previously shown that prophylactic, intravenous dexamethasone (DEX) and intratracheal recombinant human Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD) ameliorate lung injury in newborn piglets treated with 48 hr of hyperoxia and mechanical ventilation. DEX has many pharmacologic effects, including the possible induction...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Davis JM,Robbins CG,Anderson T,Sahgal N,Genen L,Tierney J,Horowitz S

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The study was designed to assess the use of newer sidestream microstream end tidal carbon dioxide (ETCO(2) ) device in predicting blood carbon dioxide (PCO(2) ) measurements in very low birth weight (VLBW = birth weight <1,500 g) and non-VLBW NICU neonates. STUDY DESIGN:Sidestream microstream ETCO(2) detecto...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Singh BS,Gilbert U,Singh S,Govindaswami B

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Episodes of respiratory distress with chest retraction and wheezing, sometimes associated with facial edema, were noted after administering the proton pump inhibitors omeprazole and esomeprazole in an infant with gastroesophageal reflux. The disturbances relieved dramatically after withdrawing the proton pump inhibito...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Baldassarre E,Sagaon MM,Ferrarini A,Bianchetti MG

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the adherence and the self-reported barriers to general and respiratory exercises reported by individuals with cystic fibrosis (CF). STUDY DESIGN:An exploratory, experimental study. METHODS:Community-dwelling individuals aged 16 years and over, diagnosed with CF, who were accompanied in refe...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Santuzzi CH,Liberato FMG,Morau SAC,de Oliveira NFF,Nascimento LR

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a leading cause of lower respiratory tract infections worldwide, causing disproportionate morbidity and mortality in infants and children. Infants with stronger Th1 responses have less severe disease, yet little is known about the infant T-cell response within the air spa...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Eichinger KM,Kosanovich JL,Empey KM

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two patients with intractable chronic cough were found to have tonsillar tissue impinging on their epiglottis. In both case, tonsillectomy was curative. The observations in these patients are consistent with a previous report indicating chronic cough from the uvula in contact with the epiglottis with cough cessation f...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Gurgel RK,Brookes JT,Weinberger MM,Smith RJ

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Induced sputum sampling holds promise as a method for obtaining samples representative of the lower airways in young children. Collection of induced sputum samples in young children differs from older children and adults' as pharyngeal suctioning is often required. Our aim was to determine the sensitivity ...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： D'Sylva P,Caudri D,Shaw N,Turkovic L,Douglas T,Bew J,Keil AD,Stick S,Schultz A

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to compare the pathogens obtained by oropharyngeal suction (OPS) and bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) in children with chronic pulmonary infections. Forty-four children (mean age of 6.1 years; range 4 months to 15 years) were included in the study (27 children with recurrent localized lung in...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Avital A,Uwyyed K,Picard E,Godfrey S,Springer C

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We herein report a case of antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) primarily presenting with asthma-like symptoms that had been misdiagnosed as severe asthma. Patients presenting with severe asthma symptoms along with systemic thrombosis should be systematically evaluated for APS. ...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Veskitkul J,Ruangchira-urai R,Charuvanij S,Pongtanakul B,Udomittipong K,Vichyanond P

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pneumogram (PG) recordings were performed in 87 very low birthweight (VLBW) asymptomatic infants just prior to hospital discharge to determine the relationships between: 1) a prior history of apnea of prematurity (AOP) and cardiorespiratory pattern; and 2) cardiorespiratory pattern at hospital discharge and postconcep...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Hageman JR,Holmes D,Suchy S,Hunt CE

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Environmental tobacco smoke, also called passive smoking, was shown to have adverse effects on the health of children. Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is proposed as a sensitive marker of oxidative injury and inflammatory processes in the airways, being increased in adult active cigarette smokers. We tested whether passive s...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Doniec Z,Nowak D,Tomalak W,Pisiewicz K,Kurzawa R

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether non-invasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) delivered via nasal prongs can alleviate the need for tracheal intubation and invasive ventilation in infants admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) with impending respiratory failure, and to find predictive factors for succ...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Cavari Y,Sofer S,Rozovski U,Lazar I

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Socioeconomic status (SES) is a strong predictor of outcomes in cystic fibrosis (CF); however, there are no published studies evaluating this relationship in Canadians with CF. The objective of this study was to assess the effect of SES on annual hospitalization rates in a large cohort of pediatric and adult...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Stephenson A,Hux J,Tullis E,Austin PC,Corey M,Ray J

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case of fungal pleural effusion secondary to presumed valproate induced pancreatitis with pseudocyst and stricture formation. A child with dyskinetic cerebral palsy who had been on sodium valproate for several years was transferred for drainage of a left sided pleural effusion. Pleural fluid culture consis...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Gupta A,Marrs T,Urquhart D,Clarke S,Rosenthal M,Bush A

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pentraxin 3 (PTX-3) is an acute-phase protein that increases in the plasma during inflammation. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to evaluate the usefulness of PTX-3 as a clinical marker in children with lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) and examine the correlation of PTX-3 with other biomarkers such as C-reactive ...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Kim HS,Won S,Lee EK,Chun YH,Yoon JS,Kim HH,Kim JT

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fetuses of diabetic mothers who were exposed to excessive glucose show delayed maturation. Under these conditions, altered growth factor expression or signaling may have important regulatory influences. We examined the role of epidermal growth factor (EGF) in lung development and maternal diabetes in the rat. In order...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Thulesen J,Poulsen SS,Nexø E,Raaberg L

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new method that permits the measurement of adult-type maximal expiratory flow-volume curves and fractional lung volumes in sedated infants was recently described. The purpose of this study was to define the normal range for these new measures of pulmonary function in infants and young children. Measurements of force...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Castile R,Filbrun D,Flucke R,Franklin W,McCoy K

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:In this cohort study spanning an 18-year period, we evaluated the prevalence and associated mortality rate of epidemic strains of pseudomonas aeruginosa (PsA), especially Australian Epidemic Strain Type 1 (AES1), in a pediatric cystic fibrosis center practicing cohort segregation and early PsA eradication....

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Kevat A,Carzino R,Massie J,Harrison J,Griffiths AL

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inhalation therapy for wheezy infants with either a nebulizer or a pressurized metered-dose inhaler (pMDI) through a spacer is common practice. The aim of our study was to compare aerosol delivery to wheezy infants from a nebulizer and from a pMDI via two small volume spacers. Twenty wheezy infants (aged 4-12 months) ...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Wildhaber JH,Devadason SG,Hayden MJ,Eber E,Summers QA,LeSouëf PN

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prognosis for patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in adults and children has improved since its formal acceptance as a clinical entity in 1967. Because acute hypoxemic respiratory failure is the hallmark of acute lung injury and ARDS, the management of oxygenation is crucial. Physicians managi...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Matthews BD,Noviski N

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Randomized trials of ribavirin therapy have used clinical scores to assess illness severity. Little information on agreement for these findings between observers has been published. We decided to determine interobserver agreement for (1) a history for apnea or respiratory failure; (2) assessment of cyanosis, respirato...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Wang EE,Law BJ,Stephens D,Langley JM,MacDonald NE,Robinson JL,Dobson S,McDonald J,Boucher FD,de Carvalho V,Mitchell I

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE:Secondhand smoke (SHS) has deleterious respiratory, immune, and nutritional effects in children, but there is little data regarding the effects of SHS exposure in infants with cystic fibrosis (CF). METHODS:A retrospective chart review was undertaken from 2008 to 2012 of 75 infants with CF. Growth, lung funct...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Kopp BT,Sarzynski L,Khalfoun S,Hayes D Jr,Thompson R,Nicholson L,Long F,Castile R,Groner J

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Asynchronous or paradoxic motion between the rib cage and abdomen may be seen in infants with lung disease. We have recently shown that after bronchodilator administration, the degree of asynchrony decreases proportionately to the improvement in lung mechanics. However, whether such thoraco-abdominal asynchrony (TAA) ...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Allen JL,Greenspan JS,Deoras KS,Keklikian E,Wolfson MR,Shaffer TH

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Few data are known about the effects of sleep-related breathing disorders (SRBD) on the cardiovascular system in adolescents. Forty healthy adolescents (mean age, 13.7 +/- 1.6 years) answered a questionnaire regarding symptoms of sleep-related breathing disorders (SRBD) and underwent a cardiorespiratory polygraphy and...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Sánchez-Armengol A,Rodríguez-Puras MJ,Fuentes-Pradera MA,Quintana-Gallego E,Borja-Urbano G,Cayuela A,Capote F

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00