Abstract:
:Pneumonias occupy a prominent situation among lower respiratory tract infections where they are remarkable for their potential mortality and for our relative knowledge of the responsible micro-organisms. Analysis and synthesis of each series published must answer several questions, such as: what are the lung diseases considered? which investigations have been performed? which criteria of imputability have been used? in which patients has the study been carried out? in which place, which period and which structure? In spite of methodological lacunae and of the inhomogeneous answers to the questions asked, there is some concordance between the series found in the literature. Thus, more than 90% of community-acquired pneumonias with microbiological identification are caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Legionella pneumophila, Chlamydia psittaci (or pneumoniae), or Influenza A virus.
journal_name
Rev Pneumol Clinjournal_title
Revue de pneumologie cliniqueauthors
Mayaud C,Parrot A,Houacine S,Denis M,Akoun Gsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-01-01 00:00:00pages
101-10issue
3eissn
0761-8417issn
1776-2561journal_volume
48pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The authors report 2 cases of acute hepatic failure secondary to a pulmonary embolism, the [atypical] symptomatology of which considerably interfered with diagnosis. A review of the literature confirms the rarity of embolic pathology as causing acute cardiac liver. The authors emphasize the importance of echotomograph...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The large majority of patients with acute respiratory failure present diffuse pulmonary opacities resulting from pulmonary embolism, intra-alveolar hemorrhage, or a classical cause of ARDS. In a small number of patients however, these opacities correspond to diffuse interstitial pneumonia. This should be suspected in ...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0761-8417(05)84792-3
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgery is the most effective treatment of lung cancer provided that there is complete resection. Even though the results in the early stages of small cell lung cancers (SCLC) are encouraging, many oncologists still consider SCLC a contra-indication. The authors report their experience. They retrospectively reviewed t...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2009.02.001
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breathlessness induced by external resistances (diaphragms with orifice size of 20, 15, 10, 7.5 and 5 mm) introduced in the ventilatory circuit of a spirometer and the corresponding parameters of a maximal flow-volume loop have been studied. 10 healthy subjects (5 men, 5 women), free from any acute or chronic cardiore...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mediastinoscopy is an invasive technique used to explore the anterior and upper mediastinum. The axial mediastinum and its lymph nodes are explored through the cervical approach, and the pulmonary vessels and anterior mediastinal lymph nodes through the parasternal approach. Bronchial carcinomas which extend to the me...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with hematology disease in post-chemotherapy medullary aplasia are susceptible to life-threatening bronchopulmonary mycoses, especially aspergillosis. Other less common pulmonary mycoses are also observed. We report 4 cases due to Penicillium purpurogenum, Acromonium strictum and Scedosporium apiospermum (n =...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gaucher's disease is a not exceptional lysosomial disease in Tunisia. Type 1 is by far the most common one. Pulmonary involvement is considered to be rare in type 1 Gaucher's disease. Pulmonary hypertension, infiltration of the lungs with Gaucher cells, and severe hypoxemia due to intrapulmonary arterial-venous shunts...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2011.07.002
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lung diseases that occur in patients with drug-induced bone marrow aplasia are part of a wider group of lung diseases in immunocompromised patients. Their most common causes are infections due to Gram-negative bacilli, staphylococci or Aspergillus spp. and intra-alveolar haemorrhages. Their diagnostic approach is ofte...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pleomorphic carcinoma is a rare malignancy belonging to the family of nonsmall cell lung cancers. A 40-year-old man, a smoker, was hospitalized for thoracic pain and dry cough with a deteriorating general condition. The imaging showed a "drop ball" of both lungs. The pathological evidence was obtained by lung biopsy u...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2010.04.002
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies on smoking conducted in the ivory coast have been sparse despite increasingly aggressive tobacco company campaigns. The purpose of this prospective study was to examine the influence of medical specialty on patient knowledge, attitude and smoking behavior among people consulting three university hospita...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8417(04)72102-1
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In adults, mediastinal neurogenic tumours constitute the third group of mediastinal tumours, after thymomas and lymphomas. If the group of neurogenic tumour is frequent, each type of tumour is relatively unusual in everyday's clinic. Among them, nerve sheath tumours are the more frequent, followed by tumour of the aut...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2009.12.010
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Muscular metastasis from primary bronchial carcinoma are rare. We report seven cases with different clinical features. In most cases, these metastasis first manifested as a painful mass and revealed the cancer. Localisation of muscular metastasis was assessed by various imaging techniques (RMI, CT scan and ultrasonogr...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2010.09.001
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::When small and inextensive these tumours are rare and often surgical; when extensive they are usually unresectable. Owing to the late development of dyspnoea and to the frequent normality of thoracic radiography the endoscopic diagnosis is seldom made at an early stage, which explains why these tumours are often regar...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since 1996, AIDS-related mortality has declined considerably with the introduction of tritherapy (HAART). This decline in mortality has been associated with an increase in the proportion of deaths caused by cancers unrelated to AIDS, particularly lung cancer. The risk of developing lung cancer is higher in the HIV-ser...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0761-8417(07)90121-2
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Neurogenic mediastinal tumors are tumors develop at the expense of peripheral nerve elements of the mediastinum, the sympathetic nervous tissue and paraganglia. The series that we propose has the distinction of a high frequency of malignant forms and a wealth of clinical symptomatology. METHODS:This is a ...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2016.05.002
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (Darrier-Ferrand sarcoma, DFSP) is an uncommon tumor. This sarcoma has a tendency to local recurrence, requiring a wide surgical resection. OBSERVATION:We report herein two cases of patients presenting with recurrent dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans after several surgical re...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2016.09.005
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe a case of catamenial pneumothorax with diaphragmatic lacerations and partial liver herniation. It's a rare presentation of catamenial pneunmothorax. We analyse the diagnostic and surgical therapeutic. ...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2010.07.005
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical, computed tomography, cytological, and histological aspects of interstitial lung disease complicating an autoimmune disease lack specificity. Search for autoantibodies in the serum is thus warranted once the essentially clinical diagnosis has been established. An exhaustive history taking should aim at id...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0761-8417(05)84809-6
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report a series of 14 patients hospitalized for spontaneous pneumomediastinium between 1992 and 2006. They included 10 men and four women with an average age of 27.84 years. Dyspnoea dominated the symptoms. The pneumomediastinum was idiopathic in five patients and secondary in the other nine patients, invo...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2009.08.003
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of angiolymphoid hyperplasia, or Castleman's pseudotumour, located in the chest and most unusually opposite an intercostal space. Pain led to the discovery of the tumour, the nature of which was discovered at surgery, and disappeared after surgical excision. No antigenic stimulus or local haemodynamic...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complications observed after lung transplantation are well described for the different indications. Certain complications are specifically observed in patients with cystic fibrosis who have reached the stage of major respiratory failure. The most specific complications result from digestive tract manifestations of the...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) have an inflammatory component in addition to the possible infectious component. The antiinflammatory properties of fenspiride (Pneumorel(R) 80 mg) should be evaluated in this frequent clinical situation. OBJECTIVES:Assess the supplementary thera...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies of acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis (EXCB) included in the approval documents of levofloxacin (LVF) were reviewed in light of the good conditions of use defined by the French marketing approval and the AFSSAPS recommendations. The approval documents included two American studies comparing LVF 500 mg/d...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8417(04)72112-4
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The onset of non-cardiogenic acute pulmonary oedema during resection of a vesical paraganglioma is reported. Such oedema may be caused by the intravascular injection of massive doses of catecholamines in the animal. Aetiopathogenic mechanisms are suggested on the basis of experimental data. ...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients are major events in the history of this chronic respiratory disease. Their management in French emergency services is unknown, although national guidelines exist. METHODS:This is a descriptive audit study, over a 10 weeks period ...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2013.01.008
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chemotherapy (CT) combined with surgery in non-small cell lung cancers has been studied for a number of years. It can be used prior to or following surgery (adjuvant). A long rather unfruitful period ended with the meta-analysis of the Non-Small Cell Cancer Collaborative Group, published in the British Medical Journal...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Asthma guidelines recommend combining inhaled corticosteroids and long-acting inhaled B2-agonists when inhaled corticosteroids alone are insufficient to achieve good control of the disease. OBJECTIVES:To determine in routine practice whether the fixed-dose fluticasone-salmeterol combination (FP/s) is as lea...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lung transplantation is now considered a valid option in the management of end-stage respiratory failure. The postoperative period remains a key stage that will influence the average long-term prognosis of the patients. Primary graft failure, postoperative bleeding, infection, acute rejection and complications linked ...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2010.12.005
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although on the increase overall, the actual prevalence of occupational asthma is difficult to assess because of variations seen according to periods, countries, jobs, and the agents responsible. In the authors' experience, this prevalence is slightly less than 10%. Three principal mechanisms, sometimes present togeth...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary hypertension is a serous condition which, after a long history as an orphan disease, has raised renewed interest due to the development of efficacious therapeutic options including lung transplantation and continuous infusion of prostacycline. Bilateral endarteriectomy of the pulmonary arteries is another po...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0761-8417(04)73480-x
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00